Yadda rijistar DLL a Windows wani version: 'yan asali hanyoyi

Wani lokaci ta faru da cewa wasu shirye-shirye a cikin Windows-Media ba gudu a farkon na aikace-aikace na executable fayil, da kuma tsarin nuna wani sakon furtawa cewa wani mashahurin bangaren (Library) DLL format bace ko ba rajista. Next, la'akari da wannan tambaya na yadda za a yi rajista da DLL a kan tsarin a cikin hanyoyi da dama, amma kawai a yanayin da cewa wannan da gaske ne akwai. da mai amfani da hankali ma za a biya zuwa wasu daga cikin yiwu kurakurai da za su iya faruwa lokacin da yin ayyuka a kowace hanya.

Yadda yin rajistar DLL a Windows-tushen tsarin sauki Hanyar?

Mai software kayayyakin, tsara don shigarwa da kuma yin amfani da Windows, sai dai da executable fayil ƙunshi yawan ƙarin aka gyara. A DLL ne daya daga cikin kayayyaki, wanda a farkon na EXE-fayil aka ɗora Kwatancen a cikin memory, inda aka sanya masa idda code.

A tsarin da farawa jerin shirin da loading da sauran sinadaran a cikin babban memory irin wannan cewa kusan dukkan su fara daga daya directory. Saboda haka, a cikin sauki da tsari, da wannan tambaya na yadda za a yi rajista da DLL a Windows tsarin 10 ko ƙananan daraja, an warware ta ajiye da ake bukata format na fayiloli a cikin wani directory tare da babban shirin executable (EXE). Amma wannan shi ne kawai dace da waɗannan lokuta inda da dakunan karatu ne suka kasance mãsu fakowa ba, amma sai aka ɗora Kwatancen dabam, misali, daga Intanit.

Yadda rijistar DLL a Windows XP da kuma sama da bidiyo "Run"?

Abin baƙin ciki, da sama hanya ba ko da yaushe aiki. Saboda haka, a cikin Windows kana bukatar ka yi amfani da nasu kudi da kuma kida. A musamman, ya zo saukar zuwa amfani da wani software da sabis RegSvr, wanda aka gabatar a cikin nau'i na regsvr32.exe fayil located in daya daga cikin tsarin kundayen. A tsarin da 32-bit gine, wannan bangaren da aka located a cikin System32 fayil, amma a cikin 64-bit versions daga wadannan files iya zama biyu (na biyu bangaren located in SysWOW64 fayil).

Saboda haka, kafin magance batun yadda za a yi rajista da DLL a kan tsarin, dole ne ka gane yadda za a kalma tsawon aka lasafta da library kanta. Wannan zai ƙayyade da m hanya na aiki.

Saboda haka, domin rajista bukatar kawo wasan bidiyo "Run" (mafi sauki hanyar yin wannan ta hanyar hade da Win R), wanda wajibi ne ka yi rajista regsvr32.exe umurninSa, sa'an nan kuma ta hanyar da rata cikakken hanya zuwa laburare fayil. A cikin taron cewa dole ne ka yi rajista tare da bit kirga, to gudu regsvr32.exe fayil so ma bukatar yin rajistar cikakken hanya ta nuna wurin da System32 ko SysWOW64 fayil.

Action ta hanyar umurnin line

Library DLL analogous Hanyar iya rijista da kuma via umurnin line. Yana za a iya isa ga daga menu "Run" ta rage cmd (ko da yaushe tare da gudanar da hakkokin).

A nan, kamar yadda a cikin al'amarin tare da na'ura wasan bidiyo "Run", rijistar da tawagar, da suka fara da sunan fayil (regsvr32.exe), biye da cikakken hanya zuwa laburare fayil ko cikakken hanya zuwa farkon na layin rajista kayan aiki.

Samar da wata rajista via da "Explorer"

Akalla mai sauki warware matsalar yadda za a rijistar DLL a cikin tsarin ne da amfani da "Explorer" ko wasu sauran sarrafa fayil.

Ga kana bukatar ka sami library fayil da kuma sanya shi, dama-click, sa'an nan a cikin mahallin menu zaži 'Open Da ... ". Next a cikin shirin jerin bude da format DLL ba sallama, saboda haka, ta amfani da browse button a cikin sama kundayen sami mafi regsvr32.exe fayil (dangane da bit na babban shirin).

Zai yiwu matsaloli tare da rajista

All zai zama isa, amma shi iya, wani lokacin sa kurakurai. Mafi sau da yawa za ka iya ganin wani sako cewa ba za a samu abin da ake kira DLLRegisterServer shigarwa batu.

A dalilin wannan zai iya zama cewa library an riga an rajista, amma ta lalace. Watakila, DLLRegisterServer module ba jituwa tare da na yanzu version na tsarin ko library ba ya goyon bayan shi, da dai sauransu Amma duk da haka dole ne mu tuna cewa ba duk aka gyara na da irin wannan ana amfani da rajista. Idan fayil aka sauke daga intanet, shi iya sosai zama cewa shi ya kulle riga-kafi ko cire gaba daya a kan aiwatar da downloading.

Wani lokaci ba lallai ba ne su yi amfani da Windows kayayyakin aiki, don rajista. Sabõda haka, domin D3D aka gyara wanda zai iya zama ba a wasan, kamar shigar da wani updated version of DirectX, kuma ga dakunan karatu MSVC shigar Microsoft Kayayyakin aikin hurumin Redistributable. A wani matsanancin hali, idan da fashin teku hacked kwafin na software, a cikin wannan Internet ya zama don gano wuri da official version na software da kuma sa dole mataki da aka yi amfani da sake (amma kawai a cikin wannan hali, irin hanyoyin da zai iya ba a bukata). Idan son da aka bai wa na wasa shirin, kana bukatar ka yi taya tare da nakasa Antivirus da Firewall, amma kawai a yanayin da cewa mai amfani ne m cewa sauke abun ciki ne gaba daya lafiya kuma ba ya kai wani m barazanar da kwamfuta tsarin.