Extreme maki na Rasha. Matsananci arewacin nahiyar batu na Rasha

Duniya ne da gaske musamman. Ga an sanya daban-daban nahiyoyi, wanda, bi da bi, su ne kasashe daban-daban da nasu Gwargwadon fasali. Dauke da most babban yankin Eurasia. A nan, a tsakanin sauran kasashe, shi ne Rasha. A labarin da ya bayyana labarin kasa na Eurasia da kuma Rasha a more daki-daki. Gano inda matsananci nahiyar batu na Rasha.

Eurasia

Eurasian nahiyar bautarka 36% na ƙasar surface na duniya (a kan 53 miliyan 500 sq. Km), shi zaune game da 3/4 na yawan na duniyarmu (game da biliyan 5). A nahiyar ne zuwa kashi biyu sassa, Turai da kuma Asiya. Tsakãninsu geographically su ne unequal. A karshen ne fiye da 80% na yankin na nahiyar baki daya.

Turai

Mai arewacin rabo daga wannan bangare ne kabido Nordkyn (Kinnarudden). Located in Norway, ya shi ne dutse jutting daga cikin Barents Sea. A daura da ma'ana, kudancin - Cape Maroko. Wannan wuri an located in Spanish lardin Cadiz, a cikin mashigar na Gibraltar. Akwai hasumiya mai fitila. Da nisa zuwa tekun na Afirka ne kawai 14 km. Cape Roca (Portugal) - westernmost batu. Yana kuma shi ne mai hasumiya mai fitila, bada wani haske jirage masu gudana a cikin sararin tekun Atlantic. A arewacin sashe aka located a kan ƙasa na kasar mu, a cikin iyakacin duniya Urals.

Asia

A karshe batu a cikin nahiyoyi iya daidaita da waɗanda na wasu ƙasashe. Alal misali, abin da ya faru tare da Rasha Federation. Wasu matsananci nahiyar batu na Rasha daidaita da waɗanda yankunan ce ɓangare na nahiyar. Su biyu. Matsananci arewacin nahiyar batu na Rasha da aka located a Cape Chelyuskin. An located a tip na Taimyr Larabawa. A gabashin batu na Rasha - Cape Dezhnev. An located in Chukotka. Wadannan matuƙa biyu ne Rasha ɗauki sunayen mai girma explorers na iyakacin duniya yankin. A Asia, akwai Cape Baba. Wannan shi ne yammacin matsananci batu na babban yankin yankin. An located in arewa maso yammacin na peninsular Turkish ilimi Malaya Aziya. Kudancin Sashen - Cape Tanjung Piai. Wannan ne tip na Malay Larabawa Malaysia.

Rasha da kuma Eurasia

Wasu tsoho cartographers dauke Rasha mai zaman kanta na duniya ba, don haka yanzu kamar yadda yake fadi da? Our kasar bautarka kusan wata uku da Eurasian nahiyar, shi ne na farko a duniya da yankin da kuma tara mafi yawan. Rasha yana da iyaka da goma sha takwas kasashen, ranking a cikin wannan nuna alama a duniya da fari. Our kasar na duniya mafi tsawo iyaka, wanda ya wuce tsawon ekweita, tare da shipping Lines sau biyu a cikin ƙasa. Uku teku wanke Rasha Federation: Pacific, Atlantic, kuma Arctic. Wanda ya yi tafiya ko ya rayu a yankin na Ural duwãtsu, dole gani daidai sandunan (su son a hoton da yawon bude ido), delineating iyakar tsakanin Turai da kuma Asiya, sassa na duniya, inda na shekaru dubbai zo mafi girma mafi muhimmanci abubuwan da suka faru na tarihin 'yan adam, a sau da ciwon da muhimman hakkokin tasiri a kan dukan duniya. A iyakar kudancin Asiya da Turai da aka gudanar da kuma-Manych mawuyacin. Idan muka yi la'akari da aboki na Turai da Asiya sassa na duniya a cikin Rasha, shi ne kawai 1/5 na shi aka located a Turai, da sauran ƙasa ne a Asiya. "Eh, muna Asians," - ya ce mawãƙi ne. Idan muka yi la'akari da maganarsa a wani zalla Gwargwadon mahallin, ya kasance, haƙĩƙa, dama.

