Armenian kisan kare dangi

A Armenian Kisan kare dangi da aka shirya a 1915 a kan ƙasa na kasar, a kan wadda ta mulki Ottoman Empire. Popular sau da yawa, wannan lokaci a cikin tarihi na Armenian sunan babban kisan-kiyashi.

An yi imani da cewa kisan kare dangin da za'ayi a dama, saukarwa. Don fara, duk Armenian sojoji da aka makaman sa'an nan ya fara da zaben da aka ɗebe na 'yan kasa a cikin yanayin m ga mai rai. A nan gaba, bi da wani taro fitarwa, tare da tashin hankali da kuma kisan kai.

Armenian Kisan kare dangi: tarihi baya

Armenian ƙauyuka bayyana a cikin karni na biyu BC. A waɗannan kwanaki, da mutane daga cikin yankuna ne populated gabashin Turkiyya, kazalika da yanki kusa da Lake Van da kuma Dutsen Ararat. Abin sha'awa, a cikin shekara 301 da shi ya Great Armenia zama na farko da kasar inda Kiristanci aka gane a matsayin kawai addinin jihar. Bangaskiya, da kuma ya zama na jawo wa taro evictions da halaka. Amma da Armenian kisan kare dangi ya fara yawa daga baya.

A kasar akai-akai kai hari ta Ottoman sojojin. Kuma a karshen karni na 19th mafiya yawa daga cikin Armenian mutane zauna karkashin mulkin Ottoman Empire. Kuma kamar yadda 'yan ƙasa na Armenia ba Musulmi, sa'an nan suka daukarsa a matsayin na biyu-aji membobin al'umma. Alal misali, sojoji da aka haramta don gudanar da makamai da kuma shaida a kotu, da kuma haraji kasance da dama sau mafi girma.

A farko taro kisan Armenia ya faru a 1894-1986, bi da bi. A nan gaba, da dama more rikicin Armenian sojoji da Ottoman sojojin, wanda kashe mutane da dama dubu 'yan ƙasa na Armenia.

Aiwatar da kisan gillar da Armenia a lokacin yakin duniya na farko

A shekara ta 1914, tsakanin Turkiya da kuma Jamus hannu a asirce yarjejeniya don canja gabashin iyakar Turkiyya jihar. Wannan zai sa ya yiwu a gina corridor da Muslim yawan na Rasha. Ƙirƙiri blank yanki nufi ga fitar da Armenia da wadannan yankuna.

Duk da haka, a 1915, lokacin da Ottoman Empire aka kõma a cikin yakin duniya na, Armenian 'yan kira zuwa gaban. A wannan shekara, bayan da Burtaniya da sojojin suka kai hari a Dardanelles, an yanke shawarar komawa babban birnin kasar na Ottoman Empire. A daya hannun, da hukumomi da suka ji tsoro daga yiwu taimako ga Armenia da sojojin abokan gaba. Saboda haka, aka yanke shawarar da sauri kore duk wakilan da Armenian mutane.

Kuma zuwa wannan rana, Afrilu 24, 1915 dauke da wani ranar makoki domin dukan mutane. Shi ne a cikin wannan rana, kuma ya fara aiwatar da kisan gillar da Armenia. Its kungiyar ya yi laifin Enver Pasha, Talat Pasha da kuma Cemal Pasha.

Turkish shugabanni bayar da wani domin tattara dukan Armenian kawo dukkan kuma nan da nan tura. A taro kama ci gaba watanni da dama. A wannan lokacin, wadanda ke fama da danniya fadi shahara artists, marubuta, da lauyoyi, 'yan kasuwa, mawaƙa, da likitoci, da kuma sauran hazaka' yan ƙasa. Wadanda suka tsira da aka tura cikin hamada, inda suka mutu saboda yunwa, zafi ko daga hannun ɗan fashi gangs.

Amma wannan wargajewa da Armenian mutane da aka ba kawai a Konstantinoful - zarar danniya da aka rayayye da za'ayi a ko'ina cikin kasar. Official kafofin bayar da rahoton cewa kore da kashe kashe ya ci gaba har shekarar 1918. A daya hannun, akwai shaida na zaluntar da Armenian mutane a nan gaba.

A wannan rukuni na 'yan gudun hijira da suka gudanar don kauce wa mai ban tausayi rabo, sõyayya a su so ga azaba. Kuma haka dai aka halitta jerin tamanin mutanen da suka ko ta wani hanya da hannu a cikin kungiyar da kuma dauke da fitar da kisan kare dangi. A cikin shekaru uku, kusan duk a cikin jerin aka kashe da Armenian sojoji, ciki har da Enver Pasha, Shekir Bey, Jemal Pasha, da sauran shugabanni.