Duniya na Words: majestic - shi ...

A Aleksandra Dyuma yana da ban mamaki magana cewa da kyau, har ma fiye da majestic hawa daga abyss bayan wani mummunan fall, fiye da in je kusa da rami ba tare da ganin ta, Ya makantar da m faci na farin ciki. Lalle haka, kome don ƙara, fãce daya - wanda yake nufin "majestic"?

Majestic - wannan ...

Abu na farko da ya kamata mu fara - to ka nẽmi taimako ga Bayani kamus na zamani Rasha harshen, edited by mashahuri masana ilimin harsuna kamar Efremova T. F., Ushakov D. N., Ozhegov SI ba ya lura da bambance-bambance a kan lexical sha'awa a nan tsakanin sama mawallafa naúrar. Su duk sun yarda da cewa majestic - shi ne "cike da kauri kyakkyawa, yawa," wanda yake samar da mahimmiyar ra'ayi, da ciwon wani m gani, girman kai, regal hali (na mutum). Alal misali, majestic jituwa, wani majestic panorama, m nasarori da sauransu.

Kamancin

A wannan alama mai yawa ma'ana. Amma bari mu ba samun ci gaba. Kafin muna sanar da jerin dukkan, dole ne ka tuna da nuna abin da synonymous. A harsuna - da kimiyya na harshe, da kalmar "synonymous" na nufin irin wannan lexical raka'a, wanda ne sun fi mayar da wannan bangare na jawabin, da irin dabi'u, amma ya bambanta a haruffan da kuma sauti.

Mene ne wani dangantawa zuwa ga kalma "majestic" to nufin "cike da kyau, yawa"? Ya ba daya cewa yayi magana da yawa daga cikin Rasha harshe. Mun bayar da cikakken jerin sunayen: natsattsu, muhimmanci, regal, avantazhny, sarki, grandiose, monumental, grand, almara, tsawwala, natsattsu, girman kai, kuma mai tsarki. Gano wannan bayani ya taimaka da wani tunani littafin - "Dictionary of Rasha ma'ana", ta N. Abramov, dauke da fiye da 300,000 kalmomi da phrases.

paronimic biyu

Ci gaba da taken "Mabuwãyi - wannan ..." ba shi yiwuwa a yi watsi da batun na paronymy. Kamar yadda ka sani, tsakanin kalmomi a cikin jawabin, kazalika a tsakanin mutane a cikin wani al'umma, akwai wasu dangantaka. Halinsu dogara, da farko, daga dabi'u bayyana ta wadannan alamu, kazalika daga karin lafazi aiki. Next, za mu ba shiga cikin jigon matsalar, kuma za su mayar da hankali kawai a kan daya irin dangantaka - Paronyms. Wadannan su ne kalmomin da na kama-kara amma da ciwon daban-daban lexical ma'ana. Menene wannan dole ne a bincikar alama?

Gaskiyar cewa kalmar siffofin paronimic biyu "babban - grand." Sun lura da jiki da kama - suna da wani na kowa tushen, da sõyayya da wani na ginin jumla mahada, amma muhimmanci da kuma amfani da su ya kamata a bambanta. Great - wannan shi ne mai babbar, manya-manyan, ya fi girma fiye da saba size. wanda yana da muhimmanci (Mai girma zurfin tunani da babbar kasa mai mutane). Majestic - mai kauri, da kwarjini da taƙama (majestic hali, wani majestic gini, majestic Gait).