Girma "Toyota Corolla": da na'ura da aka ƙara a lokacin da samar

Sanannun hali ya kara da a saki sabon mota zamaninsu. Shi ne ya dace domin mafi yawan model. Tare da kara girman da kuma nauyi yi injuna. A wannan yanayin, a matsayin misali don bin wadannan dokoki an yi amfani da girma na "Toyota Corolla" - mafi m mota a kasuwannin duniya.

Features

Corolla - ya fi na kowa model ne daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri masana'antun. Kamar yadda mafi girma a mota jama'a kamfanin, a 'yan shekarun nan, Toyota ne da gasar a karo na farko wuri a kasuwannin duniya kawai da Volkswagen. Amma ga Corolla, tsarin samar tun 1966, kuma yana da shekaru 8 daga baya da shi a hukumance ya zama mafi kyau-sayar a duniya. Kuma fiye da 40 miliyan motocin da aka samar a 2013. A lokacin da samar aka maye gurbinsu 11 zamaninsu. Kafin shekarar 1991, da mota mallakar subcompact aji B, amma tare da 7 da al'ummomi shige a cikin m aji C.

Bugu da ari, domin dukan zamanai ba da girma na "Toyota Corolla", a description na babban bayanan fasaha. Model na da wani m jerin mota jikinsu, musamman a zamanin da. Su da aka gabatar tare da 2- kuma 4-kofa sedans, 2-kofa Santa Fe kuma hardtop, 3- da 5-kofa universals, hatchbacks da minivans. Duk da haka, tare da 10 sa jiki shagon sikelin rage zuwa 2 bambance-bambancen karatu (4-kofa sedan da 5-kofa tashar wagon), amma kawai ta farko wani zaɓi bar ga halin yanzu tsara. Saboda haka, domin kara shawara dauka jiki 4-kofa sedan, wanda aka samu a dukan zamanai, da kuma rare a kasuwa.

E10

A ƙarni na farko Corolla soma wallafa a 1966. Its size ne 3.855 mita tsawo, 1,485 kamu da 1,379 mita high. Wheelbase ne 2,286 m. The inji aka Fitted tare Motors na 60 zuwa 78 lita. wani. Tsare nauyi -. 0.7-0.8 m Production ƙare a 1970

E20

A shekarar 1970, wani sabon zamani. Girma "Toyota Corolla" ƙãra dan kadan don fiye da 3,95 mita tsawo, 1,506 kamu da 1.35 mita high. Wheelbase ya karu zuwa 2,335 m. A engine iko ne daga 55 zuwa 115 lita. wani. Tsare nauyi ya zauna a kamar wannan matakin. Release of mafi versions gama a shekara ta 1974

E30, E40, E50, E60

Wani sabon mota a shekara ta 1974 sanya wani rabo a cikin talakawa da kuma wasanni versions: Corolla - E30, dan tseren - E40. Bayan restyling 1976 fihirisa aka maye gurbinsu da E50 da E60, bi da bi. Girma "Toyota Corolla" aka ƙara zuwa 3.995 m dogon, 1,57 m da fadi da kuma 1,375 m tsayi. Wheelbase ya karu zuwa 2,37 m. A engine iko ne 55-124 l. wani. Tsare nauyi -. 0.9 m Release inji gama a shekarar 1979, ko da yake E30 da E50 samar har 1981

E70

Tsara ta huɗu mota bayyana a shekarar 1979 ya karu zuwa g. Tsawon 4.05 m, nisa - har zuwa 1,61 m, tsawo - har zuwa 1.385 m, wheelbase -. 2.4 m nauyi ne game da 0.9 m ikon injuna. - daga 60 zuwa 115 lita. wani. Production na mafi versions kammala a 1984

E80

Next Corolla da aka gabatar a shekarar 1983, Her tsawon shi ne 4,224 m, nisa - 1.635 m, tsawo - .. 1,346 m wheelbase ne 2,43 m mota sanye take da engine fitarwa ikon 58 zuwa 130 lita. wani. Tsare nauyi - game 0.9 tons. Production ƙare a 1987

E90

A wannan shekara baya tsara maye gurbinsu da wani sabon "Toyota Corolla". Girma ya karu zuwa 4.326 m dogon, 1,656 m m, 1,326 m high (1,331 m bayan restyling, 1,346 m-dabaran drive). Wheelbase -. 2.431 m injuna iya aiki ne 64-165 l. wani. A tsare nauyi an wuce ton ga wasu gyare-gyare. Production ƙare a shekara ta 1991 (a Afrika ta Kudu a shekara ta 2006).

