Trolleybuses Moscow: tarihi, description of cibiyar sadarwa jadawalin

Moscow trolley bas farko zo a kan hanyoyi a 1933. A halin yanzu cibiyar sadarwa na abin hawa shi ne mafi girma a duniya. Idan muka magana game da yawan shekaru, shi ranked shida.

A talakawan tsawon na lamba waya ne 1300 km, tsawon layin - 600 km. Parks a birnin takwas. A hanyoyi fiye da 1550 trolleybuses. Daga cikin su akwai 750 low-kasa, 134 - alaƙa. Akwai kuma wani factory wanda ke tsunduma a gyara aikin da samar da sassa na abin hawa.

Kusan dukkan hanyoyi (sai 202 da kuma 203) kasance a cikin kamfanin "Mosgortrans". Sauran su ne "Himkielektrotransu".

Daya Muscovite tafiya za su kudin 50 rubles. Ya hada da fasinjoji a gaban ƙofar, wanda aka located kusa da direba ta cikin sauran kofofi.

Wannan talifin zai bayyana da trolley Moscow, su hanyoyi, jadawalai, kuma a bit na tarihi.

tarihi trolleybus

Kamar yadda aka ambata a riga, a Moscow trolleybuses bayyana a cikin 1933. Ainihin ranar - Nuwamba 15th. Bayan da aka daidaita zuwa jama'a kai, tram ya sharply tafi a cikin bango.

A farko ikon Lines an da za'ayi a arewa maso yammacin yankin na Moscow, inda masu rinjaye na al'ummar jihar. A 1950 ne ta fara da m ci gaba na sadarwa, don haka da cewa ta 1960 da ta zama rufe tsakiyar ɓangare na birnin.

Da farko Moscow trolley yarda ka yi tafiya daga daya yankin zuwa wani babban birnin kasar. Amma a cikin 1960-1970-ies akwai hanyoyi da ba su wuce biyu a karkashin kasa ja da ƙarfi.

Lokacin da kafa kamar yadda wani m matsala na zirga-zirga da ababen hawa a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare na birnin trolley ba ya aiki a kan jirgin. Su taqaitaccen matsakaicin.

Tuni a cikin shekara ta 2001 akwai hanya tsakanin Moscow da kuma Khimki.

Status saƙonni for yau

A shekarar 2016 gaba daya shafe ta hanyoyi da suka yi aiki tare da cibiyar birnin. Daga cikin dukkan biyu an rage, da sauran shida - soke. Yanzu da trolleybus cibiyar sadarwa ba inganta, amma taqaitaccen. Wannan shi ne saboda ci gaban da boye, ta hanyar abin da za ka iya yi musu kyauta wuce da marufi. Moscow trolley bas (kai tsaye inji) ana kuma rage adadi.

trolleybus cibiyar sadarwa

Irin aikin da Moscow trolley - radial-zobe. Lambu Zobe - batu na aika yawancin flights. Tashi daga shi ashirin hanyoyi da suke a kan wani fairly manyan thoroughfares na babban birnin kasar, kafin kai Moscow. A wasu wuraren da trolley (Moscow na da game da 200 mirgina stock) ne mai babbar wajen harkokin sufuri ta ƙasa.

Area-cibiyar sadarwa description

• cikin gari. A yawa na wannan yanki da kai ba ya aiki. Yana kama ne kawai Aljanna Zobe. The kawai hanyoyi da cewa suna bauta - 10, B da kuma BK.
• Arewa da birnin. A wannan yankin, mu gudanar da line, wanda kama da uku hanyõyi: Yaroslavl, Dmitrov, Altufevskoe. Su suna da alaka da juna ta hanyar da Botanical titi da kuma Academician Korolev. Moscow trolley hanyoyi bauta wa yankin har ma da Arewa-Western ɓangare na birnin. Wannan ya yiwu godiya ga Lines gudanar da uku kai zobe. A kan tituna na data daga cikin na'ura na shida daffo.
• Gabas da birnin. A wannan yanki, shi za'ayi daya daga wani irin layi dake haɗa ba tare da rassan Aljanna Zobe da Moscow Zobe Road. Yana da wani hanya da cewa gudanar tare da Ryazan Avenue. Voli suna da za'ayi ta hanyar hanyõyi biyu (Schelkovskoe da kuma masu goyon baya), biyu tituna (Taganskaya da Nizhny Novgorod) da kuma Volgograd prospectus.
• A kudancin. A wannan yanki, babban nau'i na kai fiye da masu zaman kansu kai ne mai trolley. Moscow - wani gari inda da yawa daga yawon bude ido, da zarar a cikin wannan ɓangare na birnin, so a hau kan wannan mirgina stock. A kan hanyoyi suna sanya takwas trolley daffo. Voli shafi irin guda na birnin, biyu karauka Kashirskoye da Warsaw, biyar hanyoyin (Nakhimov, Andropov, Novoyasenevsky, University, Sevastopol), hudu tituna (kwadago, Kakhovka, Lipetsk, Nametkina).
• Ta Kudu-yamma da birnin. Trolleybus hanyoyi na yankin shafi kawai ƙasa na Moscow Jami'ar Jihar. Voli suna da za'ayi a kudi na takwas tashar da Fili Park.
• Arewa-yamma da birnin. Jadawalin na trolley bas (Moscow) za a iya gani a kasa, kuma duk da haka 'yan kalmomi game da kai sadarwa a yankin birnin. Inji aiki tare da Lines na cewa gudanar a biyu karauka (Leningrad, ya kuma Volokolamsk), Zhukov Avenue. Bugu da kari, uku hanyoyi ne isasshe manyan rassan.

trolley jadawalin

Moscow - babban birni, saboda haka da hanyoyi a da karkararta, da wata babbar lambar. Ka tuna duk flights, da rashin alheri, quite wuya. Ko da tare da cewa su aka hankali soke, shi ne har yanzu fiye da 50. Domin sauƙaƙe da ake so tsammanin bukatar samun wani trolley jadawalin. Zaka iya ajiye shi zuwa wayarka ko Buga, sa'an nan ba su tsaya a cikin bas daina ma dogon lokaci, kasancewa marigayi ga aiki.

Independent cibiyar sadarwa Moscow

Bugu da kari zuwa sama-aka bayyana a Moscow ta trolleybus networks, ya kamata ma a ce cewa a cikin babban birnin kasar da kuma aiki da Khimki sako. A cikin gida tsarin, ba shi da wani mahada, kuma an gabatar da kawai domin a haɗa shi da babban birnin kasar tare da kusa Moscow shiri. Fadada na hanyoyi a cikin Metropolitan yankin, kazalika da da intertwining da juna da aka ba su shirya. Babban hanya zuwa tafiya daga gundumar zuwa gundumar - trolley. Route (Moscow), wanda Tashoshi ne sosai kusa da juna, da bukatar ya ishe.

Waje Moscow Vidnovsky bako cibiyar sadarwa wanda aka gabatar a takarda a kan flights kai tsaye alaka da Moscow Lines. Duk da haka, rai na aiwatuwa ba.