Hundredweight - shi ne nawa?

A rayuwar yau da kullum yana da wuya aiki tare da kalmomin da "quintal", "ha", "laba". Amma wani lokacin da kuke bukata don canja wurin nauyi da sauran raka'a awo ko lissafi da shi a cikin su. Simple ayyuka za su iya taimaka makirci.

Mene ne hundredweight

Maganar zo daga Jamus da kuma a zahiri tana nufin "da ɗari matakai". Yana faru daga Latin centum - ɗaya da ɗari. Standard bautãwarku na dankalin turawa jakar, wanda weighs wani quintal. Amma shi ne daban-daban a cikin daban-daban lardunan Jamus:

• A Bavaria - 56 kilo.
• A Saxony - 51,4 kg.
• A Braunschweig - 46,77 kg.

Daga baya a wannan kasar da muke dauki da talakawan darajar quintal 50 kg.

Lokacin da cinikayya suka fara samar, musamman a kan teku hanyoyi, ya zama dole a kawo dukkan matakan da nauyi a cikin kasashe daban-daban da wannan tsarin. Don yin wannan, akwai hira alluna daga daya girma zuwa wani.

• Tsarin awo, ko biyu hundredweight - shi ne 100 fam, kamar yadda a Austria, Spain, Faransa da kuma Portugal. Daidai ne a 100 kilo.
• A Rasha quintal ne 100 kilo. Wannan daya-goma na ton.
• Hundredweight a Ingila, Jamus, Switzerland, Hungary da kuma Denmark ne 50 kilo. Wannan shi ne wata al'ada quintal.

A cikin tsarin awo tsarin, abin da hidima a matsayin misali tsawon ji mita, nauyin da miliyan daya cubic mita ruwa (gram) soma a matsayin misali na ji na nauyi. A samfurin na 1000 grams da aka kira wani kilogram, musamman jefa daga platinum da iridium da aka sa a cikin Paris. Kuma a cikin 1885, goma sha bakwai kasashen kafa ta kasa da kasa Ofishin nauyi da kuma Matakan.

Wadannan matakan da aka dauka a cikin SI tsarin:

• Hundredweight - ɗari da kilo.
• Kilogram - shi ne dubu grams.
• Ton - dubu kilo.

Yadda za a maida nauyi zuwa kilo centners

Don sa centners a kilo, da adadin ya zama wani abu a cikin centners ta tara da mutum ɗari. Da alama mai sauki, idan yawan quintals - lamba. Kuma idan ba?

misalai:

• 1 n = 1 x = 100 kg zuwa 100 kg.
• Q = 1.3 1.3 x 100 kg = 130 kg.
• 0.4 q = 0, x 4 = 100 kg 40 kg.

Domin sauki, za ka iya zaɓar dabam quintal, yayin da fassarar quintal dabara a kilo zai kasance:

• A p = A x 1 A x y = 100 kg

Inda A - lamba (lamba ko fractional, gidan goma ko ba).

Yadda 1 ton

• Quintals - 10.
• Kg - 1000.
• Grams - 1000000.

The kalmar "ton" a Latin, da aka sanya a ganga. Kamar yadda da quintals, ton sun daban-daban. Amma a cikin SI tsarin shi aka zaci cewa, a wani ton na 10 quintals.

Don sa centners a ton, da adadin ya zama wani abu a cikin centners raba da goma.

misalai:

• 1 n = 1/10 = 0.1 m.
• 1.3 q = 1,3 / 10 = 0,13 m.
• 0.4 q = 0, 4/10 = 0.04 m.

translation na dabara quintal a ton:

• A p = A x 0, t 1 = A / 10 m

Inda A - lambar.

Yadda za a fassara zuwa cikin centners

A centners fassara kilo, grams da ton.

1. kilo: To maida kilo zuwa quintals yawan kamata wani abu a kilo raba da ɗaya da ɗari.

misalai:

• 10 kg = 10/100 = 0.1 n c.
• 100 kg = 100/100 = 1 n q.
• 653 kg = 653/100 = 6.53 n n.
• 1 kg = 1/100 c = 0.01 q.
• 1.3 = 1.3 kg / 100 p = 0,013 p.
• 0.4 = 0.4 kg / 100 p = 0,004 p.

translation dabara na kilo centners:

A = kg na A / 0.01 q = A / 100 q.

