Wild shuke-shuke: da sunan da darajar

A manhaja a aji familiarization da yanayi, halitta tarihi, ilmin halitta sun hada da nazarin namun daji. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na familiarization da rãyuwar Flora yara koyi abin da al'adu da daji shuke-shuke. A band sunan ya bayyana bayan yara sanar da game da yanayin mazauninsu iri. Zurfafawa da Fadada na ra'ayi ne saboda familiarization tare da hanyar da mutum amfani da tsire-tsire na ga daya kungiyar ko wata.

Al'adu da daji shuke-shuke. sunayen

2 aji na wani m makaranta - wannan ne lokacin da yara fara samun din ilmi game da abubuwan da rai ko maras rai yanayi. An farkon nazarin batun yana da wani gabatarwa hali. Amma a karo na biyu aji an gabatar da, misali, Concepts kamar al'adu da daji shuke-shuke.

A band sunan ya bayyana wa yara bayan motsa jiki, inda tambayi kwatanta nau'i-nau'i daga shuke-shuke. Alal misali, spruce kuma apple, Birch da plum, guzberi da Juniper, tumatir da kuma uwa-da-uwar rana, Peas da chicory. Malamin yayi yara kula da inda aka kwatanta jinsuna girma, abin da yanayin da suka bukatar, wanda ya kula saboda su.

Bayan wannan aikin da yara sauƙi zo ga ƙarshe cewa duk da tsire-tsire ya kasu kashi biyu manyan kungiyoyin. Lalle ne waɗanda suka kula da wani mutum ya kira al'adu. Wild shuke-shuke sun samu da sunan da saboda gaskiyar cewa suna girma a ko'ina. Domin su ci gaba, maturation, fruiting ba ya bukatar mutum baki.

Babban bambancin daji shuke-shuke daga al'adu

Ga ci gaban da kuma ci gaban da tsire-tsire bukatar wani yanayi. Al'adu siffofin irin wannan yanayi halitta ta mutum. Ya kuma yana neman m wuri dasa tsire-tsire nuna su ciyar, cire weeds, girbin da kuma kare da kwari da cututtuka.

Wild shuke-shuke, wanda sunan za a iya samu a yawa reference books, ba ya bukatar halittar yanayi na musamman. Su daidaita da rayuwa a cikin daji.

Dalili na rarrabuwa

Wild shuke-shuke, da sunaye da hotuna da suke saba mana, ya bayyana a Duniya da yawa a baya horar da jinsunan. A wasu kalmomin, da duniyar da aka asali zaune kawai da daji shuke-shuke. Sai waɗanda suka yi farkon mutumin da abinci, matsuguni, da tufafi, da kayan aikin aikin.

Kamawa taro, mutane tara kwarewa ta hanyar abin da suka yaba da m Properties na tushen, ya fita, mai tushe, da 'ya'yan wasu shuke-shuke. A hankali mutane koya wa mafi amfani a gare su, irin girma kusa da nasu gidajensu da kuma amfana daga gare su na tsawon lokaci fiye da shi a lokacin taro. Saboda haka muka fara bayyana shuka cultivars, a sakamakon kula da inganta su iyawa da kuma sauran halaye.

Wild shuke-shuke, wanda sanannu ne sunayen kasu kashi kungiyoyin. Masana kimiyya rarrabe tsakanin su da ciyawa da bishiyoyi da sarƙaƙƙiya. Alal misali, za ka iya sanin abin da kungiyar hada nettle, chamomile, Birch, Hazel, masara, cornflower. Dole ne in ce cewa irin wadannan kungiyoyi suna rarrabu kuma horar da shuke-shuke.

Halitta yankunan da kuma rarraba shuke-shuke

Species bambancin, wanda presents daji shuke-shuke, da sunaye da su muhimmanci a tattalin arziki da ayyukan kai tsaye da alaka da yankin na ƙasar inda suka girma.

A yawa na abinci da magani daji shuka iri lura a wurare masu zafi da kuma subtropical gumi sauyin yanayi. A tundra da gandun daji tundra jinsunan bambancin da shuke-shuke leaner, amma akwai za a iya mayar da hankali manyan reserves, kamar mosses, lichens, amfani da daban-daban sassa na tattalin arziki. Grass kuma shrubs cewa ba amfanin gona mai kyau berries, shi ne kuma ba nadiri ga matsananci arewacin yankunan.

Wild shuke-shuke: darajar for mutum

Wild shuke-shuke, misalai na wanda aka bai wa a cikin sunan makaranta litattafan da kuma sauran reference books, aka hada da mutane da yawa da amfani ga jikin mutum abubuwa. Yau za mu ci gaba da nazarin wannan kungiya ga abun ciki na gina jiki, carbohydrates, fats, bitamin, ma'adanai, kayan lambu mai.

Man ya dade da aka neman hanyoyin da za a yi amfani da daji shuke-shuke kamar abinci. Tun zamanin da, da na kowa taro strawberries, blueberries, blueberry, Cranberry da yawa wasu. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari, ganye, mai tushe ta cinye duka a sabo ne da kuma a sarrafa form.

magani Properties

Daga cikin magani raw kayan zauna a wuri na musamman daji shuke-shuke. Sunan da darajar likita kayayyakin kera a kan tushen da ganye, sassa na itãce, kuma shrubs girma a cikin daji, an rayayye karatu, kuma Ya halitta, kuma jerin ya kumbura muhimmanci. Rich kwarewa a cikin yin amfani da daji shuke-shuke kamar magunguna ne samuwa to gargajiya healers.

Duk da haka, da yawan cikakken karatu da kuma amfani da mutum a cikin abun da ke ciki na kwayoyi Flora ne kawai 4% na jimlar yawan jinsunan da suke daji shuke-shuke. Sunayen sabon iri a kai a kai kari wannan jerin.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa fiye da rabin na albarkatun kasa nufi ga Pharmaceutical samar, an kawota ta hanyar tarin magani shuke-shuke a cikin yanayi. Kawai karamin sashi na su horar da.

Sharuddan albarkatun kasa saye

A lokacin da tattara magani da kuma edible daji shuke-shuke dole bukatar bi dokokin da wanda za ka iya kawar da gaskiya da guba ko wasu illa a jiki. Yarda da tattara kawai wani sananne shuka iri. Wadanda suke m, a bayyanar, da dokoki na amfani, ba batun tarin. A m sassa na shuke-shuke yawanci girbe kafin flowering. A wannan lokaci, harbe da kuma ganye ne mafi m da kuma dauke da wani m mahadi. Collection of shuke-shuke da aka bada shawarar a sarari weather da rana, a lokacin da zai yiwu danshi dew.

Dakatar karba shuke-shuke a hanya kusa da landfill, sewers, ko masana'antu wurare. Su sassa aka tattara konewa gas, kura dauke da kawo hadari ga lafiyar dan adam.

Tattara kayan kamata ba za a suya ma tam. Wannan zai iya sa lalacewar shuke-shuke. Yana yawanci bayyana kanta a cikin duhun su sassa. Prickly da kuma kona shuke-shuke, kamar nettles, sabo-ruwa soso, mafi tattara da safar hannu. A m tushe na sauran dace yanke da wuka.

Sassan shuke-shuke da cewa suna da bayyane lalacewa, kamar da ginawa-up, tsatsa, rot, shi ba da shawarar a tattara. Suna iya hada a abun da ke ciki wani abu cutarwa ga lafiyar dan adam.