Vladimir Mayakovsky: ayoyi cewa suna da sauki koyi

Rasha shayari ne m da kuma sabon abu, shi hadawa da kowanne kofa lyrics symbolism da futurism straightness, saba launi da kuma bayyana takamaiman syllable. List of Rasha harshen kasida da gaske m - Pushkin, Tyutchev, Blok, Mayakovsky. Ayoyi da suke da sauki koyi, aka rubuta ta marubuta daban-daban, amma Iron Works na mawãƙi dauke su daya daga cikin mafi tunawa. Bari mu yi kokarin fahimtar me ya sa ya ke dauke daya daga cikin mafi kyau a cikin wallafe-wallafe.

janar ra'ayi

Its ko dai soyayya ko kiyayya, a tsaka tsaki hali zuwa da shi ba a gani. Mayakovsky rubuta waqoqi yara, m odes, short epigrams - da basira ya yiwuwa a fitar a wasu Frames. Converge da kuma magoya, da kuma abokan adawar a daya - da ya To ƙãra. An m tsarin kula da rubutu waqe, sanannen "tsani", wadda bisa ga wasu, ya da wata hanya ta aikatãwa wani babban yawan layuka, yayin da wasu yi imani da cewa shi ne wannan nau'i na mawãƙi amfani don nuna kari na da ayyukansu. A babbar yawan neologisms, ko da peculiar zuwa wancan zamanin, amma har yanzu bayyana a lyric Mayakovsky musamman mai haske - wannan shi ne abin da ya bambanta shi daga dama sauran kasida na farkon karni na ashirin.

A bin manufa

Ka ce cewa Mayakovsky waka, wanda shi ne sauki koyi, rubuta sosai sauƙi, ba shi yiwuwa. Masu sukar ce cewa Iron Mawãƙi sa'o'i aiki a kan Daddy, ciko su duka litattafan rubutunku. Kowane ya waka ya aka kasa zuwa kammala, la'akari da jaddada da kuma unstressed syllables, rike da daidaituwa tsakanin su, da kuma zabar cikakken launi ko nerifmuyuschihsya ɓangare na waka. An sani cewa daya daga cikin wallafe-wallafen da waɗansu alãmõmi na mawãƙi Pushkin ya, duk da cewa a 1910, marubucin ya fara samun goyon bayan gangamin "sake saita Tolstoy, Dostoevsky da Pushkin kashe jirgin na wayewar". Tare da irin wannan wani gunki ba zai iya rubuta bad, ba da shi? Af, Vladimir Vladimirovich ko da yana da wata waka keɓe wa rana, da Rasha shayari - "Jubilee", a cikin wanda ya jũna a kai a tattaunawa tare da malaminsa.

Idan farkon mawãƙi da dangantaka mafi gargajiya adabi (ya ba tukuna da lokaci zuwa fuskanci duk rinjayar m, a lokacin da Futurism) ne, alhãli kuwa a baya tarin da ya baiwa bayyana haka vividly cewa matasa mawãƙi ne dauke ba ko da a cikin kubofuturizma inda a zanga-zangar da ta halittarsa, kuma a bãyansu - shi hankali zama misali na sabon motsi. Bugu da ƙari kuma, shi ne mai aiki a waɗannan wurare kamar wasan kwaikwayo, cinema (kuma duka da aiki da basira da kuma shiryarwa ba) - sosai 'yan mutane san akan wadannan shafukan Iron rayuwa. Duk da haka, Mayakovsky waka, wanda shi ne sauki koyi, a cikin wannan lokaci kusan daina rubuta: ga dalilai ba gaba daya gane m images of da lyrics aka nutsar a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum na da kewaye Lines. Za mu iya cewa da twenties suna hade da wani irin rikicin a cikin aikin na mawãƙi ne.

jam'iyyar membobinsu

Mutane da yawa gane shi ne kawai kamar yadda marubucin lyrics, sunã tasbĩhi game da Tarayyar Soviet a duk da manifestations. Wannan kawai shi ne "fasfo" Mayakovsky waka da sanya wani real take na al'umma a wannan lokaci, haka ma, har ma a makarantu domin, shekaru da dama a cikin binciken na mawãƙi ta zuciya da aka haddace waka. Daya daga cikin Lines, "Na dauki daga cikin m kafa," ya tafi zuwa ga mutane, zama watakila mafi nakalto a cikin Rasha adabi, ana dukan tsiya a cikin da dama, Jagora kuma da tabbaci imprinted a zukatan mutane. Bugu da ƙari kuma, mafi yawan lyrics ga yara, kamar "Abin da ya zama," "doki-wuta", "Mene ne mai kyau da abin da ke mugu," kamar yadda imbued tare da juyin juya halin Musulunci motifs. Amma 'yan san cewa jam'iyyar kwaminis mawãƙi ya wahala: ya zo daga shi ko da a cikin farkon shekarun karni na ashirin, a lokacin da bayan haka wani kama sha'awa ra'ayoyi na Social-Democratic Labour Party, ya aka bayar da belinsa mahaifiyarsa. Saboda haka, da cewa sosai ga ikon da Soviets sanya wani maras partisan, cewa shi ne, wanda ya sa'an nan kuma mutum bai tunanin da gaske ban mamaki. Zai yiwu mu iya cewa dangantaka da hukumomi a Mayakovsky kasance mai kyau, duk da ci gaba da} o} arin otsenzurivaniyu ya lyrics a wani ƙoƙari na cire shi daga neman sauyi da muradi.

Lily

Mutane da yawa da suka fi so waqe Mayakovsky alaka da kasancewarsa cikin soyayya tare da Lily Brik - wata mace wanda yake da gagarumin tasiri a kan samuwar matsayin wallafe-wallafen da kuma zamantakewa image na mawãƙi ne. Famous "Maimakon rubuce-rubuce," "Saurari", "love" zai ba da damar mai karatu zuwa ga sabon lyrics, da ƙanƙan da kai rukũ'i kaina a gaban da budurwa. An yi imani da cewa wadannan ayyuka suna wahayi zuwa gare ta Vladimir Brik shi.

Don ce ta kasance mai albarka Iron ko la'ana, ba shi yiwuwa, yana da muhimmanci a fahimci cewa shi ne godiya ga ta Vladimir Vladimirovich ya iya tsira da majalisa ta zauna da shi a 'yan shekaru a cikin zãfi na so, kuma akai gwagwarmaya, da kuma ba da tawali'u, da cewa zai shakka halakar da basira da kuma ba da aka ba ƙirƙirar waƙa game da wanda za mu iya ce: "Mayakovsky. The ayoyi ne sauki koyi. "