Italiya, Amalfi. Amalfi - Tarik

Mutane da yawa alatu mura a kan karkararta yayi ziyarci Italiya. Amalfi - daya daga cikin mafi babbar kuma mafi ziyarci. Wannan kananan bakin teku gari yana da wani tsohon tarihin da kuma ban mamaki da surkulle kyakkyawa. Ziyarci wannan ban sha'awa wuri da aka zamar masa dole ya kowane matafiyi. A kan gani na Amalfi za ka koya daga wannan labarin.

Yadda za a samu a can?

Sunny rairayin bakin teku da kuma m gani za ku gamu da Italiya. Amalfi aka located a lardin Salerno, a kan tekun na Gulf of kyau Salerno. A filin jirgin saman ne Capodichino (Naples) da makõma, ita ne kawai 70 kilomita bãya. Iya samun su Amalfi da mota, amma hanya zuwa ga makõma ne haka rikitarwa (da yawa m jũya), shi ne mafi alhẽri tafi, ta hanyar da shi da jama'a kai. Bas daga Capodichino Airport a Sorrento, nasara da nesa a kawai 70 minutes, tikitin koda halin kaka 10 Tarayyar Turai. A Sorrento za ka bukatar ka dauki bas zuwa Amalfi cewa daukan ka ga makõma 2.6 kudin Tarayyar Turai. The jirgin kasa daga Naples zuwa Sorrento ne sa'a daya da kuma tikitin koda halin kaka ne kawai 3.2 Yuro. Yana yiwuwa a samu ga makõma a kan teku kai. Don yin wannan, kana bukatar ka isa tashar jiragen ruwa Beverello da taksi domin a kusa da 25-30 Tarayyar Turai da kuma zabi wani m jirgin ruwa. Wannan zai iya zama tururi ko wani jirgin ruwa. Karshe za ta kai ka rabin awa zuwa Amalfi, da hanya zai kudin 15 Tarayyar Turai.

A kadan tarihi

Mai yiwuwa Amalfi, photos of wanda aka gabatar a wannan labarin, shi da aka kafa a cikin 4th karni da Constantine da farko. Its ba sunan da aka bai wa a tsakiyar 9th karni, a zamanin mulkin da Amalfi irin. Yana wani lokaci na yawan biranensu. A mafi nasara cibiyar na Maritime cinikayya a Tyrrhenian Sea ne kullum girma da kuma bunkasa: akwai aka gina m haikalin da aka gina ban mamaki kyakkyawa da style na ginin, da kuma a kan su, rufi na dasa lush gidãjen Aljanna.

An a cikin wannan daraja birni da aka halitta "amalfian dokokin" - da daftarin aiki da abin da kayyade da ciniki dokoki na teku. Ya amsa cikin Italiya har 1570. Bayan wani lokaci, da ragamar birnin dauki kan Duke na Salerno, bayan wanda daular aka mai suna a gida bay. Amma sai da darajar Amalfi a matsayin mafi girma a tashar jirgin ruwa a yankin suka fara raunana.

Bayan 1100, sai aka kori Normans, a 1135th - pizantsy, wani gari da-ana rincabewa. Da 'yan asalin mutane, wanda lambar wuce 50,000 mutane, sun fara rayayye Amalfi iznin a search na fi rayuwarsu. Sauran sanya su rai samar da sayar da giya, da tsada takarda, taliya da kuma kama kifi. A 1343, birnin na teku a cikin kusanci akwai wani mummunan hadari, wanda ya hallaka rabin da gine-gine tare da mazauna. Bayan Amalfi bala'i fara sake gina, da kuma cikin karni na 19th yawo gaba daya mayar, sabuwar gina alatu gidaje a kan shi, wanda sai ya juya a cikin wani dadi hotel. A 1852, Amalfi zo unusually kyau hanya kilomita 15 dogon, mikewa ta cikin birni da kuma kira da yawa matafiya mafi romantic a duniya.

The kirkiro na kamfas

Bayyana duk Amalfi jan hankali (taswirar gari da aka wakilta a cikin labarin) a cikin 'yan kalmomi ne ba zai yiwu ba. Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci - wani abin tunawa daga Flavio Dzhoya, mutumin da ya ƙirƙira kamfas. All Italiya ne m cewa, duk da cewa da yawa masu bincike sanyã wannan gwaninta daga cikin mazaunan Tsakiya Kingdom. Amma ambaci shi zuwa Amalfi ba lallai ba ne. Yarda da cewa ƙofar birni ne da wani abin tunawa ga mutum wanda ƙirƙira kamfas a tsakiyar 13th karni. Mutane da yawa sun gaskata cewa ba tare da wannan na'urar, Columbus iya ba gano America.

