Cuttlefish - wannan cephalopod: description, salon da abinci mai gina jiki

Cuttlefish - a mollusc na zuwa aji na cephalopods. A ra'ayi na mutane da shi ake dangantawa da wani abu homely kuma formless. A gaskiya ma, cuttlefish da kyau sosai.

A bayyanar dabbobi

A cuttlefish yana da wani m, dan kadan flattened jiki. Alkyabbar (fata-murdede jakar) Forms da babban ɓangare na shi. A ciki harsashi daukawa fitar da rawar da kwarangwal, kuma wannan rarrabe ne peculiar kawai cuttlefish. Ya ƙunshi wani farantin da ciki cavities wanda samar da buoyancy cuttlefish. Kwatami ne cikin jiki da kuma kare kayan ciki.

A kai da jiki da mollusk Fused. Cuttlefish idanu ne manya-manyan kuma zai iya zuƙowa image, yayin da almajiri iko da tsanani da haske. Cuttlefish kai a kan wani abu, kamar wani baki, suka asirce ya'ya da kuma fatattake abinci. Kuma, kamar yadda a da yawa cephalopods, cuttlefish a tawada jakar akwai. Wannan shi ne na musamman sashin jiki, wanda yake wani lokacin farin ciki kwantena, kasu kashi biyu. A daya bangare akwai shirye-sanya tawada, da kuma sauran - musamman Kwayoyin, tare da cikakken Paint musamman hatsi. A lokacin maturation na Kwayoyin suna hallaka, da kuma tawada suna kafa. Ink jakar kwai samar wani babban adadin tawada. Fatattakakkun da jakar an rage zuwa wani talakawan na rabin sa'a.

A mafi yawan sanannun iri:

• Common cuttlefish.
• Fir'auna.
• crucifying (mafi kyau da kuma m).
• shirokorukaya (mafi girma);
• taguwar (sosai m).

Molluscs takwas tentacles da biyu gaban ma'auni. A kowane daga cikinsu akwai kananan suckers. Front tentacles boye a Aljihuna karkashin idanun da ake amfani a kai hari a kan wanda aka azabtar. Elongated fins suna located a kan kowane sashi na jiki da kuma taimakawa da cuttlefish lokacin tafiya.

Description cuttlefish, zanen

A halayyar alama na wadannan molluscs ne da ikon canza launi na jikinsa. Launi cuttlefish dada bambancin. Wannan shi ne zai yiwu, saboda fata Kwayoyin chromatophores. jiki launi canji yakan faru a cikin sani, chromatophores ne batun kwakwalwa. Wannan tsari ne instantaneous, kuma da alama an kafa cewa duk abin da ya faru ta atomatik. cuttlefish Kwayoyin cika da musamman pigments na launi daban-daban.

Bisa ga launuka iri-iri, abin kõyi mawuyaci da gudun da launi canji na mollusk yana da wani daidai. Wasu iri squid ne iya fluoresce. Canje-canje a cikin launi amfani ga sake kama. Alamu na daban-daban siffofin kawo wasu bayanai ga dangi. Cuttlefish - shi ne daya daga cikin mafi hankali invertebrate jinsunan.

Girma na clams

Cuttlefish mun gwada da kananan size idan aka kwatanta da sauran cephalopods. Shirokorukaya sepia - mafi girma a cikin cuttlefish. Tare da tentacles jiki tsawon shi ne 1.5 m, kuma nauyi - game da 10 kg. Duk da haka, mafi mutane ne kanana a tsawon -. Ba fiye 20-30 cm Kuma akwai nau'i nau'i na sosai kananan size - har zuwa 2 cm, wanda suna dauke da karami cephalopods a duniya.

yankin

Inda ya aikata da cuttlefish? Ta samu kawai a cikin kududdufi ruwa a wurare masu zafi da kuma subtropical tekuna cewa wanke gaba na Afirka da kuma Eurasia. Duk da haka taguwar squid aka gano, da kuma tekun na Australia. Shellfish fi son su rayu shi kadai, wani lokacin a kananan kungiyoyin, da kuma kawai babban gungu na cuttlefish aka kafa a lokacin kiwo kakar. A cikin ma'abota kakar, za su iya gudanar da wani motsi, amma kamar yadda mai mulkin, kai a sedentary rayuwa. Iyo Shellfish m, bi da bakinta. Ganin ganima, squid daskare a karo na biyu, sa'an nan a sauri Jump cimma azabtar. A taron na hadari clams karya a kan kasa da kuma kokarin fada barci kansa ƙege yashi. Cuttlefish - sosai m, kuma m Shellfish.

ikon cuttlefish

Daga lokaci zuwa lokaci, manyan mutane ne iya ci karami, 'yan'uwa. Wannan ba saboda da m yanayi da kuma zuwa mafi girma har saboda abinci promiscuity.

