Crocuses a gida - yadda za a yi girma Saffron a kan windowsill

Crocus ko Saffron - a bulbous shuka, wanda nasa ne da iyali na Iris. Blooming crocus a cikin yanayi girma a Asiya ta tsakiya da Turai da kuma shi ne mai kyau sosai gani.

Yawanci, crocuses Bloom a cikin gida, a lokacin da sauran na furanni iri na ko ba tukuna fara Bloom - yana da kaka da kuma bazara iri Saffron. Tare da sauran primroses, suka fara da spring kakar ko bi kaka, kuna faranta haske launuka.

Crocuses fi son bude ƙasa, amma, kamar sauran iri kwararan fitila, suna hõre barasan kuma iya faranta wa mutum a kowane lokaci na shekara, yana tsaye a kan taga sill.

Wannan low shuke-shuke har zuwa 25 cm, wanda girma tare da furanni da kuma bar kai tsaye daga corms. Kara kasa ya rufe tare da m Sikeli. A furanni ne unisexual tare da m corolla perianth. Tu buds boye stigmas da stamens, wanda da haske orange, ja, ko kuma rawaya. Pollination da aka yi ta hanyar kwari. Daga kwai kafa karkashin kasa da samuwar sakamakon a cikin nau'i na kwalaye da tsaba wanda an fitar da surface kuma akwai ripened.

A siffar da flower crocus yayi kama da Tulip. Flowers da launi daban-daban, daga sanyi shunayya, da blue ji dimi rawaya sautunan, kamar yadda akwai jinsunan fari.

A Spain, da crocuses ne sosai na kowa. Girma wadannan furanni akwai sa a rafi. Amma mafi arha iri daga shigo da Iran ko India.

Crocuses girma a gida - wannan shi ne wata da farin ciki abu. Dalilin barasan ne kafin su sami wani flowering shuka a cikin hunturu lokaci ko a kan wani kwanan wata. A saboda wannan dalili, manyan-m Dutch spring-flowering iri. Domin da barasan Take kwararan fitila na wannan size da kuma sa, shi damar lokaci daya da kuma m size flowering shuke-shuke dasa a cikin tukunya.

A cikin gonar crocuses domin tilasta Dug daga ƙasa a watan Agusta. Sai kwararan fitila ga makonni biyu kiyaye a dakin da zazzabi da kuma cire domin ajiya a wani sanyi wuri. Yana ba ko da yaushe sa crocuses Bloom a gida da wani adadi. Wannan fi mayar dogara a kan girman da kwan fitila (da more, da sauri blooms), iri-iri da kuma waje sharudda, amma kiyasta lokacin flowering domin sanin yiwu.

Don samun da blooming Saffron, shi wajibi ne a ci gaba da kwararan fitila kadai a 6 ... 9 digiri, ba tunzura su a cikin ƙasa. Game da watanni 3 da aka shirya lokacin flowering crocuses a gida dasa a low-iya aiki raw breathable ƙasa. A wannan yanayin, da kwan fitila ya kamata ba shãfi jũna da gefuna da tukunya. Sai kwararan fitila da aka dasa a cikin wata sanyi cellar aikawa ko firiji. Akwai 2 watanni, da shuka tushen da kuma harbe fara up. Lokacin da seedlings kai 5 cm, furanni hada da wani dakin da zazzabi na 11 ... 15 darajõji, kuma ya sa a kan taga sill, a cikinsa karin haske. Idan dakin zai zama warmer, crocuses girma da sauri da kuma ottsvetut. A lokacin da ka cire a cikin rashin haske sprouts da kuma blossoms zai kasance mai rauni. Watering da tsire-tsire ya kamata ka tsakaita, tun da na sama na ƙasar ne bushe.

Karkashin ganiya yanayi, 2 makonni bayan da aka sanya a cikin dakin crocuses Bloom a cikin gida, da kuma ma game da guda Bloom yana. Bayan kammala flowering shuke-shuke ci gaba da watering har da ganye fada kashe duk. Bayan haka, kai fitar da kwararan fitila da kuma sa su a cikin ajiya, da kuma duk za a iya maimaita. Kawai bayan maimaita barasan furanni samar ne karami, kuma mafi rauni.

Af, crocus kwararan fitila za a iya ci: su ne gasa, Boiled ko dafa shi a wata hanya dabam. Musamman m ne stigmas da shuka, da wanda nuna tsada kwayoyi da kuma dressings.