Abin da ke tsoratar da zane-zane. 114 na Criminal Code?

Kusan laifin da aka yi wa mutum an dauke shi mafi tsanani. Wani lokaci sukan kawo mummunar cutar. A lokacin harin, babu wanda ya hana mutum ya kare kansa. Amma a wannan yanayin, ba kawai wanda aka azabtar ba, har ma da wanda ake zargi da kansa, zai iya sha wahala. Ana ba da cikakken bayani game da wannan batu a cikin fasaha. 114 daga cikin Laifin Halin.

Muhimman Bayanai

Lokacin da mutum ya kai hari, yana ƙoƙarin kare kansa. Wannan yana faruwa a matakin ƙwaƙwalwa. Just jawo kai-tsare ilhami. A wannan batu, yana cikin kulawa mara kyau na ayyukansa kuma yana iya ƙetare iyakokin izini.

Art. 114 na Dokar Laifin Labaran ya bincika waɗannan sharuɗɗa a cikin cikakken bayani. Babu shakka, babu wanda zai yi jayayya cewa ba za ka iya yin amfani da karfi ba, ka dakatar da mai laifi. Zai zama illogical. Idan mutum ya kai hari, yana cikin halin da ake ciki a inda kake buƙatar zaɓar tsakanin lafiyarka da kuma sakamakon sakamakon da aka aikata. Dokar ta ba wa mai laifi damar amsawa ta jiki. Ana kiran wannan "kare hakkin dan adam" kuma an shimfida shi a cikin Mataki na 37 na Dokar Laifin Shari'a na Rasha. Amma wasu lokuta wadanda aka azabtar da aikata mugunta kuma suna haifar da mummunar cutar ga mai kaiwa. Kuma ta aikata shi da gangan. A nan, kuma ya zo cikin karfi art. 114 daga cikin Laifin Halin. Don amfani da shi, kana buƙatar samun cikakkiyar tabbaci cewa a cikin wannan halin da ake ciki babu buƙatar irin wannan matakan. Zalunci mai tsanani zai iya zama mummunan sakamako tare da mummunan sakamako kuma ba a kubuta ba.

Art. 114 daga cikin Laifin Laifin Laifi, yana ba da ƙarin, azabtarwa a yayin da ake fama da mummunar cutar a lokacin tsare. Wannan ɓangare na shi ma ya dace sosai.

Ƙarin buƙata

Dokar ta yi ƙoƙarin tabbatar da adalci kuma ta hukunta waɗanda ke da alhakin ayyukansu, suna la'akari da duk abubuwan da suka faru. A cikin watan Maris na 2011, an ba da sabuwar doka, wanda ya gabatar da manyan gyare-gyare da kuma canje-canje ga Code Criminal of our country.

Bayan irin wannan fasahar gyara. 114 daga cikin Laifin Laifin Laifi da sharhi ya bada matakai masu tasiri:

1. A bangare na farko, lokacin da mummunan cutar (da kuma matsakaici) ya faru a yayin da Mataki na 37 ba ya aiki, mai laifi yana iya azabtarwa ta hanyar gyare-gyare ko aiki tilasta, da kuma ƙuntatawa ko ɗaurin kurkuku har zuwa shekara 1.
2. Idan har an yi irin wannan aiki a lokacin da mutum ya tsare mutumin da ya aikata laifin, to wannan matakan za'a iya amfani da shi, amma har tsawon shekaru biyu.

A cikin yanke hukunci na ƙarshe, alƙali, a hankali, yayi nazari akan duk abubuwan da ake tuhumar. A lokacin sanarwar la'anar, kada a yi shakka a cikin aikace-aikace na hukunci.

Bayanai na musamman

Dokar shari'a a ƙarƙashin fasaha. 114 na Dokar Laifin Labaran Rasha ta ƙunshi yanayi daban-daban, lokacin da tsaron da ya dace ya wuce iyakokin da ya dace.

Alal misali, mutum daya ya kusanci wani a kan titi kuma a cikin wani mummunar nau'in ya yi ƙoƙari ya ɗauki kayansa daga gare shi. A amsa, ya sami harbi a wani wuri mai zurfi ko matsayi, sannan kuma ya ji rauni sosai bayan an yi maimaita magani. Wasu lokuta lokuta suna haifar da mutuwa. Ana samun wannan zaɓi a titunan manyan biranen. Mutane suna daukar makamai don tabbatar da lafiyarsu. Amma wannan matsananciyar matsakaicin yakamata a cikin wannan hali? Hakika ba. An bayyana hakan a sashi na 1 na wannan labarin. Mutum na iya gwada dan tsoro ko saurin rauni, amma ya aikata kuskuren aiki wanda ya haifar da irin wannan sakamako. Ko, alal misali, ɓarawo yana gudu tare da abin sace, kuma mai shi ko mai wucewa - ta, yana son taimakawa wajen dawo da adalci, ya kashe shi tare da harbi a baya. A wannan halin da ake ciki, shi abubuwa part 2, a lokacin da da laifi tsare gudanar da ɓarna, m da kuma kawo hadari hanya. Dukansu biyu suna da alaƙa guda ɗaya: mutane suna kare kansu sun haye mummunan layi yayin da fushi ya ƙyale manta game da adalci.