Analysis na jini Biochemistry: yadda za a karanta?

Analysis na jini Biochemistry ne daya daga cikin na kowa gwaje-gwaje. Bisa wani sakamakon bincike da nazari mutum venous jini awon data likita iya fahimce tantance aiki da gabobin da kuma tsarin na haƙuri. Don Figures a matsayin cikakken matsayin yiwu, jini Samfur da aka yi da safe a kan komai a ciki. A asibiti lokuta, jini daukan samfur ne yiwu a wani lokaci na rana, amma ba jima fiye da awowi shida bayan na karshe ci abinci.

Taimaka tare da sakamakon, wanda ya nuna wani jini gwajin a kan Biochemistry, shi ya ƙunshi mai yawa lambobi da kuma alamomin. Ga abin da kowane sunadari ne alhakin? Shin alhakin abin da kowane enzyme? Ka yi kokarin fahimtar more.

Haemoglobin ne mai gina jiki na ja jini Kwayoyin. Shi ne ke da alhakin samar da oxygen zuwa gabobin. A al'ada haemoglobin taro na 120-150 g / l. ga mata da kuma 130-160 g / l. ga maza. Rashi na haemoglobin iya nuna anemia. Too high wani matakin da wannan sunadari ya nuna gaban na huhu fibrosis ko cututtukan zuciya.

Analysis na jini Biochemistry nuna koda aiki. Idan kodan ba zai iya jimre da aikin, da abun ciki na urea a cikin jini yana ƙaruwa da cika fuska. A lafiya jinin mutum urea ne ba a wani adadin 2,5-8,3 millimoles da lita. Wani nuna alama, a kan tushen da wanda likita zai iya zana karshe game da aikin da kodan ne creatinine. Ƙimomi na abu abun ciki a cikin jini yana dauke mikromillilitrov 45-105 da lita.

Enzymes da shafi hanta, da kuma za a iya sa ido ta cikin jini sunadarai. AST, aspartate aminotransferase ko, yawanci dauke a hepatocytes da kuma hanta cututtuka mafi yawan enzyme accumulates a cikin jini. Hepatitis, hanta ciwon daji, cirrhosis, giya Gabar lalacewar - shi ke ba da dukan jerin cututtuka na hanta, da aka sani zuwa ga zamani magani. Ƙayyade wace irin cuta bugi mutumin da kawai wani jini gwajin a hannun Biochemistry, ba shi yiwuwa; wannan na bukatar cikakken jarrabawa, da shãwartar ilimin.

Wani vitally muhimmanci factor ne abun ciki na sukari a cikin jini. Kurakurai na metabolism da kuma carbohydrate metabolism ne dalilin da dubawa na endocrine tsarin. Dagagge jini sugar matakan da mutane da ciwon sukari, ko kuma tattaunawa game da sosai glucose haƙuri. Too low Figures ƙawãta tasowa anemia, kuma ƙila za a sa ta wuce kima a zahiri ko wani tunanin kaya na jiki.

The adadin na jimlar gina jiki a adult mutane shi ne akalla 65 grams / lita kuma ba fiye da 85 grams / lita. Yana da wadannan bayanan dole ne ya nuna biochemical bincike na jini. Manuniya suna dauke kasa al'ada alama na tsawo yunwa, mai tsanani, halakarwa, cachexia, kuma mafi girma Figures nuna bukatar duba ku hanta. Jini da furotin da hannu a rigakafi halayen, sabili da haka, a kumburi da cututtuka na matakin ƙaruwa dan kadan.

The adadin amylase a cikin jini magani na da lafiya mutum ne kasa da 50 raka'a da lita. Idan biochemical jini gwajin ya nuna wata babbar adadi, sa'an nan suka kamu da, mai yiwuwa, akwai koda gazawar ko kumburi da pancreas. Amylase ne na iri biyu: diastase, wanda aka kafa a cikin salivary gland da kuma pancreas, kuma pancreatic amylase aka hada kawai a cikin pancreas. Wadannan iri enzyme ne isomers na juna da kuma yin irin wannan ayyuka.

Jini gwaje-gwaje domin Biochemistry rigakafin zama dole a kalla sau daya a shekara. A jima da cutar da aka gano, da sauki shi zai zama a magance shi.