Beret Airborne. Airborne daukan Tarayyar Soviet

Yau daukan ne izini headdress yawa iri sojoji da kuma soja raka'a, a duniya, amma shi ya kasance ba ko da yaushe. Mass popularization na kayan fara har da biyu da rabi na karni na 20th. Game da sabon abu ne a dauka a matsayin saka huluna da za a tattauna a wannan labarin.

Origin beret

Da farko shan shi ne wani ɓangare na kasa kaya na Celtic mutanen da suke zaune a kasar Birtaniya da kuma yammacin Turai. Wannan headpiece, mai yiwuwa saboda ta sophistication da kuma saukaka, sun soma da mutanen da suke rayuwa a cikin unguwa. Saboda haka yana daukan tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa a tsakiyar zamanai. Musamman rare wannan hat aka niƙa kasashen Italiya da kuma Jamus. Akwai berets sawa kamar yadda fararen hula daraja asalin, wanda huluna aka ado da zinariya thread kuma encrusted da duwatsu masu daraja, kazalika da talakawa mutane. The sosai style beret kullum canja, dangane da fashion yayi na cewa lokaci. Headdress na da soja wani simpleton. Ya style ne guda ga duk, da kuma zaren zinariya aka kwasfa ba ko da m umurnin ma'aikatan. Beret shi ma wani muhimmin sifa wasu fasahohin da, misali, a France, masunta da artists a duniya. Artists fi son wannan headdress da kuma a kwanakin nan namu.

Duk da cewa da berets sawa na da soja, a hukumance farko ta amfani kamar yadda izini headdress kwanakin zuwa farkon karni na 20th. Gaskiyar cewa na da soja berets riga a cikin 18th karni maye gurbinsu a cocked hat, kuma a game da haka ya bayyana da articles na yaki a ji a cikin abin da ta wanzu a yau. Saboda haka dauke da cewa headdress na da soja ya ba wani ɓangare na wani soja uniform da kuma farar hula m kamar guda nau'i na wani soja a lokacin babu wanda aka kafa.

A mafi tsufa soja berets

soja na farko a duniya, sawa berets, su ne Celtic al'ummai. Saboda haka, ya aka shan kayan Highlanders matsayin wani ɓangare na yau da kullum da sojojin Birtaniya Empire. Haka kuma an san cewa irin wannan headdress sawa da Basques, wani mutanen da suke rayuwa a arewacin Spain da kuma kudancin Faransa. Kila suka aro daukan Gauls, a Celtic mutanen da suke zaune a cikin ƙasa na zamani Faransa kafin zuwa na Romawa.

Yana daukan a cikin dakarun na duniya

A farkon karni na ashirin soja fasahar yi gagarumin ci gaba, musamman da farko tankuna da aka ƙirƙira. A wannan lokacin, mafi yawan Turai iko sun soja hula. Suna da kyau kiyaye shi daga iska, kuma su visors - daga rana. Amma a kusa fama abin hawa daga hula mara amfani ba, ta, a maimakon haka, ya hana tankman yi ɗawainiya. A farko hasara ne bikin yaki na Burtaniya Empire, kuma shi ne a Albion aka farko izini daukan tanki sojojin. Tun da farkon 20th karni har zuwa karshen da 2nd yakin duniya, Birtaniya Empire sojojin da aka daya daga cikin karfi da kuma mafi karaya a duniya, don haka da yawa dauki kashe ta misali. Wata kila wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa soja daukan quite da sauri tsiwirwirinsu Popularity a cikin rundunar sauran jihohi. Bayan yakin duniya dadi headgear so, kuma kwanan nan ya bayyana saukowa dakarun kamar yin alkahuran sama a wani hula ne kawai zai yiwu ba.

Yau, da soja, suna shan kan duniya, kuma ba kawai a cikin sulke da Airborne sojojin. Mai son Israeli sojojin berets. IDF ne kawai babu sauran ma'aikata saka huluna. Kowane reshe ne ya ke wasu launi. Launi headdress akwai wasu raka'a.

