Elbrus - mafi girma dutsen a Rasha

Mountain shimfidar wuri fascinated da su kyakkyawa da girma da kuma bewitching iko. A kan dutsen mura mutane tafi tare da wannan babbar sha'awa kamar yadda a cikin teku, ko a cikin gandun daji. Bugu da kari, sau da yawa a cikin irin wannan hutu iya samun uku a daya: hawa zuwa saman, da kuma shaidar da ban mamaki kyakkyawa da zanen, yawo a cikin gandun daji, abin da ya rufe da duwãtsu, kuma iyo a cikin wani dutse creek. Don samun mai kyau sauran, kubuta daga drab monotony na rayuwar yau da kullum, ba dole ba ne in je kasashen waje, saboda hutu a duwãtsu Rasha ne iya komawa da ƙarfi, kuzari, kiwon lafiya, da kuma ba mai yawa m motsin zuciyarmu da kuma kwaikwayo.

Inganta kiwon lafiya da kuma ji dadin m yanayi, a ji dadin gida dandano taimaka Caucasus. A wannan ban mamaki wuri janyo hankalin ba kawai mazauna sararin Rasha, amma kuma baƙi daga Turai, Asiya da kuma sauran nahiyoyi. Ba asiri da cewa mafi girma dutsen a Rasha ne kawai da Caucasus, kuma shi ne ake kira Elbrus. The line tsakanin Turai da kuma Asiya ne kusan matukar, don haka a hade Elbrus aka dauke ma da girma ganiya a Turai.

Wannan sanannen dutsen ne a kan iyakar da ke tsakanin jamhuriyoyin Kabardino-Balkaria da karachay-Cherkessia. Tsororuwar ne yamma na ta saman, rufinta ne 5642 m. Eastern ganiya kasa, amma ba yawa, kuma shi ne 5621 m. A nisa tsakanin vertices na 3 km. Mai high duwãtsu a Rasha an rufe shi da dusar ƙanƙara, da glaciers miƙa a kan wani yanki na 134 m ^2.

A farko hawan Elbrus aka kwanan rana 1829 shekara. Sa'an nan, ya isa taron, dukan balaguro jagorancin Janar Emmanuel aka tattara. Yana hada da ba wai kawai Rasha masana kimiyya da masu bincike, amma kuma babban zukatan Turai, kazalika da Cossacks, sojoji da kuma gida shiryar. Duk abin da ya, amma mafi girma dutsen a Rasha da aka ci nasarar ba da masana kimiyya, da kuma shugaba - Hilary Khachirov.

Duk da haka, mafi yawon bude ido ba su tuna da sunan shugaba, na farko ya kafa kafar a saman, ko da sunan general wanda ya jagoranci balaguro. Ƙwaƙwalwar ne mutum da sunan, ya tashi zuwa Elbrus 209 sau - wannan Zahalinov Ciocca Aslanovich. Wannan ban mamaki mutum, ko da wani abin tunawa. Last mountaineer sanya Yunƙurin a cikin shekaru 110 da shekaru.

A mafi dutsen a Rasha - shi ne kome kamar dormant aman wuta. A saman dutsen Elbrus sun zarar craters, daga abin da lawa zuba samar da zamani look daga duwãtsu. Hawa dutse ne ba don haka da wuya, saboda a kudancin gangara isasshe ɓullo da kayayyakin more rayuwa, akwai wani Pendulum da na USB mota. Amma har yanzu, don jin hakikanin yanayi na Caucasus Mountains, shi ne shawarar a kalla daya matakin yawo. A kasar gona a karkashin ƙafa na da yawa yawon bude ido yayi kama da watã ta surface.

Masana kimiyya sun karkata zuwa zaton cewa mafi girman dutsen a Rasha ba barci a ciki ta tafasar magma, don haka Elbrus yawa hydrogen sulfide ruwa kafofin. A cikin hunturu, dutsen ya jũya a cikin wani fi so wuri domin snowboarders da kuma wasan na. Akwai suna sanye take da waƙoƙi don sabon kazalika ga real ribobi. Ga kowane Elbrus ya shirya mai yawa m surprises da m motsin zuciyarmu. Yana da kyau da zarar ganin da idona a kan wannan kyau fiye da sau da dama don sauraron ko karanta game da wannan ban mamaki wuri.