A shekaru na Stalin ta sarautar

A halin yanzu sunan Stalin - Dzhugashvili Iosif Vissarionovich. Ya aka haife kan 9 (21, New Style) a Disamba 1879 a cikin Jojiyanci garin Gori.

Domin mafi baƙi na Tarayyar Soviet a lokacin Stalin ta mulki da kuma mutuntakarsa ake dangantawa da masana'antu, da nasara a Great Patriotic War, kazalika da mugayen sikelin danniya, da mutuwar mutane da wanda ake zargin ya zama mafi m, kuma m mai mulkin kasar. Fiye da mutane miliyan uku, da aka kashe, ko yanke masa hukumcin kurkuku a kan siyasa zargin. Wurare da dama a lokuta da fitarwa, dispossession, links kawo yawan wadanda ke fama da Stalinist gwamnatin zuwa wani adadi na ashirin da mutane miliyan.

A yau sau, mafi Psychologists a daya murya bayyana wani gagarumin tasiri a cikin samuwar hali da kuma hali a general, yara tarbiyyar da iyali yanayi. Saboda haka abin da ya sa irin wannan m hali na Stalin?

Bisa ga asusun na tarihi, shugaban yara ya ba farin ciki da kuma haske. M showdown iyaye, tare da duka daga neprosyhayuschego mahaifin da mahaifiyar, ba zai wuce ba tare da barin wata alama da wani sakamako a kan ƙaramin yaro. Domin kashe nufi da gazawan a cikin karfi mutum dunkulallen hannu, uwarsa aka neman wani tunanin samun nan gaba shugabanni, don haka da cewa irin wannan duka da kuma m-magani, Stalin koya a cikin shimfiɗar jariri. Tun daga nan ya yi riƙo ga kansu qa'ida ta rayuwa - dama, wanda yake mai karfi. Da cewa irin wannan hanya ya makale a cikin rayuwa.

A farko siyasa matakai, Stalin da aka yi a 1902, ta shirya wata zanga-zanga a Batumi. A tsawon lokaci, ya zama shugaban Bolsheviks, sa idon sani da Lenin, kuma an dauki wani nuna jin goyon bayan da ya sauyi ideas. A 1913, Joseph Dzhugashvili farko dauke da sanya hannun sabon alias, ta zauna tare da shi har sai da sosai karshen rayuwarsa. Saboda haka Stalin ta mulkin da aka faruwa a karkashin sunan aka sani a duniya. Kuma aka riga da game da talatin da sauransu, da kuma bai tsaya.

A shekaru na Stalin ta mulki kamar yadda wani sarki shugaban kasa ta fara daga shekara ta 1929, kuma ya bi ta tsawon collectivization, wanda ke haifar da yawa mutuwa, da kuma yunwa. A 1932, wata dokar da aka wuce, aka fi sani a matsayin "uku spikelets". A daidai da ta dokoki, idan yunwa ta fara addabar manomi saci daga jihar sun horar da alkama spikelets, ya kasance batun mutuwa. Tsira burodi da aka fitar dashi, haka bayar da damar gudanar da hanya ga masana'antu. Tare da kudi ya sayi latest kayan aiki samar da kasashe daban-daban, ba kawai Turai amma kuma America.

A shekaru na Stalin ta yi, an ma halin da yawa danniya da ya fara a 1936, lokacin da post na jama'ar kasar Commissar na harkokin aka nada NI Yezhov. 1938 aka harbe ta Stalin ta kusa aboki - Bukharin. Wannan lokaci da aka halin da kisan kare-dangi da kuma links to da Gulag sansani.

Duk yadda m yake mai mulki, da wannan shiri da aka gudanar domin amfanin jihar, domin ta kara ci gaba. Mene ne m aukuwa da suka faru tare da kasar a lokacin da shekaru na Stalin ta mulki?

Karkashin ikonsa don ƙirƙirar jama'a tsarin na jihar, tare da tattalin arziki, siyasa da kuma zamantakewa cibiyoyin; Mun za'ayi na zamanintar da kasa, bar na NEP siyasa, a kudi na kauye industrialize. dabarun yanke shawara don tabbatar da nasara a yakin duniya na II. Ya juya Tarayyar Soviet a cikin wani superpower. Tarayyar Soviet ya zama duniya iko, wani m memba na kwamitin sulhu na MDD.

A 1953, Stalin ya tafi. Yana zo ga ƙarshe zamanin Josef Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili, wani canji mana canji na kasashen waje da manufofin da Khrushchev.