Abin da idan kara girman koda kafafuwa

A cuta inda inganta koda kafafuwa, da ake kira pyeloectasia. Wannan shi ne matukar kowa anomaly cewa shi ne detectable tare da duban dan tayi (US) urinary tsarin. The fadada daga cikin na koda kafafuwa ne sau da yawa kamu da haihuwa, a lokacin daukar ciki ko a cikin shekarar farko na jariri ta rayuwa. Saboda haka, Pathology za a iya amince dangana ga muhimmi tsarin fasali na jiki.
Duk da haka, wata cuta a cikin abin da ya karu na koda kafafuwa na yaro, na iya bayyana a wani lokaci daga baya. Saboda haka yana da shekaru 6-7 shekaru fara adam m girma, da kuma wurin da gawarwakin dabam tare da girmamawa ga juna. Wannan na iya haifar da wani ƙarin clamping ureter ko abnormally positioned jirgin ruwa. A manya, da fadada daga cikin kafafuwa na iya faruwa saboda overlapping na ureteral dutse yarda.
Pyelectasia iya ci gaba a gaban cikas ko fitsari kwarara matsaloli a daban-daban matakai na ta kau. Wadannan matsaloli iya hade tare da na cin gaba munanan, lanƙwasa, constriction, matsawa daga cikin ureter, tare da wucin gadi ko m refilling ruwa mafitsara. Idan shi ne kullum refilled, da yaro urinates da wuya da kuma manyan girma. Har ila yau, dalilin iya aiki cikas ga nassi na ruwa daga cikin mafitsara zuwa cikin mafitsara, a blockage na ureter, marurai, duwatsu, clots na ruɓaɓɓen jini (yawanci a cikin manya).
Tare da ta dace ganewar asali da isasshen magani daga wata cuta inda inganta koda kafafuwa, shi ne curable. A wasu lokuta can ne mai raba dawo da yaro hade da girma da kuma canji a cikin juna tsari na gabobin, kazalika da redistribution na matsin lamba na urinary tsarin da ake bukata a shugabanci. Bugu da kari, da zai yiwu ƙarshe na pyeloectasia a sakamakon maturation murdede tsarin a yara.
Saboda gaskiya cewa bayan haihuwar auku mafi m girma, a lokacin da gabobin suna hanzari tasowa, da kuma canza musu juna matsayi, qara aikin load a kan tsarin da kuma hukumomi a wannan lokaci bayyana yawancin malformations, ciki har da urinary tsarin. Ba irin wannan tsanani da girma, amma da muhimmanci sosai ga bayyanar malformations faruwa a lokacin da mikewa da kuma a lokacin samartaka. Saboda haka, idan koda kafafuwa fadada a cikin tayin ko yaro a cikin watannin farko na rayuwa, domin pyeloectasia dole na bi a shekarar farko da kuma sauran m lokaci.
effects
Idan mika koda kafafuwa, shi ne da farko saboda da ƙara matsa lamba a cikin jiki, wanda rinjayar da nama kewaye da koda. A tsawon lokaci, da rabo daga lalace koda nama a karkashin wani m matsa lamba, wadda take kaiwa zuwa rushewa daga al'ada aiki. Baya da wannan koda ƙarin kokarin da ake bukata don cire fitsari, wanda ya shagaltar da shi daga al'ada aiki.

Universal Hanyar zalunta pyeloectasia wanzu, shi duka dogara a kan sa ran ko kayyade dalilai. Saboda haka, a lokacin da wani kaifi karuwa a cikin baho ko a anomalies na ureter girman da jariri na iya bukatar m baki cire cikas ga kwarara daga fitsari. Wani lokaci ba daidai ba expectant management iya kai ga asarar a koda.
Idan mika koda kafafuwa, amma a fili akwai wani kaifi tabarbarewar (ga urinalysis, duban dan tayi sakamakon) za a iya amfani da wasu dabaru daban, wanda shi ne ya saka idanu da kuma ra'ayin mazan jiya magani. Doctors rubũta kwayoyi bisa ganye, physiotherapy, duban dan tayi monitoring.