A American juyin juya halin - shi ne mai gwagwarmayar 'yancin kai

A 1763, Birtaniya mamaye dukan Arewa Atlantic nahiyar. Wannan ya faru bayan da yaki, wanda dade shekaru bakwai (1756- 1763 gg.), Kuma nasarar da aka ga kasar Birtaniya. A ta biyayya ya juya 13 mazauna, wanda aka located a kan Atlantic Coast da kuma a arewacin ƙasashe na Canada. Su mazauna sun m da halin da ake ciki, don haka shugabancin kasar da aka sabon matsalar - yadda za a magance da fushin mutane?

The mallaka a lokacin akwai game da miliyan 3. Man. A arewacin ƙasashe aka maida su ba kome da masunta, Kasuwanci, dayansu. A mutane akwai suna samun arziki, akwai planters da kuma manoma. Yana da wannan kuma taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin zuwan juyin juya halin da wanda Amirka al'umma ta tushe da aka sa shi. A juyin juya halin a Amurka a wannan lokacin ne cikakke, bisa ga masana tarihi. Jama'a saba wa da ciwon da ra'ayin ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi, amma gwamnatin Birtaniya ya nisa da bai san matsalolin da kasashen waje yawon ci-rani. Gwamnatin mambobi ji cewa 'yan kasashen waje kamata kawo su wani samun kudin shiga da kuma kallafaffen mai tsanani hani akan cinikin da mazauna.

Kimantawa na rikicin da ya kara cin nasara a cikin shekaru bakwai 'War, wanda ke haifar da Birtaniya mulkin mallaka hukumomin tsananta zalunci na yaki basusuka. Birtaniya ta gabatar da mutane suke so haraji da suke iya kai mutane a cikin wani fushi. A dukan wuraren da ya fara walƙiya up tarzoma da kuma Brewing American juyin juya halin.

All yanke shawara riƙi Birtaniya King George III, wanda ayyuka sun m ga 'yan ƙasa da mazauna. A cikin watan Satumba 1774 da aka gudanar da Philadelphia Congress, wanda amince da shirin hukunci ayyuka na Amirkawa. A May 1775, da II-nd Continental Congress aka gudanar, a wanda ya yi kira m gwamnati. Boston masu dauke da makamai sun halitta a yau da kullum da sojoji, da kuma jagoranci ta mai masauki Dzhordzh Vashington na Virginia. Haka abin ya fara da American juyin juya halin.

Amurkawa kama mata kagarai, wanda kasance a kan iyakar Canada. Birtaniya kunshe a Boston. A Amirka ƙarƙashin Janar Ƙaƙa tafi a kan m. Nasara a Bunker Hill shuka a cikin mulkin mallaka amincewa a cikin nasara a kan Burtaniya. A 1776, a watan Maris, Birtaniya bar Boston. Juyin juya halin a Amurka a lokacin yana cikin cikakken lilo.

A watan Yuli 1776, da Continental Congress aka gudanar, a kan abin da yake cikin jawabi na Independence (marubucin - Thomas Jefferson). A American juyin juya halin lashe ta farko nasara. Duk da haka, a cikin 1776, Janar Ƙaƙa kama Philadelphia, da kuma Washington sojojin rasa da yawa sojoji. A juyin juya halin a Amurka ya ci gaba. The English kasance matalauta shiryawa ayyukan, suka fadi a cikin American yanayi, da kuma mika makamansu a Saratoga.

Don taimaka wa 'yan tawayen zo da sojojin Faransa, da suka halarci a gefe na Amirkawa. Daga baya a cikin yaki halartar Dutch da kuma Spanish sojojin. Amirkawa sun da ake bukata kawai 'yancin kai, amma Birtaniya ya ci gaba da yaƙi. Juyin juya halin a Amurka ya zama wani gagarumin taron. A 1778, wani sabon manufa aka kafa domin Birtaniya - kãmun kudancin asashe, inda akwai manyan plantations shinkafa, da kuma taba Indigo. Suka ci Jojiya da kuma kokarin kama North Carolina. Wannan shi ne m kuskure. Amirkawa suka tattara zuwa ga ƙasar Virginia, amma kyawawan m abokin gaba. Bayan da sojojin gudanar da hadewa mataki tare da kawayenta, Birtaniya da aka katange da Faransa jirgi da aikata wani iko da manyan bindigogi wuta. A wannan yaki shi ne kusan a kan.

A watan Oktoba 1781, Birtaniya mika wuya da kuma Amirkawa lashe a gwagwarmayar 'yancin kai. Birtaniya sojojin zauna a New York, amma yaƙi da Faransa ba kawai a can. A 1783, akwai wani babban taron a Satumba - sun sanya hannu cikin Aminci na Paris, wanda gane Amurka m. A American juyin juya halin ya ke nasara!