Kabeji "Megaton F1" - reviews da kuma bayanin irin iri-iri

Kabeji, da aka sani tun prehistoric sau, da kuma yanzu mafi cancantar wuri a cikin Rasha gidãjen Aljanna. Yana da wuya su yi tunanin Rasha abincinsa noma da kuma na kasa abinci ba tare da wannan gagarumar kayan lambu. Kabeji, haske-bukata, da kuma sanyi-resistant al'adu, samu duk mafi kyau halaye na daji kakanninmu - cruciferous Rum. An yadu horar da a duk kasashen Turai, da kuma saboda zabe binciken 'yan shekarun nan a wani al'ada gabatar sabon iri da kuma jinsin tare da ingantattun Properties. Wata irin wannan matasan ne kabeji "Megaton F1», wanda za mu yi magana.

Features matasan

Close m shugaban firam da matt-kore wavy bar talakawan nauyi na 3.5-5 kg - kabeji da wani "Megaton F1», wani photo na wanda aka gabatar a kasa. Daya daga cikin mafi salon da ƙaunataccen da m growers na high-samar da gwaggwabar riba hybrids, bred ta Dutch shayarwa, yana da kyau kwarai dandano, dace da amfani a salads, pickling da sauran aiki.

Sort srednepozdnih ripening (102 kwanaki ko fiye) lokacin da za a gina wani babban, lebur-taso shugaban tare da wani sosai m ciki tsari, wani lokacin kai wani gaske gigantic nauyi 15 kg. Don kwanan wata, dandana lambu tsakanin daya daga cikin mafi kyau hybrids for pickling kabeji yana dauke "Megaton F1». Reviews, photos da kuma shawarwari na dandana growers, mu bayar da mu masu karatu. Da yawa martani cottagers, raya matasan danniya da girma da shi musamman domin pickling, kamar yadda kāsa yin amfani shugaban fitar da marigayi isa da damar aiwatar da shi kai tsaye daga tushen, da kuma sosai m tsarin shugaban da dandano na kabeji yana ba da ƙãre samfurin mai ban mamaki "crispness" da kuma kyau kwarai dandano.

Halaye na al'ada

Bukatarsa ce game da amfani da kabeji. Ya ƙunshi musamman mahadi na bitamin da kuma ma'adanai da cewa inganta ingancin rayuwar dan Adam. A fili amfani da irin kayan lambu kamar yadda kabeji "Megaton F1». Reviews lambu ce:

• high jure fusarium - wani fungal cutar da ke shafar da jini da take kaiwa zuwa mutuwa da shuka.

• kyau yawan aiki.

• kai ba yiwuwa ga fatattaka.

• m kai kuma yana da kyau kwarai kiyaye ingancin.

m aikin injiniya

Kabeji "Megaton F1» fi son tati da kyau kwarai tasowa a kan horar da baƙin yumɓu. Amma sosai unpretentious matasan m in mai kula da biya escalating taro na shugaban, don haka da hakkin zabi na saukowa site, da kuma bi-up kula da matukar muhimmanci.

Kabeji, ciki har da kabeji "Megaton F1», da watsuwar wanda aka gabatar a cikin labarin, an yi nasarar bunkasa a matsakaici yanayin zafi (13 + 18 ° ^C). Harbe iya mutu a lokacin kaifi sanyaya, matasa seedlings nasarar jure short-rayu misãlin zuwa -3 ^{° C,} da girma - to -5 ° ^C. cikakka kabeji tsaye resistant zuwa sanyi ga -8 ° ^C. Amma da high yanayin zafi depressing sakamako a kan ci gaban al'adun : a + 30-35 ^{° C} tsaya a nan ba da ci gaban matasan. Da bukatar humidification a matsakaici al'ada a lokacin saukowa, amma kara da farkon samuwar shugabannin.

Yadda yawa uwan kabeji, Kale "Megaton F1» (reviews lambu jaddada wannan batu) ne a al'adun dogon kwana. Ta iya tsayawa ba dimming, musamman a mataki na seedling ci gaba, don haka daidai kwarara da haske ne da muhimmanci ga ingancin da seedlings girma. Kuma a sa'an nan da al'adu ne ba dace da dasa a cikin inuwa daga 'ya'yan itãce, rarraba seedlings ba tare da lura da tazara ake bukata ko kuma ba a gudanar da wani dace weeding. Duk wadannan abubuwan da zai shafi da girbi, kuma ba cikakken shugaban kabeji.

Masauki a kan site

Domin mafi kyau duka wuri kabeji ridges zabi wani yanki a kan wanda baya (2-3 shekaru) ba horar da crucifers -. Kabeji, kabeji da radishes, da dai sauransu, kamar yadda dogon lokacin da amfani da sarari ga girma da iyali daya tsokani jari na musamman cututtuka da kuma ci na kasar gona. Bugu da kari ya dace amfanin gona juyawa da muhimmanci sosai haske. Bright, rana da kuma da-ventilated wuri ne mafi kyau dace domin namo wannan amfani da kayan lambu.