E100

A sabon mota bayyana a 1991. Its tsawon shi ne 4,27 m (4,275 m bayan restyling), nisa - 1.684 m, tsawo - 1.359 m wheelbase - .. 2.464 m Engines ikon ne 72-168 lita. wani. Tsare nauyi ne game da 1 -1.1 m. The batun ƙare a 1998 (1999 a Australia).

E110

A 1995 ya fara samar da tsara mai zuwa. Girma "Toyota Corolla" a wannan lokaci ya karu zuwa 4.315 m, a tsawon, 1,69 m, a fadin, 1,38 m tsawo. A wheelbase kasance iri guda. Range Motors damar ya canza ba (69-165 n. S.). Tsare nauyi ne game da 1 ga 1.2 m. The batun da aka kammala a 2002

E120, E130

New tsara bayyana a cikin 2000 g. Tsawon karu zuwa 4,39 m (4.529 m bayan restyling (E130)), nisa - har zuwa 1.695 m (1,705 m bayan restyling), da tsawo - to 1,46-1,48 m (dangane a kan kayan aiki da kuma shekara). Wheelbase ne 2.6 m. A engine ikon (89-189 l. C.) Har ila yau, ya karu. Tsare nauyi ya zauna a kamar baya iyaka. Production kammala a 2006-2007. (A China a shekara ta 2017).

E140, E150

A gaba tsara gabatar a shekarar 2006. A tsawon na farko zauna guda (4.54 m ga kasuwanni waje), amma bayan wani restyling (E150) ya karu zuwa 4,72 m (4,554 m ga fitarwa version). Nisa - 1,695 m (1.76 m ga kasuwanni waje). Height ne 1.465 m. A wheelbase ya canza ba. Engine ikon karu zuwa 110-300 lita. wani. A tsare nauyi ne ta ƙara zuwa game 1.3-1.4 ton. A samar juya a 2012 (2013 a kasuwanni waje).

E160, E170, E180

Kwanan nan, a lokacin tsara gabatar a shekara ta 2012 (E170 bayan restyling), a shekarar 2013 - fitarwa version (E180 bayan restyling, E170 ga Amurka). A tsawon aka rage zuwa 4,36 m (4.4 m bayan restyling). Sauran girma na "Toyota Corolla" ya canza ba. The inji domin ya fi girma kasuwanni waje. Its tsawon, idan aka kwatanta da baya ƙarni, a maimakon haka, ya karu zuwa 4,62-4,65 m, nisa - har zuwa 1.775 m, tsawo - har zuwa 1,455-1,46 m wheelbase - har zuwa 2.7 m. Power Motors - 74-140 lita. wani. (99 zuwa 145 l. C. Don fitarwa versions). Yana rage zuwa tsare nauyi 1.05-1.2 m (1,25-1,3 m).

binciken

A lokacin da samar da mota ya girma ma a size, don haka da ya wuce na gaba sa. Don gane da yadda shi ya karu da isasshen ganin abin da size of "Toyota Corolla" da farko na halin yanzu tsara. Saboda haka, mota da kusan 0.8 m, a tsawon, game da 0.3 mita a fadin, 0.06 m tsawo da kuma fiye da 0.4 m, a wheelbase. Supply karu da game da 0.5-0.6 m. Wannan bambancin kayyade kayan aiki, jiki tsari, ba kawai da girma na "Toyota Corolla". Hotuna nuna bambance-bambance tsakanin al'ummomi model.