Ci Shellfish kusan kome da cewa motsa, kuma ba ya wuce girman nasu. Suka ciyar a kan kifi, crabs, jatan lande, clams. Cuttlefish naushe daga siphon jet na ruwa a cikin yashi, haka shi yakan, kuma a wannan lokacin kilam tsattsewa kananan dabbobi, da kuma wani ya fi girma yanke up baki. Cuttlefish ne, ba wuya a ga ta hanyar da harsashi na wani kaguwa ko kwanyar kananan kifi.

haifuwa

Cuttlefish - wannan dabba cewa breeds sau ɗaya kawai. Shellfish ƙaura zuwa wata dadi wuri zuwa sa su qwai a kan hanya ta samar da garkunan tumaki dubu da dama mutane. Communication faruwa ta canza launi na jiki. Idan juna so, duka biyu Shellfish haske launuka. cuttlefish qwai a mafi yawa baki da kuma kama inabi. Bayan kwai-kwanciya adult cuttlefish mutu. Cephalopods an haife riga ya kafa. Daga haihuwa, kadan cuttlefish ne iya amfani da tawada. Cuttlefish rayuwa a kan talakawan 1-2 shekaru.

Sinadirai masu darajar Shellfish nama

Cuttlefish - shi ne tushen m nama, wanda ya ƙunshi m unsaturated m acid - eicosapentaenoic da docosahexaenoic kare da yawa cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin. Kazalika da wadannan abubuwa runtse da matakin na triglycerides a cikin jini, ya hana thrombus samuwar kuma occlusion na jijiyoyi. A halin yanzu cuttlefish nama bitamin B2, B12, A, niacin da kuma folic acid. Bugu da kari, da naman Shellfish arziki a cikin ma'adanai. Baya gina jiki ba a cikin nama na impurities kamar cadmium da Mercury. Nutritionists bayar da shawarar cin abinci ba fiye da biyu servings na mako daya.

Amfani kaddarorin tawada

• Inganta yanayi da kuma fafitikar da wani tunanin da matsaloli.
• Taimaka a lura da haihuwa yanayin da cutar.
• Kawar da cututtuka na narkewa kamar cuta.
• Taimaka a lura da fata cututtuka.

A zamanin da, da ruwa tawada amfani ga rubutu. cuttlefish tawada kunshe a cikin magani. Wannan abu yana da magani mai kantad da hankali sakamako.

A tawada amfani a samar da dyes da kayan yaji. Su ba da tasa na musamman baki launi da kyau kwarai m iyawa. Shirye-to-amfani inks aka sayar a Stores. Kuma ma a kan tushen da tawada sanya biredi da suke da m kuma na musamman da dandano. cuttlefish tawada ƙunshi abubuwa da cewa taimaka metabolism kuma suna da anti-mai kumburi mataki.

Ban sha'awa facts game cephalopods

1. A cuttlefish yana da uku zukatansu. Zũciya biyu suna amfani da shi don yin famfo jini da gills, yayin da uku da ake amfani da wurare dabam dabam na oxygenated jini zuwa sauran jiki.
2. A cikin jini na cuttlefish da hemocyanin gina jiki, wanda aka yi amfani da wani sashe oxygen. Saboda haka, jini daga ta blue-koren launi.
3. Cuttlefish - a mollusk cewa zai iya mimic da siffar da kuma irin zane abubuwan dake kewaye. Shellfish canje-canje a cikin launi saboda da fadada ko karyata na kananan bumps located a ko'ina cikin jiki, domin wannan ya kusan shigar da yashi, tsakuwa da sauran saman.
4. Maza don kula da mace da kuma ba jawo hankalin hankalin wasu, sake kama kansu a cikin wani ban sha'awa da sake kamanni. Daya rabin na jiki, suna fentin da m Paint da sauran ɓadda a matsayin mace koyi da muted sautunan.
5. Cuttlefish gani da kyau a low haske, kuma abin da yake a bãyansu.
6. Cuttlefish ne iya canzawa da tsauri motsi na algae a jikin su zama marar-ganuwa. Ko tsara don haske show kama ganima.
7. Shellfish basira kare da abokan gaba, amma da mun gwada low rates na motsi da ke sa su m zuwa tsananta: dabbobin ruwa, sharks.

Cuttlefish - An m abu domin aquarists. Duk da haka, su ci gaba da wuya saboda gaskiyar cewa clams ne sosai m, sau da yawa saki da tawada a cikin ruwa, kuma ta zama opaque. Bayan wani adadin lokaci cuttlefish saba da mai da kuma daina ji tsoro daga gare ta.