Tumatir a cikin greenhouse, watering mutum

Mutane da yawa bazara mazauna kafa da ra'ayin cewa shayar tumatir a cikin greenhouse ya zama kullum da kuma yalwatacce. Abin takaici, wannan shi ne cikakken ba daidai ba m. A rarrabe da irin wannan amfanin gona ne mai zurfi-zaunar da ku tushen tsarin. Bugu da kari ga ruwa suna bukatar da samuwar sako-sako da ƙasa, da tushen iya numfashi. Saboda haka, dasa tumatir a cikin greenhouse, watering ya kamata a shirya wani abu daban.

A microclimate na greenhouses a tsakiyar Rasha

A Tsakiya yankin na Rasha zafi daga spring to kaka na 60 zuwa 85%. A zafi sosai shekaru, abin da ya juya a kira su da 2010, wannan zabin ba ya tashi sama da 40% a cikin watan Agusta. Amma shi ne wajen wani banda ga mulkin. Yawancin lokaci zafi kwanaki m sosai, a lokacin da zafi ne a kan 90%. A greenhouses zazzabi sama na yanayi a hadari kwana a 10 ... 13 ° C, da kuma a rana don fiye da 20 ... 28 ° C. Saboda haka, da suka wuce haddi ruwa a karkashin high zafi adversely shafi tumatir a wani greenhouse. Watering ya kamata a recessed ga asalinsu. Don kauce wa waterlogging, shirya iska. Yana ba ko da yaushe nuna da ake so sakamakon, ta haka ne ya fara ci gaban da rot fungi. Blackleg - wani m baƙo a gumi greenhouses inda tumatir suna girma. Tun tsakiyar watan Yuli, lokacin da yiwuwar samun hazo ƙaruwa, tasowa marigayi burtuntuna - wata ãyã bayyananna cewa condensate daga ciki surface na m cover a cikin ganyayyaki ya juya ya fara ta hallakaswa sakamako.

Nawa ruwa da tumatir a cikin greenhouse, da shawarwari daga kasashen waje

Harkokin waje mawallafa tout cikakken ban ruwa tsarin. Daga cikin wadannan shirye-shiryen bidiyo za a iya gani a matsayin mai ruwa jet scatters shawa shugabannin wanke tumatir daga sama zuwa kasa. A wannan ruwayar na gaisuwa murya watsa labarai ta talabijin a kan high da ake samu da kuma inganci. Daya zai yi imani da su. Kawai gauraya gaskiyar cewa dandano na shigo da tumatir ne da nisa daga saba. Don shirya irin wannan glaze, kasashen waje growers amfani da hanyar sinadaran kariya daga shuke-shuke da cewa gaba daya cire ji na gaban real 'ya'yan. A hotuna daga kasashen waje, kana iya ganin kyakkyawan tumatir a cikin greenhouse, watering su ba spoiled. Amma akwai wani gaskiya cewa bai son nuna tallace-tallace da kuma masana'antun na ban ruwa kayan aiki. Kawai karamin sashi daga cikin girbi na farko-kori-kura kyan, kadan daga baya cutar soke duk da kokarin a kan girma da tumatir.

Kamar yadda wani al'amari na gaskiya ya kamata a shayar da tumatir

Mun riga mun ambata cewa tushen tsarin na solanaceous amfanin gona da aka located kasa ƙasa matakin a 20-25 cm. Pretty zurfin samar da tushen da tumatir a cikin greenhouse. Watering Saboda haka ya kamata a kira wani m ɓangare na asalinsu. Wasu masu sukar iya gardamar cewa, misali, a cikin Isra'ila, ruwa yana ci gaba da dripping kusa da tushen, kuma babu shuka cututtuka ba nuna. Hakika, akwai m. Amma daya dalili ne kawai - tumatir a kudancin kasashen suna girma a bude ƙasa a cikin rashi na yanayi danshi, dangi zafi da wuya yakan bayan 40%. Har ila yau a cikin Isra'ila, safe dew faruwa ne kawai a lokacin hunturu, da kuma zafin jiki a cikin coldest kwana da wuya sauke kasa 8 ° C. A shekarar 2012, akwai 'yan sanyi kwana, a lokacin da zafin jiki ne kusa da sifili. Mutane da dama bayar da umarnin rike zuwa mutuwa, da kuma ya quite m, a gidaje da gine-gine (dumama ba akwai). Daya ƙarshe: a cikin yanayi, girma tumatir a cikin greenhouse, watering ya kamata a shirya a zurfin ƙasa don rage zafi.

Yadda za a shirya cikin ƙasa a cikin greenhouse

A shuke-shuke kare kasa kafin kwanciya wani sabon Layer na kasar gona a zurfin 20-25 cm da za a kwantar da danshi baturi. Moss, a gel amfani Sponges da sauran abubuwa, maida hankali danshi, shi za a kiyaye a wani matakin. Located sama da ƙasa ko substrate. Wajibi ne a kawo danshi accumulator tube feeders ta hanyar abin da ruwa, jingine babba Layer na kasar gona, shiga saukar. Yanzu za ka iya shirya drip tumatir a cikin greenhouse. A lokacin da girma da tumatir, akwai kuma irin wannan abu a matsayin "bushe ban ruwa". A gaskiya shi ne loosening kasar gona a kusa da tushen daga cikin manya Layer zuwa saturate iska.

A karkashin yanayin bin wadannan shawarwari, mu lambu iya sa ran samun real high yawan amfanin ƙasa da kyau kwarai inganci na tumatir 'ya'yan itãcen marmari.