Da bude daga cikin Metro tashar "Alabinskaya" a Samara. Tarihi na ginin da kuma hotuna

A tarihin jirgin karkashin kasa a cikin tsohon Kuibyshev sosai tsawo da ƙayayuwa. Construction na hanya daga "Matasa warware" gundumar da ke tsakiyar birnin dauki kusan shekaru talatin. Saboda haka, haqiqa bi ga mazauna ya gano "Alabinskaya" Metro tashar a birnin Samara.

Daga Ingila zuwa Rasha

A karni na ashirin shine karni na sabuwar fasahar. Su main aiki - don canja rayuwar mutum. Irin wannan novelties ya shafi karkashin kasa.

A farko karkashin kasa Railway aka gina baya a 1863 a London, kuma ta tsawon shi ne kawai 6 kilomita. Mai saka jari ya "Metropolitan reyluey". A madadin kamfanin da ya ba da sunan ga wannan irin na birane kai tsarin. 5 shekaru daga baya, wata bidi'a soma New York, inda dagagge Metro da aka bude. Baya gare shi, a cikin 1892, na farko tashar bude Chicago ta tururi-powered.

A farko jirgin karkashin kasa a birnin Moscow sanã'anta kawai a 1935. Ashirin da shekaru daga baya, duk kaddamar a Birnin Leningrad, ya, Kiev, Tbilisi, Novosibirsk, kuma a cikin da dama daga Soviet birane. Daga cikin su shi ne Kuibyshev. A karshen watan Disamba 1987 dukan mazaunan birnin bikin bude na Metro tashar. "Alabinskaya" Samara sa'an nan ta haifa da sunan "Oktoba" da kuma aka hada a kewaye. Amma wannan zabin ne ja da baya.

canji na shugabanci

A tarihin jirgin karkashin kasa ya fara da Tarayyar Soviet majalisar ministocin kasar da yanke shawara a 1977. A wannan lokacin, ƙauyuka kai miliyan 1.2 mutane. All sun aiki, don haka sauri da kuma sauki matsawa kusa da manyan gari da shi ya zama dole. Own mota ba zai iya ba daya, da kuma sufurin jama'a ba jimre da ya kwarara daga ambaliya na fasinjoji.

Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa shugabannin jam'iyyar yanke shawarar bude da farko line. Ya fara aiki a watan Satumba 1980. Da farko ya shirya bude "Alabinskaya" ( "Oktoba") Metro tashar da "Rasha" ( "Prospekt Lenina"). Amma daga baya, bayan da gina rami, da shugabanci canza da aikin da aka jingine. Hukumomi yanke shawarar cewa jirgin karkashin kasa da ya kamata a dogara ne a kan wani daban-daban hanya a cikin "Yungorodka" yanki inda mayar da hankali mafi shuke-shuke.

Tarihi hanya №10

Transport shiryawa don tsara na farko a shekarar 1987 zuwa ranar 70th ranar tunawa da Great Oktoba juyin juya halin. Da bude daga cikin tashar ya faru a kan Disamba 26th.

Yau, da layin wuce ta titunan Gagarin da Nasara. A total akwai 10 tashoshin. samu "Alabinskaya" tashar jirgin karkashin kasa na karshe bikin a kan layi. Samara da aka located a kan tsaka-tsaki na mafi m hanya - Novo-Sadovaya da Asipenka.

The shugabanci a cikin abin da 'yan ƙasa za a iya sauƙi, kuma da sauri samun zuwa cibiyar birnin, aka ɗauki cikinsa a cikin m 70th. Amma shekaru ashirin da suka koma zuwa ga shirin daga baya. Da ƙaddamar da sabon reshe da aka gudanar bayan da bude daga cikin "Rasha" tashar. Construction na karshe da kyau da aka akai-akai dakatarda saboda rashin kudi. 9th, shi ne ya kamata a lura da mafi tsawo sashe da aka kaddamar Disamba 26, 2007.

kasafin kudin matsala

Fara na yi na 10 rassan fara Fabrairu 21, 2007 Opening na "Alabinskaya" Metro tashar a Samara da aka shirya domin shekara ta 2009. Fara aiki tare da breakout Tunnels, tsawon kowanne daga abin da aka game da 650 mita. A rukunin farko na yi ya yi nasara. Ba da da ewa riga masu garu kashe yanki domin kashi na biyu.

Ayyuka da za'ayi ba tare da bata lokaci ba har watan Agusta na 2009. Sa'an nan a karo na farko muna magana ne game da yankan halin kaka. Karfe shãmaki da kuma gyara Volzhsky Avenue. Saboda rufe wannan ɓangare na sabunta motsi a kan tituna, da cewa ya zo na gaba yi site. Sashe na daga cikin aikin da aka canjawa wuri zuwa secondary aiki.

