LAN saituna a Windows 7 software yanayi

Popular sau da yawa, masu amfani fuskanci tare da bukatar haifar da gida cibiyoyin sadarwa. Wadannan cibiyoyin sadarwa ne, a kansu, da dama jeri kuma Tsarin tare da daban-daban ciki da kuma manufa. Mun la'akari da wani musamman embodiment, halittar wani cibiyar sadarwa da ke aiki a cikin software yanayi na Windows 7, bisa ga "1 - 1". Wannan sanyi shi ne quite rare for gida amfani, domin a yau mafi yawan masu amfani da fiye da daya kwamfuta da gudu da shi a kan Windows 7.

Formation da kuma kafa wani gida cibiyar sadarwa don tsarin aiki ne daya daga cikin ayyukan alheri, kamar yadda dukan albarkatun domin wannan aka gina a cikin tsarin aiki da kanta da kuma ba ya bukatar kafa wani musamman na musamman basira, sauki da kuma m zuwa kusan kowa.

Saboda haka, ka yi la'akari da jerin matsayin da aka saurare a kan wani gida na cibiyar sadarwa, da kuma cewa wannan ya kamata a yi.

A farko - shi ne ya gama da kwakwalwa ta amfani da USB da ake kira mai waya "crossover". Wannan irin kwakwalwa gaba da cewa crimp da wayoyi dole ne a da za'ayi a baya domin.

Bayan ka gama da kwamfuta, yi ga mafãɗar aiki kungiyar - yanzu da aka sani da aikinku cibiyar sadarwa. Don yin wannan, dole ne ka tabbatar da cewa kwakwalwa a cikin wannan kungiya da wannan sunayen. Idan ba, sake suna da kwamfuta, ko kuma canza su zuwa ga wani tsoho sunan. Windows 7 sanya dukkan kwamfutocin da default sunan kungiyar - WORKGROUP.

Wannan saitin gida cibiyar sadarwa ya shafi wadannan matakai. Ka je wa "Fara" menu kuma latsa dama linzamin kwamfuta button zaɓi "Computer." Sa'an nan kewaya da "Properties" tab, kuma a cikin "Computer Name" shigar da zabi. Rubuta umurnin "Change", sa'an nan a cikin wannan hanya, canja sunan wani kwamfuta. Wannan hanya wajibi ne a tabbatar da cewa na'urarka iya ganin cibiyar sadarwa.

A m alama na Windows 7 ne cewa idan ka shigar da tsarin aiki to connect da cibiyar sadarwa na USB, afaretan cibiyar ta atomatik gano da kuma nuna a lokacin da "Network Connections." Idan wannan bai faru, kokarin restarting kwamfutarka.

Next, saita da LAN zai kasance a cikin menu "Network da kuma Internet> Control Panel. Ga kana bukatar ka shiga cikin jerin a cikin "Control Center", sa'an nan kuma bude shafin "Kafa wani sabon dangane" da kuma fara maye. Wannan wani zaɓi daukan ka ta hanyar dukan aiwatar da samar da wani dangane da cewa shi ne babu daban-daban, daga abin da ka yi da kawai a haɗa kwamfuta zuwa cibiyar sadarwa.

Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa a cikin Internet sarari, kazalika a wani gida yankin cibiyar sadarwa, kowane na'urar dole ne a yi da kansa musamman da sunan da kansa IP address. Matsayin mai mulkin, da kafa wata cibiyar sadarwa na gida unshi da aiki na wadannan adiresoshin a kan wani musamman algorithm. Domin mu sanyi, wannan algorithm ne kamar haka: idan, misali, da farko kwamfuta yana da adireshin 192.168.0.1, yana nufin cewa cibiyar sadarwa wajibi ne don haka don nunawa, to da na biyu 192.168.0.2. Muhimmanci bangaren aikin adireshin subnet mask. Idan cibiyar sadarwa sanyi saitin mask manufa kuma ya nuna cewa shi ya zama daya ga dukkan na'urorin. Matsayin mai mulkin, a cikin cibiyar sadarwa na gida da lambar mask - 255.255.255.0.

Mun halitta cibiyar sadarwa ba wuya-matsayi. Saboda haka, wani server ko wasu na'urar, da uwar garken aiki, ba mu bukatar. Yi ya nuna cewa cibiyar sadarwa da yawan jobs akalla goma shigar wani gida uwar garke cibiyar sadarwa ba lallai ba ne.

Amma idan akwai bukatar fadada cibiyar sadarwa, misali, to connect ƙarin na'urorin, za ka iya bukatar amfani da uwar garke.

The uwar garke a cikin wannan hali zai yi ta babban aiki - don tabbatar da ajiya na bayanai, kuma za a iya amfani da aikace-aikace uwar garke, misali, samar da yiwuwar hadin gwiwa da yin amfani da yanar-gizo.