ƙasa shiri

Yi gado for kabeji tashi zuwa gaba. A kaka tono ƙasa da ta zabi da weeds da, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa na asalinsu. Kabeji - a gane sukar lamiri lambu. Da yake mai karfi da shuka, shi da sauri na jan daga ƙasa mai gina jiki, da fuskantar musamman tsari ga ingancin organics. Shin ba togiya da kabeji "Megaton F1». Reviews na gogaggen lambu - da magoya bayan Organic noma, sunyi baki daya: Mãdalla da matasan ke tsiro a kan Organic taki (humus ko rotted taki). Saboda haka, a lokacin da fall shirya gadaje da murabba'in mita taimaka 10-12 kilogiram na taki. Acidic kasa ba ya dace da wannan al'ada kamar yadda wuce kima acidity stimulates da ci gaban da cuta kira clubroot na kabeji. Saboda haka, digging (idan an buƙata) kuma aka yi har yanzu liming kara dolomite gari ko lemun tsami. Tare da fall yi Organic sau uku superphosphate (30 g. / M ^2).

Lokacin da spring digging 2 makonni kafin dasa seedlings a cikin ƙasa da aka kara 40 g. / M ² na urea da potassium sulfate. Kabeji "Megaton F1», halayyar da aka gabatar a cikin labarin, kamar yadda mai mulkin, an girma seedlings.

shirye-shiryen da tsaba

Kabeji seedlings dasa a greenhouses ko greenhouses, kazalika a gida a seedling kwantena. Don sarauta daga abin da ya faru na kwayan ko kwayar cututtuka, tsaba pretreated. Suna mai tsanani a ruwa a zazzabi na + 50 ° C na minti 20, sa'an nan kuma sanyaya Ta ajiye a cikin sanyi Boiled ruwa ga 3-5 minti. A karshe mataki ne da magani daga tsaba jiƙa biostimulants ( "Zircon", "Silk", "Appin" et al.) Don da yawa hours. A lura lokacin da aka ci gaba bisa ga umarni saka da zabi miyagun ƙwayoyi.

shuka

Srednepozdnie iri, da suka hada da kabeji "Megaton F1» dasa seedlings a cikin temperate latitudes na Rasha a farkon watan Afrilu. Tsaba rufe 1 cm, yafa ƙasa, moistened da laushi ruwa SPRAY. Top ganga seedlings ko cover lambu gadaje fim. Bayyana bayan 4-6 kwana da seedlings free daga mafaka a hankali, ba a cire nan da nan, da kuma free sassa. Saboda haka seedlings daidaita mafi sauƙi, rage da danniya na miƙa mulki na microclimate a cikin al'ada muhalli da yanayi.

Sprouts: musamman kula

A sharudda ga daidai cin gaban seedlings a farkon zamanin bayan sprouting isa haske da matsakaici m (8-10 ° C) zazzabi. Domin shuke-shuke, da wannan lokaci da aka dauke m - daina ciyar da seedling hannun jari na iri da kuma fara ci gaba da tushen da kuma aboveground sassa. Tare da fitowan na farko gaskiya leaf na cikin gida da yawan zafin jiki ne tãyar da su 14-18 ° C. Wani da ake bukata kafun na girma high quality-seedlings - samar da seedlings sabo ne iska. Yana da muhimmanci ga shuke-shuke kamar kabeji "Megaton F1». Reviews lambu sunyi baki daya: kyau samun iska accelerates da ci gaban da seedlings. Don kula da shuka ta defenses kowane 8-10 kwana a ruwa don ban ruwa suna kara da cewa 'yan lu'ulu'u ne na manganese.

Swordplay seedlings da kuma dasa dokoki a cikin lambu

Lokacin da regrowth na 2-3 gaskiya ganye daga cikin seedlings nutse - suna zaune a kan raba kwantena. Pre kariminci shayar sprouts hankali zaba tare da dunƙule na duniya, a na uku tushen pruned da kuma kamanta a raba tukunya, an binne su a cikin cotyledon ganye.

Sigogi karfi m matasan seedlings dasa a kan gadaje kamar haka:

• shuka tsawo na 15-20 cm.

• gaban 4-6 gaskiya ganye.

A bude ƙasa "Megatone F1» dasa a tsakiyar zuwa marigayi May, da ciwon dasa ramukan a nesa na 0.55-0.65 m da rabin mita jerawa tsakanin layuka. Rufe seedlings a farko ganye, hana ta barci ƙasa. Lokacin da dasa matasa shuke-shuke yalwa shayar.

Kabeji "Megaton F1»: namo da kuma kula

Hanzarta da rayuwa da kuma kara ci gaba da na m gadaje na kabeji taimako abun ciki a cikin rigar jihar. Saboda haka, tsire-tsire girma har zuwa shiga SPUD ganye lokaci zuwa lokaci, rike da wata al'ada matakin na danshi. Kabeji "Megatone F1» (ratings tabbatar growers) na bukatar 5-6 m ban ruwa kakar, da na kullum na kowanne daga abin da yake daga 15 zuwa 20 l / m ^2. Ko da yake, ba shakka, ya kamata a shiryar da weather yanayin. A watan kafin girbi watering tasha tattara.

Hybrid ciyar da sau biyu a kakar wasan bana. Origin - 2-3 makonni bayan dasa tsire-tsire suna shayar da ƙara ruwa zuwa 5 g / m ² urea. Biyu superphosphate da potassium sulfate. A karo na biyu - a farkon watan Yuli, anã shayar da ragewan da urea maida hankali zuwa 2 g / m ² da kuma kawo potassium taki zuwa 8-10 g / m ^{2 ...}

Dace sauki tabbatarwa tabbatar da high yawan amfanin ƙasa na classic wakilin crucifers, wanda shi ne mai kabeji "Megaton F1». A namo na wannan matasan ne ba daban-daban daga da yawa srednepozdnih maki, amma a fili m to da nauyi da kuma inganci na cabbages.