Babu wani abu da sauti kamar sunan Koko Shanel?

Yau yana da wuya a sunan da zanen, wanda ya na da wani banbanci ba a duniya fashion, Coco Chanel. Wannan mace, wanda ya faru da rayuwa a cikin wani zamanin mai tarihi hargitsi, zai zama sananne ta samar da wani sabon silhouette na mata tufafi, kazalika da wasu na'urorin haɗi na asali da kuma fragrances, wanda kasance m ga wannan rana.

Mataki na ashirin da bayar da kasa zai taimaka wajen sanin yadda shi sauti yanzu Koko Shanel sunan, da kuma wasu daga cikin mafi ban mamaki events cewa ya faru da wannan babban mace.

Gabrielle Chanel

A 1883 a wani karamin gari na Faransa Saumur aka haife wata yarinya, wadda aka daga baya gane kamar yadda Sarauniyar da fashion duniya. A baby, wanda aka bai wa sunan Gabriel, jiran wani wuya rabo, kamar yadda da shi shi ne na biyu shege ya Albera Shanelya da Zhanny Devol. Ko da yake daga baya mahaifiyarta haife ta ƙungiyoyin miji ina da 'ya'ya biyu maza, ya ba ya so ya formalize da dangantaka da ita, don haka daga farkon a kan sunayen' yan mata, da 'yar'uwarta, da kuma' yan'uwa biyu kwance stigma.

Sa'ad da Jibrila ya juya kawai da shekaru 14 da haihuwa, ta uwarsa mutu daga fuka, sanyi da kuma yunwa. Uba samu kawar da yara hudu, ba da babban jami'in 'yan mata a Convent marayu, da kuma' ya'yansa a cikin kula da dangi.

Gabriel san a dinka

Ko da yake ga wani yaro shigar da marayu - shi ne mai bala'i da cewa shi ne inda matasa Gabriel samu a sana'a da cewa a yarda ta zama daya daga cikin shahararrun mata na XX karni.

Girls fyauce a kula da nuns wanda ya sanar da dinki, kazalika da kyau hali. Duka suna da amfani Gabriel, a lokacin da yana da shekaru 18 ta bar tsari.

Mace da ta inna Adrienne Chanel, tare da abin da suka kasance kusan guda shekaru, ya dauki wani aiki a wanki shagon ga jariran a garin Moulins. A rundunõninsu, sun gamsu da aikin matasa seamstresses. Duk da haka, ya tara wasu kudi, Gabriela da Adrienne yanke shawarar fara nasu kasuwanci.

"Rotunda"

Yanzu da ka san abin da ba sunan Koko Shanel, yana da lokaci zuwa gaya, inda ya zo daga ta alias. Saboda haka, matasa biyu seamstresses yi aiki tukuru a garin Moulins. Suna nan da nan ba tare da ya bar adult kula, kuma su aka taba nuna yadda ya kamata nuna hali "nice yarinya."

Ba da da ewa, 'yar kuma inna kawo kusa sani da shugabannin da rajimanti dake da sansani a Moulins da kuma zama m tare da samari a uniform gida Cabaret "Rotonda". Da zarar, a lokacin wani m jam'iyyar, Gabriel ya rera biyu songs qui qua vu Coco kuma Ko Ko Ri Ko. Ko da yake ba ta da wani musamman murya, babu mataki iyawa, kamar kyakkyawa yi wasan kwaikwayo da baƙi, da kuma duk lokacin da 'yan matan ne a cikin wannan wuri, da jami'an ihu "Coco, Coco!", Tanã kiran sake raira waƙa a game da wani kaza. Ba da da ewa shi ya daidaita wani sabon sunan barkwanci, wanda nauyinsa a kan ta don rayuwa. Duk abin da ya, ta mayar da kowa da kowa manta abin da real sunan Koko Shanel.

farko labari

A tsawon shekaru, da sunan Koko Shanel aka dangantaka da kalmar "ƙwarƙwarar". Duk da cewa Sarauniyar fashion na XX karni ne ko da yaushe mai yawa aiki, shi ne undeniable cewa kudi domin su ayyukan tun a sosai matasa shekaru ta samu daga mutanen da suka za i shan la'akari da abinda ke ciki da alabe.

Da farko lover seamstress Coco ya zama wani jami'in Eten Balzan. Ya aka faruwa ja da baya da kuma yanke shawarar shirya a cikin sabon samu castle a Royer, inda ya shirya ya jinsi dawakai, da shirya wani hawa makaranta. Coco kanta nẽme shi "almajiri" da kuma zaunar da shi, ruining masa suna har abada.

Yana da yake a Royer, ta halitta ta farko juyin juya halin Musulunci mace tufafin. Gaskiyar cewa hawan doki a skirt-Amazon da shi da jũna sosai m, kuma ta tafi a kan duk hadisin, ordering ga kaina namiji breeches. Ta ƙi, kuma daga dogaro a cikin wadannan lokuta, da tafiya tare da wani shãmaki, ya maye gurbin shi tare da tef cewa daura saukar.

Roman yawan biyu

Lokacin da ta gane cewa ga Etienne ne kawai a wasan yara tare da wanda ya rabu ba tare da nadãma da zaran ta ya gaji da shi, ta yanke shawarar yarda da tayin na Turanci industrialist Arthur Keypela. Ya bambanta da farko lover, ya ba su ma san abin da real sunan Coco Chanel, kuma ta iya gaya masa cikin daban-daban tãtsũniyõyin na bara-uba mai auna, da ake kira ta kaza, kuma ta gonakin inabi.