Social dalilai na saka beret

Daga cikin iri na sojojin a cikin sojojin na da unspoken matsayi. Alal misali, Navy, paratroopers da dakaru na musamman, da kuma aka dauke su yi ko da yaushe aka dauke Elite na sojin kasar. Su sabis aka dauke su mafi m, da kuma muhimmancin abin da sojoji ne babban. A duk lokacin da, da soja Elite kokarin a kowace hanya don tsaya fita daga sauran iri da sojojin. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu da kuma aka dauke Elite sulke dakarun, kamar yadda da yawa daga gare su dogara a kan sakamako daga wurin yaƙi. Alal misali, nasarar da ya shahara Battle of Kursk aka cimma yafi godiya ga tank sojojin. Saboda haka, yana shan cewa da farko sa Birtaniya motocin dakon, kafa a matsayin rarrabe headdress soja Elite. Daga baya an dauka paratroopers da dakaru na musamman.

Yau daukan tsawon wata sifa da soja Elite, kamar yadda aka yi amfani da ko'ina a cikin daban-daban soja rassan. A lokaci guda headgear na Elite ne har yanzu daban-daban daga sauran soja berets tare da su faci, wanda zauna tun da waɗanda sau, a lokacin da wannan dama da aka sani kawai Elite raka'a.

Yana daukan cikin Soviet Army

A Soviet Army fara amfani da Berets daga baya sojojin na sauran jihohi. A farko wannan siffa headdress bayyana a 1941 a matsayin wani kashi na mace bazara kayan dukkan makamai.

A shekarar 1963, berets aka gabatar da Marine Corps kamar yadda huluna filin form. A shawarar da aka sa ba sosai soja dabara larura, kamar yadda nasaba da siyasa. Gabatarwa ga Soviet paratroopers beret ya mai ma'ana mayar da martani ga halittar NATO musamman sojojin, outfitted a irin wannan headdress, wanda manufarsa shine a gudanar da bincike da kuma ɓarna da gangan ake gudanar a kan ƙasa na sada jihohin da Tarayyar Soviet. Daga baya berets aka gabatar ga paratroopers. New dress da kuma kokarin shigar ga iyakar sojojin, gwaji da wani nau'i na Kaliningrad dalibai, amma a cikin nau'i na Soviet kan iyaka masu gadi, ya bai kama.

Style Soviet soja beret shi ne guda domin dukan sojoji, da gaban kashi da aka sosai tashe, kasan yanki da aka trimmed tare da fata musanya, da kuma samun iska ramukan aka barshi a gefe.

Kawai a shekarar 1989, shi ne riga a kan ƙi da Tarayyar Soviet, da aka gabatar da karshe tsari na beret sawa kome musamman sojojin, ciki har da daga cikin sahu na Soviet Interior ma'aikatar.

Soviet Army Airborne Beret

Airborne sojojin tarayyar Soviet aka bayar ga ci dadi da kuma m ne riƙi kawai a 1967. Airborne daukan Tarayyar Soviet, irin ƙwaro da aka tsara da artist tare da sauran tufafi commando. Ya aka baya amince da Kanar-Janar Margelov matsayin headdress dress uniform na Airborne sojojin. Amince zaba ya Crimson, kamar saukowa da sojoji a rundunar sauran jihohi. Berets sa duka biyu jami'in da kuma soja tsarin. A lokacin da jami'in ke lamba sewn samfurin a gaban Air Force, da kuma sojoji - ja star tare da kunnuwa. A shekarar 1968, da launi da aka canza zuwa blue. Wannan launi Beret Airborne Sojojin da Tarayyar Soviet kuma kasance a cikin data kasance Rasha Airborne Sojojin.

Juyin Halitta headdress Soviet Airborne

Airborne daukan Tarayyar Soviet ya halartar da dama daga canje-canje a lokacin da samuwar kamar yadda saka huluna Soviet hari. Da farko, ya kasance garura. A wani hanya shi ne ake kira da Maroon beret Airborne. Yana da aka halitta su ba siffar sojan laima more zamani da kuma mai amfani-friendly look. A nasa gefen akwatin da aka sanya a blue color, ko, kamar yadda shi ne ake kira, yankin. Amma a shekarar 1968, an maye gurbinsu a blue sumul daukan Airborne, domin, a cewar babban jami'in soja jagoranci, da samaniya launi more dace paratroopers. A Sojoji 'berets star tare da kunnuwa maye gurbin da star a wani m wreath.

