Canada, Manitoba: labarin kasa, sauyin yanayi, lokaci, babban birnin kasar

Manitoba - daya daga cikin lardunan Canada. Yana yana gangarawa zuwa cikin birni na Winnipeg. An located a cikin zuciya na ƙasar, a wani yanki da ake kira Canadian Prairies. Shi ne a sararin bayyana, karkarar wanda akwai fiye da dubu ɗari halitta kududdufai.

A yankin da yake a cikin riko da matsananci nahiyar da kuma jera Arctic sauyin yanayi, wanda aka halin wani musamman m winters da zafi lokacin bazaar. The yawan Manitoba ne fiye da mutane miliyan. Babban masana'antu na lardin - noma. Akwai hakar ma'adinai kamfanonin, da gandunan daji, furniture masana'antu.

Labarin kasa da kuma topography

Wabtansu, a yankin - Saskatchewan zuwa yamma, Ontario zuwa gabas, Nunavut zuwa arewa. Its kudancin iyaka aka kẽwayesu nan da nan tare da biyu Amurka jihohi. Wannan Minnesota da kuma North Dakota. Hudson Bay (Canada) an wanke ta da ruwa daga ƙasa tare da su jelly lardin a arewa maso gabashin. Flat ƙasa a cikin wasu wuraren maye gurbin m yankunan da tuddai. Tsororuwar - ganiya Baldy. Bugu da kari to shi akwai dutsen gidaje Pembina, Riding da Canada Shield. Last sani na da yawa na ma'adinai adibas.

Lakes zauna fiye da 15% na jimlar yankin na yankin. Winnipeg da Vinnipegozis - most of wakilainsu. Red River - mafi muhimmanci waterway na tsakiyar ɓangare na Canada jihar. Manitoba lullube tare da full-gudãna kogin gado. A 'yan dozin kilomita gado sanya Hayes River, Nelson, Churchill da Uaytshell.

administrative cibiyar

A babban birnin kasar na Manitoba - Winnipeg. Yawan mazaunanta wuce 600 000. Yana gare ta sunan nan kusa da tafkin da wannan sunan. Idan ka dubi taswirar North America, cikin hedkwatarsu ne a tsakiyar nahiyar. Red River raba gari shiga kashi biyu. A lokacin zamanin mulkin mallaka na Birtaniya suka mamaye hagu banki da kuma dama - Faransa.

Modern Winnipeg kula da ci gaba da hanyoyi. An kasa da kasa filin jirgin sama. A shekara-shekara yawa na fasinja ya kwarara daga iska ƙõfõfin fiye da mutane miliyan uku. Vancouver, Ottawa, Toronto, Calgary da Montreal - duk wannan shi ne Canada, Manitoba hade tare da su shirya flights. A kan dandamali na tashar jirgin for jiragen kasa zuwa gabashin da kuma yammacin sassa na kasar.

yankunan Winnipeg

A mafi girma moriya daga yawon bude ido ne tituna na tsohon kwata na Forks. Ga dubban shekaru da shi aiki a matsayin wani wurin taron da cinikayya na farko India kabilu da kuma daga baya mulkin mallaka. A farko abu ya Turawa furs, daga baya a bakin Red River fara aikatãwa daya hatsi. A Forks ne wani dutse embankments, tsohon Parks da a karshen mako yana buɗewa ƙyamarenta m da sautunan Fair.

Iskchendzh - personification na Victoria zamanin, kazalika da duk Canada, Manitoba aka gina da kuma ci gaba a karkashin m dubawa na kasashen waje gine-ginen. Shopping gundumar - gida na financiers, 'yan kasuwa da kuma yan kasuwa. Ya yi girman kai skyscrapers falalen kan fadar gine-gine, a gina a tsakiyar XVIII karni.

Fort Garry - wani tarihi da kwata na babban birnin lardin. A cikin XIX karni aka maye gurbinsu da tsofaffin USAID, wanda ragowar suna cire daga Winnipeg (Canada) zuwa talatin kilomita.

gine-gine da bangaren

A tsakiyar ɓangare na hedkwatarsu - tari na cubic siffofin. All tituna, gine-gine da kuma murabba'ai ne square. Mutane da yawa gine-gine interrelate manyan wuya a mulki ake yi na gilashi kuma m roba.

Irin Tsarin ne na hali ga kasar. Suna tsara don saukaka talakawa 'yan ƙasa, wanda ba su da barin dumi dakin je daga daya ofishin zuwa wani. Wannan dabarar za a iya gano a duk faɗin saboda wannan ne na ainihi Canada. Manitoba a wannan batun ne ba togiya.

Kantuna Metropolis boye karkashin kasa. A karkashin wani Layer na kasar gona boye mota parking kuri'a da kuma warehouses. Saboda yawan farfajiyoyi, taps da kuma motsa tare da suke samar da wata labyrinth, wanda zaune da kansa rai.