babban coci

The UNESCO Duniya Heritage jera Amalfi. Gani na birni ne na girma tarihi darajar. A hallmark na mafaka ne Cathedral, gina a cikin girmamawa St. Andreya Pervozvannogo. Zanen peculiarity na wannan gini ne mai ban mamaki. Yana da aka gina a 9-10 ƙarni a wani musamman Norman-Byzantine style. A majestic kararrawa hasumiyar Haikali da aka yi wa ado da m fale-falen. Entrance da Cathedral da dama ta hanyar da babbar ƙofofi, ƙirƙira a 1065 a Konstantinoful. A inlaid tare da azurfa da fuka-fuki har yanzu kiyaye images of Kirista tsarkaka. Wani mazaunin na Amalfi tabbatar da cewa babban coci da sauran kaya daga St. Andrew. Sai suka kwanta a cikin karkashin kasa dakin na cikin Haikalin, a ƙarƙashin wani marmara sarcophagus. Kowace rana, a kan ragowar daya daga cikin almajiran Almasihu Orthodox sabis da ake gudanar. A cikin square a gaban babban coci tsaye da abin tunawa ga Andreyu Pervozvannomu.

hurumi

Daya daga cikin mafi ziyarci wuraren a cikin makõma gari - da gida hurumi, wanda ake kira "Aljanna tsakar gida". Shi ne da inda aka binne tsararraki na gida mazauna da suke zaune a cikin birnin a zamanin da. The hurumi aka gina a karni na 13th ta domin na Bishop Avgustarikko don zubar arziki townspeople. Yanzu shi ne daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci da gine-gine da Monuments a cikin dukan Italian Coast. Hurumi ado da jerin lafiya, mai ladabi arches wanda ake lauye. M backwater domin su ne biyu ginshikan sanya a cikin quaint Byzantine-Arabic style. A cikin hurumi, dage farawa daga wani kyakkyawan lambun itatuwan giginya da kuma orange itatuwa. Wannan tsoho site yana zuwa yin tunãni a kan ta har abada, ta yawo, ta hanyar da cobbled hanyoyi da ban sha'awa sosai.

Museum of takarda

A samar da lafiya da kuma rare abubuwa ya kasance kullum shahara ga Italiya. Amalfiytsy a lokaci tsunduma a masana'antu na tsada takarda, to, wanda aka yi amfani da takardun gwamnati. Up har cikin tsakiyar karni na 20th, da dama, takardar Mills sarrafa a kan bankunan na kogin sunã gudãna a cikin birnin. Mafi yawan su an halaka su da wata ambaliyar ruwa. Takarda Museum a Amalfi - daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa wurare. Yana farfado da dama musamman inji da takarda samfurori sanya haihuwa-kera hanya, ta hanyar juyin Rags. Rare littattafai daga fabulously tsada gida takarda adana a cikin shahararrun gidan kayan gargajiya. Amalfi daga 1200 da aka sani a ko'ina cikin duniya a matsayin cibiyar da takarda masana'antu.

rairayin bakin teku

Dabbab birni tare da m gani da gaskiya da yin alfahari da dukan Italiya. Amalfi Coast (Kostera-Amalfitana) - daya daga cikin mafi ziyarci yawon shakatawa inda ake nufi a ko'ina cikin kasar. Rairayin bakin teku gari ne wata ƙungiya daga 'yan ɗari mita, kunsha na pebbles. A daya hannun shi ƙuntatãwa mol, a kan sauran - na dutse. Akwai wani karfi tãguwar ruwa. Wani sashi na birni rairayin bakin teku, wani, babban, an a asirce mallakar da kuma rarraba a yawan bakin teku gidajen cin abinci. Yana aiki a ceto sabis, don fee (15-20 Euro biyu) rãnã loungers da umbrellas. A dukan wuraren da akwai wani shawa tare da sabo ruwa, don haka abin da yawon bude ido na iya daukar wani shakatawa tsoma a kan wani zafi da rana da kuma wanke kashe yashi da gishiri. A mashaya a kan rairayin bakin teku kawo taushi da kuma yanã shã daban-daban abinci. Iyo a cikin sarari ruwan Gulf of Salerno - daban, kwantantuwa yarda.

kitchen

Its dafuwa ni'ima shahara a duk faɗin duniya Amalfi. Restaurants wannan babban birni ya hospitably bude kofofin ta ga mutane da yawa baƙi. Daga cikin cibiyoyin ne, a matsayin mai sauki, iyali, kuma pathos alama tare da babbar awards. Excellent gidan cin abinci ne Trattoria da Baracca a Piazza dei Dogi, waxanda suke da ba a menu abincin teku, taliya da kifi, gasa a cikin tanda, da kuma mafi kyau a Amalfi salatin tare da dorinar ruwa. A Coast akwai wani ma'aikata - Lalle Smeraldino. Yana hidima a sosai da dadi kifi tare da lemun tsami da kuma mafi kyau pizza. La Caravella gidan cin abinci da aka alama ta daya Michelin star , kuma domin da yawa shekaru a shugaban tsakanin gida cibiyoyin. Ga shirya unmatched lemun tsami soufflé kuma mussels cushe da mozzarella da zaituni.

a ƙarshe

Italiya (Amalfi) - wani wuri inda wanda zai iya ciyar da wani hutu fun da kuma ban sha'awa. The makõma zai kira ga dukkan: magoya na aiki wãsa, masoya na Monuments na gine-gine da kuma tarihi, zuwa iyalai da yara, mabiya na zaman lafiya da kuma sirrinka, magoya bayan shakatawa rairayin bakin teku hutu. Ku zo zuwa ga wannan birni na zamanin da, blossoming gidãjen Aljanna, breathtaking shimfidar wurare, dadi abinci da rana rairayin bakin teku.