A fasalin da sabon samfurin ya da rashin fili kayyade yankin. Duba akwatin samu da sunan saboda bayyanar kamar dama alwatika. Area Airborne beret sabon model ya shakka ja, amma shi zai iya zama wani size.

Kawai na hudu a watan Maris 1989 ya da girman da sashi ne tsananin kayyade.

Berets saukowa a zamani Rasha

The Russian Federation ya kiyaye hula Soviet saukowa kusan a asalin siffan. Yana daukan Rasha Airborne sojojin guda blue color. Gaban shi, kamar yadda a cikin Soviet-style, shi ne mai ja star a wani m da kunnuwa. Kusurwa dauki Airborne sewn a gefen hagu. Shi ne mai Rasha tricolor, wanda aka tasowa St. George Ribbon. A cikin foreground a dama ne zinariya laima - da alama na Airborne.

Daukan soja hari Ukraine

Ukraine, kamar Rasha, ya gaji blue hat. Front daukan Airborne Ukraine yana da wani rawaya Trident a blue m, firam da zinariya da zangarniya. Kusurwar dama ne ja, wanda aka located a kan hagu a kasa na gashi na makamai na Ukraine Airborne. Yana da wani zinariya laima a cikin kunnuwansu, wanda aka located a kasa na gashi na makamai na Ukraine. Amma ga sauran daukan dace ga Soviet model.

Darajar for blue Beret VDV

Ibadah paratroopers Rasha da kuma wasu CIS kasashe irin uniform inuwa hat ne ba ta hanyar kwatsam. Blue Beret Airborne - shi ne daya daga cikin alamomin wannan hannu. Kowane kurtu ko ɗan jam'iyyar kadet kama a wani soja hari, a gaskiya, zamar masa dole ya tabbatar da cewa ya cancanci ya sa da girmamawa headdress. Daga cikin a lokacin gwaji na matasa paratroopers za a wahalolin tilasta zanga, disassembly da taro na makamai da kuma, ba shakka, yin alkahuran sama. Amma daya daga cikin kebantattun damar iya yin komai, wanda dole ne Master wani matashi jirgin saman soja - yana daukan fasaha doke. Wannan yana nufin cewa kana bukatar ka ba shi da wani siffar, bi da bi, siffofi commando kai, haddasa shi ya zauna, kamar yadda ake bukata da doka. Akwai hanyoyi da yawa da yadda za a yaqi kashe daukan Airborne. Wasu sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa kawai tsoma a wani kwano na ruwa da kuma wasu sana'a gudanar da wani gwaji tare da fetur da kuma sauran habaka da kuma lubricants.

A yi, waɗanda ba su sani rubuce yadda za a sake kwata yana daukan VDV jimre ba kowa da kowa. Saboda haka, wannan aiki yana dauke da wani gwajin, tare da tilasta zanga da kuma sauran soja basira.

Blue Beret a cikin soja da al'adun

Airborne - shi ne ba kawai wani reshe da kuma sana'a, amma kuma a dukkan al'adu. Babban bayyanuwar wannan al'ada, ba shakka, shi ne wani song. Duk da yake sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa - m maza game da su lyrics ne sau da yawa sosai lyrical. Amma, misali, da kalmomi na song "Airborne" ( "Blue Berets" - wani rukuni cewa waka shi) nuna mana da matakai warriors, kai-m da kuma iya feats. Yana karfafa muhimmancin dangantakar abokantaka tsakanin sojoji. Wani rare song Rasha paratroopers - "Sineva". An poetically bayyana sama idanu saukowa laima.

A leitmotif dukan songs har yanzu ya kasance blue beret - babban alama ce da Airborne sojojin.