Turbinate: rashin lafiya da kuma magani

Daya daga cikin kwayoyin zuwa yawa ne babba na numfashi fili. Akwai ne sau da yawa sarrafa foci na kullum kumburi. Daga cikin manya na numfashi fili, wanda tara kwayan da kwayar gaɓũɓuwa, zauna a wuri na musamman turbinate. Su kumburi da kuma kumburi - wannan shi ne babban dalili na numfashi matsaloli. Pathology turbinates kai ga kowa sanyi, ciwon kai da kuma snoring. Mafi na kowa rashin lafiya yana dauke sinusitis.

Yana da wani kumburi daga cikin na baya turbinate, wanda aka kamu a tsakanin biyu manya da yara. Sauran cututtuka ne daban-daban sinusitis - gaban, ethmoiditis, sphenoiditis. A wasu lokuta, a can ne ya hade kumburi daga cikin hanci turbinates. Jiyya daga wadannan munanan fara da miyagun ƙwayoyi far. Abin baƙin ciki, a wasu lokuta yana da m. Sai audiologist bada shawarar tiyata.

Turbinate: tsarin

Turbinate - shi ne ilimi dole rage kumburi. Yadda aka saba, suna samuwa ga manya da yara. Wadannan Tsarin kunshi kashi kayan yau da kullum. Waje an rufe shi da turbinate mucosa. Babban aiki na waɗannan jikuna ne don tabbatar da nassi na iska. Kowace daga cikin bawo da rababben hanci kogo domin 3 jũya. Su ayyuka bambanta da kuma dogara a kan wuri da kuma m Tsarin zuwa gare su.

Ware 3 turbinate: babba, tsakiya da kuma ƙananan. A farko biyu faranti an kafa wata rumfuna labyrinth. Baya turbinate kafa wararriyar kashi. Yana Forms a tafi da shi ne da muhimmanci ga outflow na hawaye. Upper da kuma tsakiyar bawo an ruwaito sinus. Tare da su kumburi ko rauni da nassi daga iska wuya.

cuta

Hanci harsashi rufe a taushi masana'anta, don haka a lokacin da akwai kamuwa da edema da karuwa a size. Saboda haka akwai ba kawai wahala a numfashi, amma kuma ya karu gamsai mugunya. A sakamakon hypertrophy na hanci sassa da kafa bawo an rage, cewa yana zama narrower. Kumburi wadannan gabobin ne mai hadarin gaske, saboda wadannan Tsarin ne a kusa da kusanci zuwa ga kwakwalwa. Mai tsanani da rikitarwa da babba numfashi fili cututtuka sun hada da meningitis, encephalitis da septicemia. A mafi m pathologies suna dauke su kumburi daga cikin sinus - sinusitis. Daga cikin wadannan, ya fi na kowa cuta ne sinusitis.

Kumburi daga cikin hanci cavities da sinuses take kaiwa zuwa wahala numfashi, stagnation na gamsai ne da ruɓaɓɓen jini, ciwon kai. Wani dalili daga wadannan cututtuka ne vasomotor rhinitis. Ya kuma sa ta kumburi, amma Babban bambancin shi ne cewa a cikin wannan Pathology ne da wuya yiwu a cimma barga gafarta musu. Irin wannan sabon abu ne saboda da m jinin samar da hanci turbinates. Kadan na kowa ailments kamata hada da nakasar anomalies na sama na numfashi fili, rauni, neoplasm.

Jiyya na pathologies daga cikin hanci turbinates

turbinate karuwa a sakamakon taushi nama edema. Jiyya tare da wannan bukatar, tun hypertrophy na mucosa iya kai ga kammala toshewa sinuses. Saboda haka dole a fara jiyya a farkon yiwu a kumburi pathologies. Shi ne da nada antibacterial, antiviral jamiái, na gida da magani. A rashin lafiyan rhinitis, antihistamines da ake bukata.

Kamar yadda aka sani, kowa sanyi ne babbar hanyar da aikace-aikace na vasoconstrictive kwayoyi. Daga gare su, "Naphthyzinum" kwayoyi "Xymelin", "Nazivin" da sauransu. D. Duk da cewa wadannan kudi taimake mu jimre wa da sanyi, zage contraindicated. Wannan Gaskiya ne, yara da marasa lafiya. M amfani da saukad da zai iya kai ga atrophy na hanci mucosa. A manya, vasoconstrictor kwayoyi ne jaraba. Saboda haka, saukad da aka nada domin babu fiye da 5-7 kwanaki. Idan ban da rhinitis, akwai ãyõyi maye, da kuma x-haskoki - hoto na sinusitis, kana bukatar maganin rigakafi. Rubũta kwayoyi "Cefazolin", "Rosenfeld" maganin shafawa.