Daban-daban bambancin da sharuddan

A watan Satumba, birnin da mazauna sun kau da game da bayanai da cewa kudi da aka kasaftawa domin gina, ƙwarai rage.

Saboda da rage daga cikin aikin shirya ya daskare da kasafin kudin. Saboda haka, bude "Alabinskaya" Metro tashar aka koma a sake. A cewar sabon kimomi da abu mun kasance auku ga 9 shekaru bayan fara yi.

Duk da haka, yi ci gaba. Don sanya wani daga kayan aiki, da kudin da aka biya a gaba. Su ma an kammala tare da rami. A 2010, na farko filin wasa a shirye. Bayan shekaru uku, ya gama da hagu barasan rami. Saboda kudi gudana daga rashin zaman lafiya awa bayarwa ne kullum canja.

Art a cikin Metro

Muna dauka tsanani, kuma zuwa rajista. Worldwide Metro kawai m, cheap da sauri hanya don tafiya. Amma a cikin Tarayyar Soviet, ko a lokacin da shiri na farko a kasar na Moscow Metro, mun yanke shawarar cewa ginin ya kamata ba kawai a aikin, amma kuma kyau. Hadisin da goyan bayan a cikin wannan birni.

Metro tashar "Alabinskaya" Metro Samara burge baƙi tare da ƙawa da kyakkyawa. Amfani don ado haske marmara da dutse. Tint ma'adanai kore, da launin toka da ja. Sun yi wa ado da katangu. A cikin wannan launuka da kuma kasa.

Musamman hankali ya kamata a biya zuwa ginshikan da shida fuskoki dabam-dabam. Su rungumi ƙirƙira fitilu. The haske daga fitilun a warwatse a kan snow-fari rufi da sun watse cikin gabatarwa.

Yan abokan ciniki

Test drive da ya faru a 2014. A bisa ga al'ada, taron da aka nada a kan 26th of Disamba. A bude tashar "Alabinskaya" Metro a Samara sun mai yawa mazauna da kuma baƙi ba su daidaita.

A sa'an nan da na farko mota da aka kaddamar da sabon abu da abokan ciniki. The jirgin kasa da aka cika da mutanen da suka kai tsaye alaka da gina makaman. Daga cikin su akwai yankuna gwamnan Nikolai Merkushkin. Amma muka sa a cikin aiki ne kawai site Fabrairu 1, 2015. Daga wannan rana a kan harkokin sufuri gudanar smoothly. Jadawalin mai amfani-friendly. Fasinjoji kai daga 6:00 zuwa 00:00. The kudin tafiya ne 23 rubles. Salula sadarwa shafi dukan karkashin kasa da tashoshin.

An fara karshe reshe tada yawan abokan ciniki da 20% na jimlar.

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa, a lokacin shiri na tashar aka harbi da bala'i movie. A fim mai ba da umarni Anton Megerdichev, sani na ayyukan kamar "Shadow dambe 2" da kuma "Kirsimeti Tree-3", yin fim da wani sabon hoto na "Metro". A farko ya faru a ranar 21 ga watan Fabrairu 2013.

protagonist

Lokacin da tambaya tashi na yadda za a christen shafin na dogon lokaci ba mu zaton. Sunan mutumin da ya sa dukan ransa ga ci gaban da ƙaunataccen birni, shi ne "Alabinskaya" Metro tashar.

Samara zama gida ga da yawa 'yan baiwa na baya ƙarni. Daga gare su, Peter Vladimirovich Alabin, wanda aka haifa a 1824 a Podolsk. A wani sosai matasa, shekaru ya shiga soja, inda ya samu fiye da daya lambar yabo ga heroism da ƙarfin hali a fagen yaƙi. Daga baya, a yayin da ya yi aiki a matsayin gwamnan na Samara yankin. Ya sa'an nan ya yi aiki a matsayin gundumar hukunci. Wannan lokacin da mutum ya yi wani fasaha juyin juya halin a lardin gari. A nasa himma sanã'anta da dama, masana'antu da kuma daruruwan bambancin cibiyoyin da aka gina.

Wani ingancin ga abin da ya daraja mazauna birnin, - alheri. A lokacin yunwa na 1891 Samara ya a kan gãɓar rãmi na rayuwa. Kudi kasaftawa ikon, rasa. Saboda haka, Peter V. yanke shawarar sayen wani mai rahusa abinci. Bisani, ya aka tuhuma da almubazzaranci da dukiyar jama'a.

Kafin janye tuhumar da ake mutumin bai tsira, amma labari na alheri da kuma ji na ƙwarai Alabin har yanzu tuna. Metro tashar ne mai suna bayan mutumin - wani haraji ga adalcinsa.