RF: taƙaitaccen bayanin da kasa

A cikin Rasha Federation hada da tamanin da biyar na yanki da kuma na kasa-yankin abokai. Jihar tsarin - tarayya. Kasar ne a gauraye jamhuriyar. A babban birnin kasar na Rasha shi ne a birnin Moscow, cikin kasa karkashin jagorancin shugaban kasa, da jiha da harshen - Rasha. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na jihar ne daban-daban batutuwa na dokar bai wa daban-daban iko dangane da matsayin ilimi. Babban raka'a su ne cikin yankunan da jumhuriya, ƙasa, Zhicheng yankunan na birnin, ciki har da gwamnatin tarayya da kuma mika wuya.

labarin kasa

Rasha Cibiyar Yanki aka located a Krasnoyarsk Territory, kusa da kudu-maso-gabashin bakin Tekun Vivi. Asia Center located in Tuva, kusa da babban birnin kasar - Kyzyl. A kuma yankin ƙasar ne 1/8 na duniya ƙasa. Shi ne fiye da daya da rabi sau da girman da kasashen Turai, kusan ninki biyu - Amurka. A kwata na ekweita - da cewa shi ne tsayin daga cikin mafi girma kasa na duniya daga yamma zuwa gabas (game da 10 000 km), da tsawon da arewa-kudu - fiye da 4000 km.

Extreme maki na Rasha. Location a tarnaƙi na duniya

A gabashin batu na Rasha ya zo daidai da cewa a cikin Eurasia, yayin da kasar ta ƙasa bautar da Arewa maso ɓangare na nahiyar. Wannan, kamar yadda riga aka ambata a sama, da Cape Dezhnev. Har yanzu located gabas nematerikovaya batu. Yana da wani m tsibirin Ratmanova. An located in da Bering mashigar. The m yawan a tsibirin ba. Frontier tsare da gabashin iyaka na kasar. A tsibirin akwai daya daga cikin mafi girma a yankin, da tsuntsu "kasuwanni" da kuma babban dabbar walrus rookery. Matsananci arewacin nahiyar batu na Rasha ya zo daidai da cewa a Asiya. Kamar yadda ka sani, wannan shi ne Cape Chelyuskin. Bugu da ari arewa ne a kan game. Rudolf Cape fuka-fuki. Wannan shi ne wani matsananci arewacin batu na Rasha. Yana da wani ɓangare na Franz Josef Land. Wannan ne northernmost aya a kan nematerikovoy bangare na kasar. Wannan yankin da aka rufe kusan dukan gleiser. A wajen yamma, da matsananci batu na jihar ne a cikin marasa cigaban tattalin arziki, ba tare da Rasha Federation da ciwon da na kowa iyakokin, a cikin Kaliningrad yankin. An located a kan Baltic Sea, a kan kunkuntar ɓangare na ƙasar. Vistula tofa ne rabu da babban yanki na Vistula Kota. Wannan yanki na ƙasar da aka rufe da yashi rairayin bakin teku da kuma dunes. Matsananci kudancin batu na Rasha da aka located a cikin Greater Caucasus, a kan iyakar Dagestan da kuma Azerbaijan, a kusa da duwãtsu Bazardyuzyu (kudu maso yammacin shi). Mountain kololuwa na wadannan wurare, arziki fauna ƙirƙirar musamman wuri mai faɗi cewa janyo hankalin yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Akwai sauran endpoints Rasha. Ga misali, mafi girma dutse ganiya dake a cikin Caucasus. Wannan sanannen dutsen Elbrus. Kokuwa ne a Karachaevo-Cherkessia. The mafi ƙasƙanci tsawo a Rasha an dauke su a yankin na Caspian Basin.

A ƙasa na Rasha Federation. taƙaitaccen bayanin

Our kasa ne don haka babban abin da ya yi daidai a kan uku climatic zones. A musamman, da temperate, Arctic da subarctic. A kan ƙasa na goma rubutu da na halitta yankunan - daga arewacin Arctic kuma zuwa Semi-hamada da kuma hamada a kudancin kasar. Sun yi yanayin Rasha da daya kadai na irin. Akwai tundra, gandun daji tundra, gandun daji-steppe, taiga. Rarraba da kuma gauraye gandun daji, da kuma m matakan. Yana da wani ƙasar da na halitta saba. Mountains, da filayen, m da marshy yankunan su ne musamman shimfidar. A kasar ne mai arziki a cikin ma'adanai da kuma albarkatun kasa. A mafi zurfi lake a duniya (Lake Baikal), da most kogin a Turai (da Volga), da girma ganiya a cikin wannan bangare na duniya (Elbrus) - duk Rasha Federation. Sararin ƙasa da ƙasa, ta karo na biyar na bangaren ta'allaka sama da Arctic Circle. Kuma wasu daga cikin matsananci maki na Rasha yayi daidai da nahiyar. A cikin sharuddan taimako da kasar za a iya raba da dama sassa: Fennoscandia (Karelia, Kola Larabawa), Gabas Turai da kuma West Siberian tuddanta, Central Siberian Plateau, da Ural Mountains, da kudanci da gabashin dutsen jeri.