A tarihin lardin

Na farko mutane ya zo birnin na Winnipeg area (Canada) nan da nan bayan da Ice Age. Daskararre lumps bar wadannan sassa fiye da dubu goma da suka wuce. Magabatansu na Manitoba Indiyawan da Athabaskan kabilai, da Sioux, Ojibwa, Cree da Assiniboine. Don noma filin na karfe a cikin fadamun a Red River. Su yi girma masara da hatsi.

A farkon karni XVII da bakin tekun na lardin m moored jirgin wanda ƙungiya bincika unguwa na Lake Winnipeg. A binciken da na Hudson ta Bay da aka gudanar a 1669 da matuƙan "Nonsuch" jirgin ruwa. Shekaru ashirin da daga baya, British batutuwa da aka partially tura ta Faransa natsuwa. A duka ƙarshen XIX karni aka alama ta jini rikicin da fari mulkin mallaka mestizos. A 1912, ya shiga cikin Canadian Confederation, Manitoba kai ta yanzu size.

weather

Matsakaicin ruwan sama a gabas. Ya dauki mafi snow kudu. Wadannan sassa na kasar kusan gama bude domin unimpeded shigar azzakari cikin farji na sanyi iska talakawa zuwa daga Arctic. Musamman iska a nan a tsakiyar Janairu, kuma a watan Fabrairu. Running iska zazzabi ya kai 30 ° C.

A yankin mulki sharply nahiyar sauyin yanayi. Manitoba (Canada) a kai a kai shan wahala daga cikin yankunan da tornadoes da faruwa a wannan yankin a kowace shekara. A m babban hadari da aka rubuta da yanayin sararin samaniya a shekara ta 2007. Sai aka partially halakar da dama gundumomi na Ely.

Kare Mahalli

A lardin sa a wuri na musamman gwamnatin shirin a cikin abin da na birni ayyuka, tare da saba mazauna dasa daya itatuwa miliyan a kowace shekara. A shirin kara kore sarari tsara don shekaru biyar. Yana hada duk, ba tare da togiya, mutum ƙauyuka, ciki har da birnin Winnipeg (Canada).

Mafi yawa daga cikin filayen yankin rufe Pine gandun daji, wanda ke da mallakar kusan rabin dukan ƙasar. A wasu wuraren akwai dausayi. A fannin Hudson Bay yana da wani tundra shafin. Filin Churchill shahara manyan alƙarya na fari bear, barewa, da kerkẽci. A Wuraren da ake samu Pike da kuma kifi. A kasa Parks na lardin, akwai 145 jinsunan tsuntsaye. Daga gare su, da peregrine shaho da mujiya.

lokacin da zones

A Canada ke kula da wani shida zones. Bambanci tsakanin Moscow da kuma Newfoundland hunturu watanni ne 6.5 hours, Manitoba - 9. A Ontario abubuwa UTC -5, Alberta - UTC -7, kuma Yukon - UTC -8. Agogo a kasar fassara sau biyu. A karo na farko shi ya faru a kan na karshe Lahadi na Maris, kuma na biyu - a watan Nuwamba. A wannan lokacin, da bambancin da Moscow da aka yi ƙunci. A Canada gudanar da sa'a daya a gaba.

gani

Saba da lardin bada shawara fara a cikin ganuwar da Manitoba Museum, wanda aka located a cikin shopping gundumar Winnipeg. Ya lãbãri ne shagaltar da tara galleries. Kuma karkashin wannan rufin tare da shi ne a aiki planetarium. The girman kai da kafa shi ne a replica na jirgin mulkin mallaka "Nonsuch".

Art masoya zai son tafiya zuwa ma'adanar. A 'yan tubalan daga shi za ka iya ganin ginin Confederation. Wannan shi ne na farko high-Yunƙurin gini, abin da ya bayyana a kan na gida ƙasa. Ya kunshi goma sha benaye. Ya tsawo - 41 mita.

A fi so hutu tabo na gari - Square Assiniboine. A wurin shakatawa ne gida ba kawai daji da tsuntsaye da kananan namun daji, amma kuma barewa. Daya daga cikin alamomin na Winnipeg aka dauke cikin kogin tashar na Red River, wanda aka kaddamar a 1969.

Kusa da babban birnin kasar kowane hunturu ya buɗe ƙofofi Ski Resort Stony Mountain. Ya na da shida waƙoƙi, abin da hidima kamar wata lifts.

Sadarwa tare da waje duniya

Ta hanyar da yankin gudanar biyu manyan Railway Lines. Su duka tsawon wuce 2,400 kilomita. A Winnipeg akwai daukar fasinjoji da kuma biyu Multi-kai cibiya. A filin jirgin saman ne administrative cibiyar aiki a kusa da nan kowane lokaci, wanda yake shi ne rarity a Canada. A Churchill ne tushen zurfi-tashar jiragen ruwan teku. Its kwata moored jirgin ruwa, wadannan daga Arewacin Amirka da kuma Asia. A kowace shekara, ta hanyar da tashoshi wuce 600 dubu ton na kayayyakin gona.