Yadda za a zabi wani katakon takalmin gyaran kafa a kan wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa: dubaru da sake dubawa na likitoci

A hadaddun tsarin da wuyan hannu yale mu mu yi, lanƙwasa da unbend da buroshi da su sa shi a madauwari motsi. Ya aka dauke mafi traumatized bangare na jikin mutum. A hali na lalacewar da cuta-articular jijiya goga naúrar utilizes orthosis a cikin wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa. Yadda za a zabi shi, kuma abin da yake da babban manufar?

Menene orthoses?

By orthoses hada orthopedic na'urorin amfani da kulle da kuma taimaka gidajen abinci da kuma kashin baya bayan traumatic raunin da ake gudanar. Suna amfani da shi, da kuma a wasu cututtuka, kazalika rigakafin.

By saduwa duk orthosis kasu kashi uku kungiyoyin:

• kashin baya orthoses (corsets, ƙuƙumma hula reclinators, bandeji).
• orthoses idan akwai lalacewa da gidajen abinci da babba extremities (gwiwar hannu, kafada kwa'di, yatsa kwa'di, wuyan hannu splints).
• orthoses gyara gidajen abinci na ƙananan extremities (gwiwa, idãnun sãwu biyu, hip orthoses, orthotics, takalma, da kuma sauran).

A Hanyar Manufacturing da data na'urorin za a iya shirya da mutum. Tsohon ne kerarre kaya. A wasu irin da irin wannan prosthesis lafiyar wajabta. Mutane daya-daya orthosis aka samar akayi daban-daban ga kowane haƙuri da shan la'akari da sifofin da irin Pathology.

Orthosis ga wuyan hannu

mutum wuyan hannu kamar yadda mafi dabba ba a kanta na hannunsa quite sau da yawa fallasa su lalacewa. Mafi na kowa daga wadannan suna dauke sprains da kuma damuwa. Lokacin da gano su sanya katakon takalmin gyaran kafa a kan wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa don tabbatar da shi ne a Semi-m ko sauki fix. Outwardly, yake kama da safar hannu, wanda gyaran gaba daya da wuyan hannu, hana hijira. Irin wannan orthopedic na'urar ƙuntatãwa motsi da kuma, idan ya cancanta gaba daya immobilizes shi, wanda zai iya significantly rage zafi da kuma inganta harkokin da sauri dawo bayan hadin gwiwa tsanani traumatic rauni.

Orthoses ga wuyan hannu gidajen abinci ya kasu kashi uku iri:

• Hard cewa ana amfani da fi bayan karaya. Godiya a gare su, da wuyan hannu yana gyarawa gaba daya.
• Semi-m, amfani for fi bayan qananan raunin.
• Soft, amfani da rigakafin yiwu wuyan hannu rauni.

Retainer goga hadin gwiwa lalacewar dole za a saya a kan wani likita ta shawarwarin. Dangane da irin raunin da gwani zai ko da yaushe ba shawara, wani mataki na rigidity katakon takalmin gyaran kafa shi ne dole a zabi. Soft iri suna shawarar more akai-akai lokacin da yin aiki da kuma mobile wasanni ko yin wasu aiki, tare da wani gagarumin nauyi a kan wuyan hannu. Ga cikakken immobilization na'urorin amfani da m iri, irin su Orlett orthosis a kan wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa. Yana kama da mitts (fingerless safar hannu) daga karfe dogo da kuma dadi tightening na samar da ake so matakin da wuyan hannu kayyade. A orthosis aka samar a cikin masu girma dabam daga S zuwa XL. Shi ne na kowa da kowa da kuma za a iya amfani da wani cikakken kulle a biyu da hagu da kuma dãma gare su.

An daidai sizing za a iya tabbatar da, wani misali na orthosis. Doctors ko da yaushe jaddada musamman muhimmancin saukaka wa retainer. Lokacin da amfani da orthosis ne ma kafa gwani. Don rage wannan lokaci ba tare da yardarka da wani gwani ba da shawarar. Har ila yau unacceptable yunkurin m zane canji karbuwa.

alamomi

Orthosis zuwa wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa da aka yi amfani da shi idan ba a saukar da contraindications kamar m surkin jini kumburi, marurai a cikin aikace-aikace matsa, cututtuka a wadda unacceptable hyperthermia.

