Kula lambu: adanar dahlias a gida

Don ajiya na dahlias a gida samu nasarar, kana bukatar ka san yadda za su tono su da kuma shirya domin hunturu. Tono su kafin sanyi, bayan attaching da lakabi na nuna daraja, launi da sauransu.

Da farko kana bukatar ka saki aikin da ya shuka daga backups, garters. Sa'an nan otgresti gona da amfanin gona stalk fi gajere kadan matakin hilling. Yanzu, da fatar mayar daga saura daga cikin tushe 20-25 cm, shi wajibi ne su yi ta tono a tare mahara zurfin da bayoneti spade, kuma a hankali pry da tubers da shuka. A kara ba zai iya ja don kauce wa lalacewar da tushen sprouts. Su ne sosai m.

Haƙa tushen ɗauka da sauƙi girgiza kashe a ƙasa, kuma canjawa wuri zuwa wani dakin da iska yanayin zafi na 0 zuwa 8 darajõji, kuma wani zafi na 75-85% (za a iya sa gaba zuwa wani kwano na ruwa). Domin makonni biyu a cikin tubers zai kammala tsari ga rarraba gina jiki da kuma shirya sauran. Kafin kwanciya da ajiya na dahlias domin hunturu kana bukatar ka cire su daga ƙasa, da kyau look, cire kananan da haihuwa, karye, kuma xauke da cuta asalinsu. Clip duk ba dole ba kaifi wuka, wanda aka ci gaba da tsoma a cikin wani bayani da manganese. Yanka yafa masa toka ko greased da duhu Crimson potassium permanganate.

Adanar dahlias a gida zo a cikin kwalaye, ko cartons. Tubers an sanya shi a cikin guda Layer kuma rufe da yashi, ko peat. Sa'an nan ya aika cikin dakin da wannan zafin jiki a matsayin ajiya na dankali (daga +1 zuwa +7 digiri) da kuma zafi na 60-70%. Yana iya zama wani ginshiki, cellar, karkashin kasa, mai tsanani a gareji. A cikin firiji da yanayi ne. Saboda haka, ajiya na dahlias a cikin Apartment ne quite yiwu. Me kuke bukatar?

Babban maƙasudin shi ne ci gaba da girma da koda, cervix tushen da kuma tuber. Idan ajiya ana sa ran dahlias a gida a cikin firiji, sa'an nan wani gungu na tubers an wanke, disinfected da minti 30 na potassium permanganate Crimson rana da kuma bushe. Sai Tushen ana sanya a cikin kwalaye, ko roba bags , kuma zuba bushe gansakuka, itace shavings, da dai sauransu Packagings bar bude ga iska. A rashin iska, da tushen iya bayyana fumfuna, ko rot. Adanar dahlias a gida ya shafi lokaci-lokaci gwaji na dasa kayan. A hali na ta rot excised, da yanke lubricated zelenkoj, da cika abu canji. Mould wash potassium permanganate, tuber aired.

Kananan tubers iya kawai a nannade cikin takarda da ya sa a cikin wani jakar da kuma, ba tare da rufe, a sanya a cikin firiji ko tsakanin baranda (taga) Frames. Hakika, bayar da ya dace zafin jiki da kuma unavailability hasken rana kai tsaye.

A lokacin hunturu ajiya dahlia iya deteriorate saboda dalilai da dama: thickened dasa, barbarar wuce kima nitrogen taki (taki, urea, da dai sauransu), Babu fall earthing up. Idan bazara ya ruwa ko kaka ya dumi zuwa sanyi karye, tushen da dahlias ba girma, cewa shi ne, ba su tara isasshen gina jiki. Kuma ba tare da su ba za su iya kai matashin jihar.

Amma growers a irin haka ne, kada ka yi baƙin. Sun Spring nazarin kusan hasãra da tuber. Idan ka sami ko ɗaya tsira koda da karamin nodule, yana nufin cewa da shuka zai Bloom sake wannan shekara - irin ceto.