Jiyya na hannunka tiyata: hanyoyin da dabarun

Sarrafa likita da hannãyen - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin matakai na likita horo yi aiki. Yana da muhimmanci a cire daga fata wani waje jamiái. Wannan aka samu da inji tsabtace da kuma wanka da antiseptic mafita. Domin ayyukan ba a yarda mutane tare da fata raunuka, surkin jini da kuma kumburi cututtuka da shi.

A jerin hannunka wanka

Jiyya na hannunka tiyata da aka yi a wani takamaiman juna, wanda aka amince da World Health Organization. Da farko, wanke yatsunsu. Fara tare da ciki surface, sa'an nan ta motsa a kan zuwa ga raya da kuma kawai to, ku wanke da interdigital sarari, kusoshi, kuma a karkashin da kusoshi. Ekzekutsiju farko wuce hagu, sa'an nan dama.

Da zarar yi tare da yatsunsu, matsa zuwa na goga. Har ila yau, ya fara tare da palmar surface da hankali matsawa zuwa ga raya. Bayan da buroshi tafi wuyan hannaye da forearms. Sa'an nan kuma wanke kusoshi kuma karkashin kusoshi. Yanzu za ka iya fara bushe hannuwa bakararre tsummoki ko tawul din, yayin da rike daidaito. Kafin da kuma bayan shafa hannunsa ya tashe su ci gaba up, don haka da cewa ruwa ba ya gudana a goga.

Hanyar Spasokukotsky-Kochergina

Hanyar zalunta likita da hannãyen ne daban-daban. Wannan an dauki daya daga cikin tsofaffin. Ya dogara ne a kan gaskiyar cewa ammonia dissolves fats daga cikin fata surface kuma mechanically kawar da kwayoyin.

Don gudanar da ake bukata:

- 2 enamelled crockery.

- Tsaya / tebur.

- 0.5% ammonia (25 ml).

- 95% ethyl barasa.

- Bix da rigar lilin.

- Sabulu.

- Hours.

The tsarkake ruwa aka zuba a cikin wani kwano, ƙara ammonia da kuma warmed zuwa yanayin jiki. Sa'an nan rarraba minti uku. A wannan lokaci, kana bukatar ka wanke hannunka da sabulu a karkashin ruwan famfo, bi da hannuwa da tsabta zane soaked farko a cikin ta farko tasa, sa'an nan a karo na biyu. Bayan ka bukatar bushe hannuwanku lilin karuwa da kuma karshe shafa da lilin hannunka tsomasu a tsanake cikin ethyl barasa.

Jiyya tare da wani bayani da chlorhexidine

Hanyoyin da aiki likita da hannãyen bambanta da juna, yafi kwayoyi da aka yi amfani da wannan manufa. A wannan yanayin, 0.5% chlorhexidine ko gibitan. Ga hanya, za ka bukatar:

- 0.5% chlorhexidine.

- 70% ethyl barasa.

- Bix da bakararre lilin.

- Sabulu.

- Hours.

Minute su wanke hannuwansu da sabulu da kuma ruwa, jere daga kusoshi da aiki your hanya zuwa hannu da dantse. A karkashin ruwan famfo cire kumfa, bushe hannuwa da bakararre lilin. Sa'an nan aiwatar da hannu Yana shãfe cewa suna impregnated da chlorhexidine.

Processing bayani pervomura

hannun likita kafin aiki aiki kuma za a iya yi tare da wani bayani da formic acid ko pervomurom. Wannan na bukatar da:

- 2.4% pervomura bayani.

- lita na tsarkake ruwa.

- bakararre lilin.

- Sabulu.

- Hours.

Narke pervomur a wani lita na ruwa, sa'an nan sakamakon bayani da aka zuba tara lita na ruwa. To, ku wanke hannun karkashin ruwan famfo tare da wani yarwa sabulu, kurkura da kuma rike su a wani a tsaye matsayi. Shafa farko hannun dama, sa'an nan kuma bar bushe da wani tawul ko zane. Bayan haka, sa hannuwanku a cikin wani kwano na pervomurom minti daya da kuma sake bushe.

Wannan bayani ne sosai bushe fata, don haka bayan da aiki da shi wajibi ne don amfani da moisturizing da emollient creams.

Processing tserigelem

Likita ke hannun aiki a cikin wannan hanya da ake amfani da outpatient jan. Don yin wannan, kana bukatar wadannan kayan:

- tserigel.

- bakararre lilin.

- Sabulu.

- 70% barasa.

- Hours.

A farko, hannuwana karkashin ruwan famfo, sosai wanke kashe tare da sabulu da kuma alama, su hana ruwa daga dripping uwa da goga. Bushe hannuwanku yarwa tawul daga kusoshi da gwiwar hannu. Zuba a cikin dabino daga tserigel kuma rubs hannunsa da kuma hannu da dantse. Bayan m jan samar iya cire disinfectant sharan ta amfani da auduga ulu soaked a barasa.

Processing yodopiron

The bayani ne na farko shirya a enamelware, wanda aka disinfected sau biyu, kafin zafi barasa. Yana aka zuba a cikin biyu lita na da tsabta dumi ruwa da kuma kara ashirin milliliters lauryl sulfate foda. Bayan shi ya narkar da, ya kara da cewa, a nan a cikin wani adadin yodopiron arba'in milliliters. All sosai gauraye da gilashin sanda.

Hands an wanke tare da ruwan famfo, goge bushe da bakararre wanka, sa'an nan kuma sake-wanke a cikin bayani ga minti biyar. Sa'an nan kuma goge bushe da sa a kan bakararre safar hannu.

hanyar Fyurbringera

Likita hankali wanke goge, ƙusa, da subungual sarari da kuma hannu da dantse brushing tare da sabulu da kuma ruwa ga minti goma. Sa'an nan ya bushe da hannãyenku sosai tare da bakararre lilin a cikin jerin: na farko goga, sa'an nan hannu da dantse. Lokacin da hannun da aka cikakken bushe, suna a cikin minti biyar goge tare da auduga swab tsoma a saba'in cikin dari barasa. Amma wannan magani ba ya kawo karshen akwai. Bayan zama dole yin amfani 0.02% mercuric chloride bayani.

Wannan hanya da aka wuya amfani, domin zai iya kai wa ga kullum guba da Mercury.

Jiyya na m filin

Jiyya na hannunka tiyata a cikin aiki dakin - wannan ba kawai hanyar kare haƙuri daga kamuwa da cuta. A fata inda incision za a yi, a matsayin bi. Kwanan nan domin wannan dalili degmina 1% bayani ko 0.5% chlorhexidine. Bakararre auduga swabs moistened a wani daga cikin wadannan mafita, da kuma haƙuri ta fata ne shafe sau biyu tare da wani biyu minti tazara.

Canza aidin bayani na iya zama yodonat, wanda shi ne cakuda aidin (45%), da kuma surfactant. Ga masu aiki na gudanar da filin yodonat diluted zuwa arba'in da biyar sau, kafin su sami wata 1% bayani. Don wannan ya kara da cewa, a nan 45 sassa na distilled ruwa. haƙuri da fata ne shafa sau biyu sakamakon ruwa. A karshen ayyukan kafin simintin kabu fata bi da sake.

Hannun tiyata magani aka dauki daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci hanyoyi don kula da aseptic da antiseptic a cikin wasan kwaikwayon na likita hanyoyin.