Domin da wuyan hannu haske da kuma Semi-m orthoses tare da sãɓãwar launukansa digiri na kam ana amfani da wadannan lokuta:

• hadin gwiwa raunuka, jijiya lalacewa, hemarthrosis.
• exacerbation na osteoarthritis.
• fi bayan filastar kam hadin gwiwa bayan tiyata da kuma raunin da ya faru.
• tare da gefe jijiya raunin.

Kam da kuma saukewa wuyan hannu gidajen abinci yi kamar yadda wristbands. Suna amfani da wadannan lokuta:

• kamar yadda wani hada magani osteochondropathies.
• domin lura da jijiya raunin da bruises hadin gwiwa.
• prophylactically a wuce kima lodi (zahiri ko wasanni).
• bayan tiyata a wani hadin gwiwa.

Daban-daban kayayyaki na m orthoses amfani da wadannan alamomi:

• lalace jijiyoyin da kuma tendons hadin gwiwa.
• bruises, sprains.
• yanayin bayan tiyata a kan wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa da kuma gidajen abinci na thumb.
• wuyan hannu rashin zaman lafiya.
• rheumatic.
• kumburi daga cikin gidajen abinci da kuma kewaye taushi nama to shi (myositis, amosanin gabbai, tenosynovitis).
• traumatic neuropathies (kamar stilloidit, rami ciwo), na gefe jijiya.
• Gargadi lankwashewa contractures na hannunka.
• ƙara samar da mai kira bada.

A yara tare da raunin da ma nema orthosis zuwa wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa. Yara kulle kazalika a manya, da ake amfani da matsayin magani ga cututtuka da kuma raunin da ya faru na hadin gwiwa, kuma idan ya cancanta - kuma a matsayin m gwargwado.

amfani Features

Daban-daban na orthoses sun samu mai kyau feedback daga marasa lafiya da likitoci. Sun yi mai kyau aiki tare da su aiki a lokacin da duk gwani shawara.

Hur orthosis a kan wuyan hannu a traumatology amfani da su bi m jijiya lalacewa, subluxations, bruises, a matsayin rigakafi, alal misali, a wasanni, domin su hana su. Sun taimaka wajen kawar da kumburi da kuma ciwo, rage load a kan lalace hadin gwiwa. Suna sau da yawa wajabta wa mutane, da yawa aiki a kwamfuta. Su sau da yawa bayyananne wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa ciwo saboda wani m hannu wuri, kuma overloading a kan wuyan hannu. Dalilin wannan shi ne zargin wani pinched jijiya da kuma zafi.

A mafi tsanani rauni, yana amfani da mai wuya katakon takalmin gyaran kafa a kan wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa. Doctors game da daban-daban kayayyaki na da irin wannan retainer shaidar da tasiri. Yana da muhimmanci cewa orthoses ne m da kuma dadi ga tsawo saka. Suna Ya sanya daga wani na roba abu, shi ne sau da yawa aeropren. Its rami tsarin kunshi iska microcameras, wanda ba ya hana iska musayar, samar da fata numfashi da kuma tsari na ta danshi.

Radiocarpal hadin gwiwa orthosis rarrabe sauran m fasali. Yana yana da mataki na matsawa sau da yawa ake amfani da su taimaka busa a cikin wuyan hannu rauni. Saboda huhu matsawa sakata taimaka wajen ja ruwa daga taya, m a cikin kyallen takarda. Kayyade wuyan hannu ila yau, taimaka rabu da mu da zafi.

orthoses sauki kayyade, kuma yana da xumamar tausa sakamako da kuma samar da tsakaita hadin gwiwa matsawa. Suna amfani ga yin rigakafi da magani daga arthrosis da amosanin gabbai, bursitis, stiloiditov da sauran inflammations da cututtuka.

Sakamako na aikace-aikace na orthosis

Ana saukewa kuma kullawa hadin gwiwa via orthosis rage zafi. A lalace rabo ne a sauran, matsawa da xumamar hanzarta jini wurare dabam dabam da kuma Lymph kwarara, wanda na taimaka wa mai kyau sakamakon magani.

A nuna bambanci katakon takalmin gyaran kafa da aka yi amfani da hadaddun jiyya da kuma taimaka troubleshoot nakasawa. Shi ne kuma mai kyau rigakafi, kamar yadda ya kare da wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa na traumatic raunin da postoperative rikitarwa.

Duk da haka, ingancinta ya dogara da yancin ya zabi, wanda ya kamata a yi kawai tare da likita bayan jarrabawa na haƙuri. An ƙaddara da mataki na gwani kam orthosis da yanayin da lalacewa. Yawancin sa clip zuwa cikakken sabuntawa na hadin gwiwa.