Valeriy Bryusov. Creativity "maƙeri da kuma mai yin kayan ado"

Valeriy Bryusov aka haife daga wani m iyali. Ya samu wani kyakkyawan ilimi, da kuma yana da wani encyclopedic ilmi. A 1893, lokacin da ya yi shekaru 20 da haihuwa, da yaron ya rubuta na farko waka, "Decadents. (Qarshen Century) ". Artwork hũra ya nuna tausayawa ga Faransa symbolism. A mawãƙi kansa a 'yan shekaru kafin ya rubuta shahararren Verlaine cewa gani da manufa shi ne ya zama wanda ya kafa symbolism a mahaifarsa. Bayan shekaru biyu zo uku tarin na "Rasha Symbolists," wanda a karkashin sunan Valery Maslov wallafa ya waqe ya kõwa fãce Bruce. A mawãƙi aka yi izgili bayan bayyana a cikin anthology monostich "A cover your kodadde kafafu." Yana samu ba kawai Bryusov, amma kuma a ko'ina cikin dukan symbolism.

heyday

tarin «Tertia Vigilia» bayyana a cikin 1900. Game da wannan rami zamani Bryusova Vladislav Khodasevich ya rubuta a cikin memoirs cewa "yankan dissonance" aya shi ne "decadent exoticism a hade tare da sauki shiryayye philistinism Moscow." Duk da haka, wannan bai hana Bryusov saya retinue Raya Makon da kuma koyi. Ya tirelessly gudanar da wani gwaji tare da tsari da kuma "music" na aya. Mafarkin ya rubuta wani littafi da zai yi busa shayari samfurori "dukan lokaci". A lokaci guda a cikin mujallu na lokaci za ka iya samun mai girma iri-iri na ayyukan Turai kasida wanda fassara Valeriy Bryusov.

Rayuwa da Works of tam kõre da mai walƙiya tare da juna a cikin wadanda lokacin lokacin da mawãƙi ya cikin soyayya. Its mai haske al'amarinsu tare da Ninoy Petrovskoy sa a sake zagayowar waqe-waqe sadaukar da ita. Historical pastiche "The rashin tsoro Angel" An šanyi shibtarsu da soyayya alwatika, abin da ya faru tsakanin ta, da wani mawãƙi Bryusov da Andrey Bely. Bruce ya sadaukar da Littafin waqe-waqe da wani daga cikin sha'awa - Nadezhda Lvova. Wancan, da shi lokacin da mawãƙi mulki m, a wallafe-wallafen mujallu "Libra" da "Kunama", wanda shi kansa ya halitta.

Myths. City. juyin juya halin da

Mai ladabi alfasha mythological haruffa a hankali bada zuwa sharpness na birane shimfidar. Urban theme da bauta na thundering rhythms na birnin, watakila da haske a Rasha shayari wanda aka nuna Valeriy Bryusov. wallafe-wallafen aikin ba ta kasance hananna ga batun ta mallaka waqe. Shi yayi karatu a littafin Translation Verhaeren ta shayari, inda birnin alama shi "sarkin duniya."

Wani karfi tushen wahayi ga mawãƙi Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin ya. Marubucin na fiye da tamanin articles game da shi, da edita na haruffa da kuma takardun da suka shafi aikin baiwa, ya Bruce. A mawãƙi lokaci na farko Rasha juyin juya halin bai kasance can wuri mai nĩsa daga jama'a rayuwa. Bruce ya furta wani sha'awa a cikin rabo na "ƙasƙanta, kuma cin mutunci". Waɗannan su ne, misali, wata waka "Mason" da "mutuwa wuta." Da yake ina da shaida a kan m gaskiya daga cikin yakin duniya na farko, ya sha wahala a juyayi rashin lafiya Valeriy Bryusov. Kerawa ya samu bayanan lura na ban tausayi yanke ƙauna a cikin bayanin nan gaba. Mawãƙi jira faɗuwar rana wayewa. Wadannan sentiments aka ji a fili a cikin littattafan "Mountain Star" da kuma "Tashi daga cikin Machines."

Farincikin marhabin da marubuci Rasha juyin juya halin na 1917 shekara. Ya jama'a jin zuciya samu a wallafe-wallafe ayyukan. Bruce farincikin jagoranci "kwadago", "sashen" da kuma "kwamitocin" na Soviet jamhuriyar kuma ko da shiga cikin jam'iyyar kwaminis.

faɗuwar rana

Poetic gwaje-gwajen da lokacin da Bruce yayi, a cikin dace ra'ayi Khodasevich, "ta hanyar m cacophony sami sabon sauti," amma ba su sami amsa daga jama'a. Kallon rushewar ikon da Bolsheviks mafarki na wani sabon kyau rayuwa, da mawãƙi ya samu takaici da kuma ko da ciki, a cikin hanyar wanda ya jera kuma miyagun ƙwayoyi buri. Valeriy Bryusov mutu daga ciwon huhu yana da shekaru hamsin da shekaru, aka binne shi a cikin Novodevichy hurumi.

Creativity Bryusov - a manifesto na Unlimited 'yanci na artist. Kimantawa da rigima da kuma m hanya, da mawãƙi ta Sahaban kira 'maƙeri da kuma mai yin kayan ado. " Lalle, annabci ra'ayi ya Valery Bryusov: "Ina so in zama haka a cikin tarihi na duniya adabi game da ni sun biyu Lines. Kuma bã zã su yi. "