Gastroscopy a matsayin mafi inganci Hanyar jarrabawa na ciki

Mutane da yawa da ciki matsaloli har sai kwanan sa kashe wata ziyarar da likita, sunã tsõron wani gastroscopy. Matsayin mai mulkin, irin wadannan mutane suna da wani kuskure ra'ayin game da hanya bayan da suka kasance sunã saurãren tsoratarwa labaru daga abokai. Hakika, m gastroscopy wuya a kira, amma babu abin da ba daidai ba tare da shi ko dai. A mafi cewa kayayyakin zamani da fasahar sanya hanya kusan m, kuma mai lafiya. Bugu da ƙari, gastroscopy za a iya gudanar a karkashin maganin sa barci, don haka da cewa a lokacin da fitina da kake tabbas ba su ji wani abu.

Mene ne wani gastroscopy?

Saboda haka, abin da yake a gastroscopy? Kalmar "gastroscopy" ya zo daga Latin kalmar "gaster" da kuma Greek "skopeo", wanda fassara a matsayin "ciki" da kuma "bi", bi da bi. Saboda haka, a gastroscopy - mai Hanyar endoscopy na ciki mucosa, wanda aka za'ayi amfani da musamman kayan aiki - gastroscopy. A magani shi kuma an samu wani lokaci kamar esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD for short), wanda shi ne wani jarrabawa da esophageal mucosa da kuma duodenal miki.

A karo na farko da wannan bincike Hanyar da aka yi amfani a yi a 1868 da Jamusanci likita Adolf Kussmaul. Tun daga nan, ga gastroscopy na'urorin zama mafi nagartaccen, da kuma a shekara ta 1957 aka kirkiro da gastroscope tare da wani sarrafawa lankwasawa, wanda sanya yiwu a panoramic nazarin mucosa. Modern gastroscope ne na bakin ciki da kuma dogon m tube tare da wani ruwan tabarau a karshen.

damar gastroscopy

Gastroscopy - shi ne mafi inganci hanya domin nazarin ciki mucosa, esophagus da duodenum, wanda damar wani cikakken nazari na mucosa daga wadannan gabobin. Gastroscopy iya taimaka:

• Bayyanãwa daban-daban canje-canje a cikin farfajiya na ciki, wanda ba a bayyane a cikin X-ray images
• Gano dalilin ciki na jini
• Gane asali ƙari growths
• Tsayar da waraka tsari na peptic miki

Babban alamomi ga gastroscopy:

• Daban-daban ciki cututtuka (gastritis, ulcers, polyps, m ƙari)
• gastrorrhagia
• Alamun ciki Pathology in babu cuta a X-ray images
• Sauran cututtuka ga wanda ya zama dole domin tantance jihar na ciki mucosa

A daidai wannan lokaci, akwai wasu contraindications zuwa endoscopy, ciki har da zuciya rashin cin nasara, na tsokar farkon ciwon zuciya ko bugun jini, atherosclerosis, aneurysm na lakã, da takaita daga cikin esophagus, kyphosis, scoliosis da kuma sauran cututtuka.

Ta yaya ne wani gastroscopy?

Gastroscopy Na ciki gudanar endoscopist likitoci a musamman sanye take gabatarwa. A binciken da za'ayi a kan komai a ciki da safe, da mãsu haƙuri ya kamata a cire abinci domin 8 hours kafin gwajin. Rabin awa kafin haƙuri ne gudanar gastroscopy magani mai kantad da hankali da kuma analgesic pharynx da kuma na sama esophagus. A rare lokuta, a general maganin sa barci.

Bayan da shiri aikin na haƙuri aka sanya a kan gefen hagu, tare da mayar da su kasance a mike. Ta bakin cikin esophagus da ciki na haƙuri ne gudanar da wani gastroscope. Domin kauce wa da gag reflex, dole ne ka zama a kwantar da hankula da kuma numfashi warai. Domin mafi gani ne ciyar da ta gastroscope iska. A lokacin binciken, da likita rotates da gastroscope, Firaministan shi a gaba da kuma jan baya, da barin shi ya yi nazarin a daki-daki, duk yankuna na ciki. A wannan hoton rikodi da aka gudanar. A ƙarshen gastroscope an cire a hankali daga esophagus.

Bayan gastroscopy haƙuri ne karkashin kulawa na likita ma'aikatan for 1.5-2 hours. Matsalolin daga hanya ne rare. Ga daya ko kwana biyu bayan gastroscopy iya zama wani m abin mamaki a cikin makogwaro. A rare lokuta, na iya samar da wani rashin lafiyan dauki ga maganin sa barci.