Kiev Svyatoshinsky yanki: Gwargwadon wuri, administrative rarrabu, sauyin yanayi, da tarihin

Don iyaka a wajen yamma na birnin Kiev m ƙasar Kiev-Sviatoshynsky yankin. A tsawon iyakar ne kilomita 60 daga nan. A administrative cibiyar - birnin Kiev. Amma birnin kanta ne mai zaman kanta naúra da kuma ba da wani ɓangare na gundumar. Shi ne mafi densely lugar ɓangare na yankin.

Gwargwadon matsayi

Kiev Svyatoshinsky gundumar Kyiv yankin da aka located in wani picturesque gandun daji bel, sannu-sannu juya zuwa cikin steppe. Da karkararta gudanar da wani kananan kogin Irpen, Nyvka, Bucha. Village slaboholmistaya. A cikinta akwai da yawa kananan jikin ruwa, ba shi da wata halitta fara'a.

A cikin kwaruruka na koguna da Irpen Bucha partially kiyaye haihuwa gandun daji, wanda a zamanin da rufe yankin. Akwai ma steppe yankunan, mafi yawa nome kuma amfani ga noma amfanin gona. Ƙasar yankin, wanda shi ne mai unguwar na most birane a Ukraine - Kiev, amfani da yawan jama'ar karkashin lambu mãkirci, kamar yadda wani wuri mai natsuwa, kuma hutu.

yanayin damina

A sauyin yanayi a cikin ƙasa na Kiev-Sviatoshynsky gundumar ne temperate nahiyar. Winters ne m, kuma ba sanyi sosai. Average hunturu zafin jiki ne -3,5 digiri. Shaawa - wannan Janairu. Summer dumi, taushi, da wani talakawan zafin jiki na har zuwa 25-28 digiri.

Zafi ne mun gwada high a cikin rani da kuma har zuwa 65% da kuma zuwa 85% a cikin hunturu. Yanayi nawa zuwa 619 mm a kowace shekara. A sauyin yanayi ne kullum sosai dadi. A rashi na gundumar na manyan kamfanonin da ke sa shi m zauna.

administrative division

A yankin yana a cikin abun da ke ciki 52 ƙauyuka, ciki har da 2 biranen yankin karkashi - Vyshneve da Boyarka. A kauye da ake kira Makiyaya da kuma 49 kananan da manyan kauyuka a Kiev Svyatoshinsky yankin, a kunshe a cikin 25 kauyen jihar.

A yankin da aka located a kan ƙasa na 726 murabba'in kilomita shi ne kawai 2.6% na yankin Wei Kiev yankin. Located Kiev Svyatoshinsky yanki a tsakiyar yankin, clasping Kiev rabin zoɓe a wajen yamma. An daure kawai a birane na Kiev da yankin. An kewaye Vasilkov, Boryspil, Vyshgorodsky, Brovarsky, Makarov, Borodyanka, Obukhov gundumar.

Masana'antu da kuma aikin noma,

A gundumar yana da wani gagarumin albarkatun ma'adinai. Akwai aka gina da kuma sarrafa dama tubali masana'antu a Musici da foresters. Industry shugabanci da aka wakilta wajen samar da gine-gine da kayayyakin. A halin yanzu, da gundumar gudanar da wani babban-sikelin gina gidajen zama gidaje, Elite gida ƙauyuka.

Kamar yadda a unguwar na Kiev yankin hidima a matsayin samar da wani babban birni abinci da kayayyakin gona. Yadu raya aikin gona, floriculture, noma, kiwo da kuma nama dabbõbi kiwo.

A kauyen Novosyolky Kiev Sviatoshynsky gundumar ne sanannen Ukrainian Cibiyar noma. Ga girma seedlings na Elite 'ya'yan itatuwa da girma a wasu sassa na kasar.

labarin

M yanayi, m da dumi sauyin yanayi, ruwa mai albarka, tati ya sa yankin ta ƙasa, ciki har da yankin m ga mutum shiri. BC a kan ƙasashen da Kiev-Sviatoshynsky yanki rayu Scythian kabilu, kamar yadda evidenced da wani tsoho mazauna kusa da kauyen Hotovo.

A farkon farko Millennium BC fara a hankali a hankali ya magance yankin farkon Slavic kabilu. Ga mu rayu da kuma kafa Kievan Rus - share. A cewar tsoho tarihin, shi ne a cikin wannan yankin da aka almara Belgorod, wanda masana tarihi domin kauce wa rikice, ba Belgorod Kievsky sunan.

Kamar yadda da shawarar masana kimiyya, shi ne a Belgorod-Kiev ya mazaunin Kievan shugabanninmu, da kuma birnin da aka a gudanar da su magada. Amma da Tatar-Mongol mamayewa, a zahiri storshee daga fuskar duniya ne ba daya wuri, ya ba kare Belgorod Kievsky. A lokacin mu a cikin ƙasa na almara birni ne na zamani kauyen Belogorodka.

Tarihi na Kiev-Sviatoshynsky gundumar ne a hankali nasaba da tarihin Kiev. Formation, ci gaba da kuma nau'i nau'i na Kievan Rus, da mamayewa na Yaren mutanen Poland da kuma Lithuanian invaders, sauyin da Rasha haske shafukan da suka gabata da kuma tarihi na yankin.

Tare da birnin gundumar ya samu zama da Jamus da sojoji a yakin duniya na, juyin juya halin Musulunci na 1917. A yakin basasa, da kwata 'yanci daga Jamus, cikakken devastation a twenties bar babu daya unaffected iyali yankin. M collectivization da kuma masana'antu 30s, kinks jagorancin shafi jama'ar na yankin, amma kuma ba m sakamakon. Farfado masana'antu, noma, ya zama daya daga cikin mafi m, a duniya.

A zama na Nazi invaders a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, da jaruntakar gwagwarmaya da mutane daga Ukraine a matsayin wani ɓangare na fraternal mutanen da Tarayyar Soviet da Nazis rubuta a cikin zinariya a shafukan Ukrainian, da kuma tarihin duniya.

Complete devastation da kuma dawo da a post-yaki shekaru, wanda ya samu halartar dukan mutanen kasar, ci gaba da kuma fitowan da Ukraine a matsayin wani ɓangare na Tarayyar Soviet a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan jamhuriyoyin cikin sharuddan rayuwa, masana'antu samar da aikin noma, kimiyya da ilimi - wannan yana nuna a cikin ci gaban da Kiev-Sviatoshynsky gundumar.