Alamomi ga m hanyoyin

A wasu lokuta, miyagun ƙwayoyi far ba ya haifar da wani cikakken magani rhinitis. Mafi sau da yawa wannan yakan faru a lokacin da vasomotor rhinitis. A gaban wannan cuta, marasa lafiya sau da yawa azaba vasoconstrictor kwayoyi. A sakamakon haka, kwayoyi an rasa su tasiri, tasowa jaraba kwayoyin. Soke saukad da take kaiwa zuwa zaman majalisar na kowa sanyi. A wannan yanayin shi ne shawarar tiyata Pathology. Mafi sau da yawa, otolaryngologists nace vasotomy turbinates. Bugu da kari a wadannan alamomi, akwai sauran dalilai na tiyata.

Daga cikin su:

• Nakasar munanan na hanci cavities da kuma wurare.
• Yãfẽwa neoplasms (polyps).
• jijiyoyin bugun gini malformation.
• Raunin manyan zuwa wani karkata septum da nakasa daga 'ya'yan numfashi.

Duk da cewa da zubar hanci ba a dauke mai tsanani bayyanar cututtuka, a wasu lokuta, m baki - wannan ne kawai hanyar da ta magani. Ya kamata a tuna cewa akai hanci turbinate hypertrophy iya kai wa ga oxygen rashi na kwakwalwa. Bugu da kari, da m kumburi da sinuses ne sau da yawa wuya nasara suppurative mayar da hankali da kuma sepsis.

Vasotomy na baya turbinates: bayanin irin Hanyar

Daya daga cikin hanyoyin da magani na kullum rhinitis ne vasotomy. Ganin cewa hypertrophied turbinate, shi wajibi ne don rage kumburi daga m kyallen takarda. Lokacin da vasomotor rhinitis gawarwakin karuwa ne saboda da m jini ya kwarara da kuma yaduwa daga cikin mucosa. Wannan hanya ta kunshi a cikin dissection magani tasoshin. A sakamakon haka ne tashin hankali na jinin samar da mucosa da kuma rage ta kauri.

Wannan hanya da aka fi sau da yawa ya yi a kan ƙananan hanci turbinates. Yana iya zama duka guda kuma biyu gefe. A mafi yawan lokuta, akwai hypertrophy na biyu bawo.

Dabara na vasotomy

Operation na ƙananan hanci turbinates game da daukan 15-30 minti. A wannan yanayin, da mãsu haƙuri ne m. Domin ya hana agitation da tsoro bandeji a kan wani haƙuri ta idanu. A lokacin da hanya da mãsu haƙuri ne a wani zaman matsayi. Musamman shirye-shiryen da wannan tiyata ba bukata.

Vasotomy turbinates yi a karkashin maganin sa barci. Idan dole, irin wannan hanya ba ya bukatar arin. The kawai ware ne waɗannan lokuta a cikin abin da post-gudanar da rikitarwa (na jini) ci gaba.

Karkashin vasotomy nufi gargajiya hanya m. A hanci incision an sanya, da kuma abun da ake sakawa a musamman kayan aiki - rasp. Tare da shi raba audiologist mucosa. Saboda wannan hanya, da jijiyoyin bugun gini nama scarring faruwa. A sakamakon haka, sake-growths mucosa ba ya faruwa.

Moxibustion turbinates: abin da aka bai?

An madadin Hanyar for m magani ne cauterizing tasoshin. Ya bambanta a cewa maimakon a yanke tare da wukar yin aikin tiyata aiki da aka yi da Laser. By radiation turbinates nama an hallaka, da tasoshi na "hatimce".

A halin yanzu, wannan hanya ne mafi fi so, kuma yana da za'ayi a cikin kusan kowace asibitin.

Moxibustion dabaru turbinates

Akwai da dama iri na cauterization turbinates. Mafi na kowa Laser tiyata an dauke. Bugu da kari shi tsaye daga:

• Electrocautery. Wannan hanya ne da zai bincike cauterization na tasoshin.
• Cryodestruction. Wannan hanya an dauki mafi m, amfani ga kananan lahani na mucous membrane. An za'ayi amfani da ruwa nitrogen.
• Radiokoagulyatsiya. A Hanyar kunshi a sokin da taushi tsokoki da gabatarwar da rami na'urar to cauterize jini.