2. grams: To maida grams da hundredweight, da adadin ya zama wani abu a cikin grams raba da mutum ɗari da dubu.

misalai:

• 10 gram = 10/100 000 p = 0,00001 c.
• 100 g = 100/100 000 p = 0,0001 p.
• 653 grams = 653/100 000 p = 0,000653 u.
• 1 gram = 1/100 000 p = 0,000001 u.
• 1.3 g = 1.3 / 100 000 p = 0,0000013 y.
• = 0.4 gram na 0.4 / 100 000 y y = 0,0000004.

Translation of Formula grams centners:

A r = A x 0, y = 00001 A / n 100000

3. Ton: To maida ton da hundredweight, da adadin ya zama wani abu a cikin ton ta tara da goma.

misalai:

• 10 m = 10 x 10 n = 100 n.
• 100 m = 10 x 100 = 1000 p q.
• 653 m x 10 = 653 n = 6530 n.
• 1 ton = 1 x 10 n = 10 n.
• 1.3 m = 1.3 x 10 n = 130 n.
• 0.4 m = 0.4 x 10 n = 4 n.

translation na dabara ton centners:

A t = A x 10 u.

Manual canja wuri da nauyi matakan

Domin sauƙi na ƙidãyar canja dokoki za a iya takaita a cikin tebur.

yadda za a fassara	a grams	a kilo	a centners	a ton
grams	-	/ 1000	/ 100 000	/ 1000000
Sar	x 1000	-	/ 100	/ 1000
centners	x 100,000	x 100	-	/ 100
ton	x 1,000,000	× 1000	x10	-

Yadda za a yi amfani da tebur:

A cikin matsananci hagu shafi mu nemi wani gwargwado na nauyi da ya kamata a canjawa wuri zuwa wani. A saman layi - shafi sunayen. Wannan nuni, da abin da awo translation.

misalai:

1. Ganin 15.6 quintal. Wajibi ne a fassara nauyi a cikin kilo.

• Magani: Ƙayyade da leftmost shafi "centners" a saman jere suna neman, abin da bukatar a fassara - "don kilo," a rarrabawa ga - dole ne a yi ta tara da mutum ɗari. Saboda haka: 15.6 x 100 = 1560. Tun da canja zuwa kilo, kafa "kg".

2. Ganin 450 grams. Dole ne mu fassara a cikin tons.

• Magani: Ƙayyade da nauyin wani qaddara har - grams. Muna neman saman layi na awo, wadda ya kamata a fassara - "don ton", a yankunan da gani: shi wajibi ne don raba miliyan. Saboda haka: 450/1 000 000 = 0,00045 m.

3. Ganin 14,25 kilo. Dole ne mu fassara a cikin centners da ton.

Magani: A hagu shafi suna neman abin da aka bai - "Sar". Sa'an nan, a saman jere ne "a centners", a yankunan mu ga cewa ya kamata a raba mutum ɗari. Saboda haka: 14,25 / 100 = 0,1425 q. A wannan hanya za mu sami "to ton" - ganin cewa kana bukatar ka raba ta dubu. Saboda haka: 14,25 / 1000 = 0,01425 m.

Domin kada ya rudar da layin, misali, kada fassara a cikin ton na grams, ya kamata a fara da leftmost shafi. Sa'an nan kula da saman line. Yana da wani hadari akwai daraja da harafin bayanau "a". Wannan zai taimaka wajen yin zabi.

Fassara zuwa cikin guda awo

Wani lokaci ya zama dole don ƙara, ɗebewa, kwatanta dabi'u bayyana ta daban-daban matakan da nauyi. A wannan yanayin da suke kawo wa wannan fim.

misalai:

1. Ganin: Kwatanta kwata hundredweight da kwata na ton.

Magani: Da farko muna ba duk da wannan fim. Alal misali, a kilo. Muna bukatar mu fassara su a cikin kwata ton. A cikin layi "ton" suna neman rarrabawa a shafi "a centners", za mu ga cewa shi ne dole a ninka ta goma. T 1/4 x 10 = 27.5 y. Kwatanta: 1/4 n zuwa 1/4 t = ¼ q kuma q = 27.5 da kuma 27.5 q 0.25 q. A fili yake cewa na biyu darajar ne mafi girma.

Da kadan yi, za ka iya koyi yadda za a sauri fassara nauyi awo zuwa wani. Amma don koyon yadda da yawa grams, kilo, ton a kowace ton to har yanzu suna da. Kuma ku tuna cewa wani hundredweight - ɗari da kilo.