Yadda za a propagate honeysuckle: tukwici da dabaru

Honeysuckle - shi ne ba kawai wani kyakkyawan lambu shrubs, musamman a lokacin da flowering, amma kuma a da amfani sosai shuka. Its 'ya'yan ƙunshi wani sa na amfani gyara: bitamin B da C, da baƙin ƙarfe, pectin, rubidium da antioxidants. Daga cikin wadannan banmamaki da kuma dadi berries za a iya dafa shi 'ya'yan compote ko jam, amma mafi kyau kiyaye' ya'yan amfani Properties a lokacin da daskarewa. Shi ya sa wannan shuka ne don haka rare daga lambu. Duk da haka, da yawa ba su san yadda za su yada honeysuckle a unguwan su. Kuma za a iya yi a hanyoyi da dama.

Main saukowa yanayi

Height honeysuckle bushes kai mita biyu, da kuma diamita da kambi - har zuwa shida mita. Honeysuckle bã Ya son mãsu nauyi, arziki a cikin kwayoyin gona. Wannan shuka ba jure ruwa gizo da kuma 'ya'yan itatuwa a cikin inuwa. Kafin saukowa yanki ya kamata a dug warai, kuma a hankali cire rhizomatous weeds. A kasar gona ya zama tabbatar da yin takin: 4 kilogiram na taki da kuma 3 kg na peat da 1 murabba'in mita. Honeysuckle dasa a rabi na biyu na Satumba ko in spring. Bushes kamata a located a nesa na daya da rabi mita daga juna. Dasa rami ya kamata a yi girman 60h60h50 cm. Dasa bushes bukatar zuba da kuma humus ciyawa, sawdust ko peat. A nan gaba, da aiwatar da mulching kamata a maimaita lokaci-lokaci, kamar yadda honeysuckle lambu yana da m tushen tsarin. Sun bushes yin tsafta pruning da haihuwa - zamu juya rassan, yankan su da karfi girma. Ciyayi a cikin shuka ta fara a farkon watan Afrilu, flowering - farkon May, kuma akwai riga na farko berries ta karshen watan Mayu. Kaka Warming sau da yawa sa sake-Bloom. Honeysuckle daban-daban hardiness, da furanni jure yanayin zafi har zuwa -3 ° C.

Yadda za a propagate honeysuckle kwance yadudduka?

A farkon spring, ko da a gaban buds tashi a kan igiyar ciki bushes cire tsohon rassan. Sa'an nan sassauta kasar gona karkashin shuke-shuke. Wasu daga cikin matasa rassan m tilted zuwa ga ƙasa, da gyara da maratayansu. Bayan germination 6-8 santimita harbe daga buds na SPUD 4 cm friable rigar ƙasa. Game da mako biyu earthing sama da tsari da aka maimaita, daidaitawa da tsawo daga ƙasa Layer zuwa wani talakawan na 10 cm. Lokacin da sake hilling cuttings dole ne ciyar da takin ko ruwa taki. Digging cuttings nuna gaba spring.

Yadda za a propagate honeysuckle kore cuttings?

Cuttings kafe a cikin kwantena da substrate yashi, kuma peat (rabo 1: 2). Lokaci mafi kyau dasa cuttings ne Yuni. Cuttings sanya daga fouling harbe. Suna yanka a cikin 2-3 internode tsawon na 10 cm karkashin koda yake ƙananan sashe da kuma na sama -. 1.5 cm up departing daga kumburi. A ƙananan ganye an cire da kuma babba biyu daga ganye. Kwalaye da cuttings aka sanya a cikin wani kyau makaran greenhouse. Cuttings dole ne a kai a kai fesa, hana su daga waterlogging. A marigayi kaka da kwalaye an mayar da su cikin ginshiki ko karbar sako.

Yadda za a propagate honeysuckle tsaba?

Tsaba suna sown a cikin kwantena pikirovochnuyu zai fi dacewa spring, a cikin substrate na daidai sassan peat, yashi, kuma Turf ƙasa. Tsaba mai rufi sieved humus ko wanke yashi Layer na wanda za wuce 0.5 cm. Packagings rufe gilashi, da kuma kara kiwo da shuka tsaba ne da za'ayi a cikin wani greenhouse ko daki. Nutse seedlings samar bayan bayyanar da ganye. A cikin bude ƙasa matasa shuke-shuke ana shuka a cikin bazara.