Welsh albasa - mu ci da kuma girma

Welsh albasa - wani tsoho al'adu, fiye da dubu uku shekaru horar da a kasashe irin su Sin, Japan, Korea. A wadannan yankuna shi ne har yanzu yiwu saduwa wannan shuka a cikin daji-girma form. Yana horar da baka aka samu a kasashe da dama a Turai, a Amurka, kazalika da kusan ko'ina a Rasha.

Musamman son wannan shuka a Siberia, inda yanayin yanayi ne moriya ga lokaci-lokaci frosts cewa wannan amfanin gona yana da kyau jure. Amma a cikin sauran Welsh albasa ba kamar yadda unpretentious. Ya na son m, tati, a kan wanda za a yi ba da amfanin gona, amma wannan shuka. Domin dace weeding da barbarar da shuka zai gode da rundunõninsu farkon maturing (sakewa da kibiya a kan wata kafin albasarta) da kuma mai kyau da ake samu (har zuwa uku da kakar lokacin da yanayin ne mai kyau).

Daga albasa irin wannan al'ada ne halin da wani lokacin farin ciki, oblong ganye da kuma kananan kwan fitila da wani ja-kasa-kasa ko yellowish Sikeli. A inji shi ne wani perennial, tsiro hanzari bayan na farko da sabon. Kamar yadda Welsh albasa na karuwa a kowace shekara da tafiyar matakai, juya cikin wani irin daji. Daga shekara ta biyu, al'adu blooms siffar zobe inflorescences. Bayan shekara ta huɗu ta dasa wajibi ne don sabunta shuka da shuka tsaba.

Farming kayan aiki baka na irin wannan ne quite sauki. A kaka tona ƙasa yin takin 1-2 buckets 1 mita. Spring a kan wannan yanki sa 200 grams na ash, da kuma 30 grams da urea. A shuka za a iya karbe ta rarraba data kasance "daji" ko shuka da tsaba a greenhouse, ko gona. Da rabo daga cikin daji da aka yi a lokacin rani, bayan flowering, dangane da girbi a gaba kakar. A shuke-shuke suna sanya 25 cm baya tare da nisa tsakanin layuka na 0.4 mita.

Tsaba ana shuka a cikin greenhouse a watan Maris. A daidai wannan lokacin, karkashin m waje yanayi, yana yiwuwa ya shuka da tsaba a bude ƙasa, inda su iya ba da girbi a wannan shekara. A na gaba lokaci na shuka albasa batun shi ne watan Yuni da Yuli, amma a wannan yanayin da amfanin gona zai kasance ne kawai a shekara. Amfani da iri to game da 1.5 g ta 1 m seeding -. A kirtani, da nesa na 25 cm tsakanin layuka. Kafin shuka, kasar gona hadu da wadannan takin hade: taki (20 kg mita 10), nitrate (lemun tsami ko ammonia-ammonium, 300-500 g.), Potassium gishiri (40%, 300-400 gr.), Superphosphate (400-600 ozoji.). Bayan shuka da ƙasa ya kamata a mulched.

Kula da al'adun da aka weeding, watering, loosening da kuma ciyar da (postemergence gabatar 10 g. Potassium da nitrogen da takin mai magani a kan 1 m). A cikin hunturu rabo shi ne barrantar da bushe ganye da kibiyoyi nesa tsakanin layuka friable.

Welsh albasa namo ba wuya ga kadan daga wani gogaggen agronomist, yana da yawan m Properties. Yana exceptionally high adadin Vitamin C, thiamine ne ba, tutiya, alli, carotene, da muhimmanci mai. Cin wannan shuka taimaka hana colds, inganta ci da kuma aiki narkewa kamar fili. A kore ɓangare na al'adun kyau taimako ga koda cuta, gout, rheumatism da mura. Musamman dadi yana dauke Welsh albasa, dafa shi a cikin tanda tare da cuku da kuma qwai. A finely yankakken ganyen tun zamanin da ake amfani da matsayin antiseptic. Saboda haka, a yi shuka a yankin ne musamman m.