Godiya ga Arthur, wanda aka san su da duniya kamar yadda ka yi yãƙi, Gabriel bude a 1910 ta farko store a Paris. A shekara daga baya ya koma titi Cambon a cikin gidan a lambar 20, wanda aiki a wannan rana.

Coco farko sayar da asali hula cewa sanya ta wata yayi gidan cin abinci. Wear huluna ƙirƙira shi ya zama babbar, kuma shi ya kumbura da kasuwanci, renaming da kantin sayar da a cikin "Atelier Chanel." A matsayin mataimakin Gabriela kawo Paris Adrienne inna da mazan da 'yar'uwa. Bugu da kari, ta farka real ji for Arthur Keypelu, don haka matasa mace dauke da kanta gaba daya farin ciki.

Deauville

Ba da da ewa Gabriel a Paris aka cika cunkus, kuma ta yanke shawarar bude wani fashion shagon a kan daya daga cikin shahararrun mura a Faransa. Ta zabi fadi a kan superprestizhny Deauville. A wannan lokaci, kawai 'yan sun yi amfani da real sunan Coco Chanel, kuma ta ba zai gaya su nagari to abokan ciniki cewa ne shege' yar wani tafiya fairground m. Abubuwa da aka faruwa Uphill. Musamman saboda sanannun abokan ciniki, cikinsu da Madame de Rothschild, babu saki. Domin wani lokaci Coco ko da fatan cewa ta ƙaunataccen Arthur kimanta da kasuwanci acumen da halatta su dangantaka. Duk da haka Keypel ba za a yi wani tsari don ya madugun farka.

yaki

A shekara ta 1914, Turai ya fage na gwagwarmaya daga cikin manyan ikokin na duniya. Faransa mura sun fanko, da kuma a babban birnin kasar fara tsoro. Coco yanke shawarar wind up su kasuwanci. Ta yi magana Arthur, wanda aka san tanadi da kuma kasuwanci flair.

Ya kasance dama, kuma nan da nan Deauville cika da 'yan uwa na aristocracy, bankers da kuma manyan' yan kasuwa, wanda ya tsere daga waliccinsu, kuma ya so ya manta da azabar da yaki. Kawai aiki store a birnin juya a kira su da wani otel-Coco, don haka daga baƙi babu karshen.

Bugu da kari, da yaki bai yi affectation, kuma shi da sauri yaba da abũbuwan amfãni daga model na tufafi daga Chanel, wanda aka mamaye guntu skirts da kuma rigunan mata yanke free. Coco sanya kudi a yakin tirelessly. Saboda haka, a lokacin da mata da yawa ya zama masu aikin jinya a asibitoci, sai ta fara sayar da m fari gowns. Ta kuma nasa ne da babban abin yabo a cikin gabatarwa na gajeren haircuts. Bayan duk, da yawa hairdressers dauki gaba, bi da bi, babu daya yi rikitarwa hairstyles, don haka 'yan mata da kuma mata suka fara yanke da braids kuma gashi yanke kamar yadda Madame Coco.

By karshen yaki, kasashen waje, ya koma birnin Paris, Faransa mata ba su sani ba, wanda ya duba da aka ado quite daban, a matsayin mace da rabi daga cikin mazaunan sauran Turai. Ba da da ewa irin emancipated fashion sayar a duk duniya. A wannan yanayin, da real name Koko Shanel ba wanda ya sani, ko da yake ta da aka riga aka dauki daya daga cikin shahararrun mata a duniya.

tsakanin wars

Ko a tsawo da daukaka cikakken suna Koko Shanel da aka sani kawai 'yan. Duk da haka, shi ya isa ga biyu haye haruffa "C", to bayyana shi da cewa shi ne da halittar daga cikin shahararrun manyan mukaman farkon rabin XX karni.

Abin baƙin ciki, Gabriel ba farin ciki game da wani abu, kamar yadda Arthur farko aure, kuma daga bisani ya samu a cikin wani hadarin mota. Saboda haka Coco ya rasa ƙaunar daya.

Al'amarinsu tare da abokan gaba

A cikin fall na 1939 Chanel rufe ta fashion gidan da kuma otel-shagunan. Ta yi fatan zare jiki dãko fitar da zama. Duk da haka, a watan Yuni 1940 da Jamus kama ta dan Andre Palace. Gabriel aka tilasta juya zuwa Jamus ofishin jakadancin attache von Dinklage. A sakamakon haka, saurayin aka saki. Duk da haka, da jami'in diflomasiyyar, sihirce 56-shekara Chanel, bukata ta biya domin su ayyuka.

bayan da yaki,

Yau, 'yan za su iya amsa idan suka tambaye, "Mene ne real name Koko Shanel." Bugu da ƙari, shekaru da dama game da ita kusan kome da aka sani. Bayan kwata 'yanci na Paris, Faransa ba gafarta Madame Coco da dangantaka da Jamus, da ta tafi Switzerland, inda ya koma kasarsa kawai a 1953. 4 Bayan shekaru Chanel sake cimma fitarwa ta mika wani tweed kwat da wando da jacket ba tare da wani abin wuya da kuma Aljihuna.

Coco mutu Gabriel a 1971 a "Ritz", bar baya da wani labari game da wani maraya wanda ya zama sarauniya na fashion, da kuma rundunar wurin hutawa tufafi abubuwa da cewa ba zai rasa da dacewar.

Yanzu da ka san abin da a halin yanzu Koko Shanel sunan. Biography na zanen kuma aka sani zuwa gare ku. Yana mamaki twists, kuma ya jũya na rabo Gabriel maraya wanda ya zama daya daga cikin shahararrun mata karni na karshe a karkashin m laƙabi Coco.