Litattafan Gogol irreconcilable. Synopsis "Taras Bulba" - a jarumi ta kalubale "linzamin kwamfuta rãyukansu"

Duniya halitta da litattafan Gogol, da zarar fascinated babban Pushkin. Ya ba zai iya zama sha'aninsu dabam to mu.

A musamman, da almara style halitta litattafan Gogol labarin "Taras Bulba". Views a kan kishin kasa, ba da ilmi na yara, zumunci, sabis da haihuwa mahaifarsa, da yaƙi-taurare Cossack kanar, nuna a kan batattu girma na Rasha ƙasar, kuma yanzu cancanci kusa da hankali da kuma girmamawa. Ba abin mamaki zamani classic cinema Vladimir Bortko gaba tsawo bayan Bulgakov (fim karbuwa "The Master kuma Margarita") ya zama litattafan Gogol. Synopsis "Taras Bulba" Rasha shirya finafinai saukar kamar yadda kusa da tushen da niyyar na marubuci. A zabi na rubutun da aka ba ta hanyar kwatsam: dacewar na labarin ne kawai da kara tare da lokaci. Da yawa a kan post-Soviet sararin ba zato ba tsammani a jama'a Ukrainians da Great Russia. Kowane daga cikinsu yana kokarin gina nasa sirri da walwala da kuma hasashen yawa, walakanta abokan hamayyarsu, amma a gaskiya walakanta kansu.

A m aiki na almara hanya ya rubuta litattafan Gogol - "Taras Bulba". Takaitacciyar da labarin, ko a musamman matsa form ya kai wani babban burin - ya nuna wa jam'iyya zuwa Rasha Duniya kamar yadda kraeugolny dutse na mu nationhood. Kuma abin da game da unabridged version na samfurin! Mercantilism a cikin dangantakar da Slavs kamar cutarwa da ilimi litattafan Gogol da labarin sanya ta a waje humbles nuna wanda arzikinsa ya karye kira "busurmanskim". Ya daure neman maye gurbin zaman kansa dukiya ( "stacks burodi," "shanu"), da kuma bautar da sauran - farkon primeval ruhun cinikayya, wanda aza harsashin ginin da Rasha Land.

A mãkirci na labarin immerses mu a cikin "jarumi» XVI karni. Taras Bulba, da kyau-kashe da kuma wani sosai nagarin mutum ne, ya iya ba da 'ya'yansa maza Ostap da Andriy kyau da suke zanga-Western samuwar. Me za ka yi a wurin mu miliyoyi? Su suka taimaka wa 'ya'yansu "kwanta" to "hatsi" wurare a arziki kasashen. (Ko da yake ba mu zamani litattafan Gogol, a takaice na "Taras Bulba" kokarin kamar yadda zai yiwu a danganta su da kyauta.) Duk da haka, masu hikima Cossack kanar ƙarfafu su gida, don haka da cewa a cikin hidima ta, ba su yi tsiwirwirinsu ma'anar rayuwa.

Uban makaranta na Martial Arts, ya haife-zuciya ra'ayinmu game da rayuwa, "hikima baƙin ciki, wahala, cire" cikakken soma farinsa dan Ostap. Yana da kyauta da kwamandan: ya sauri assesses halin da ake ciki, su fahimci da kuma jin, wanda shi ne mai key yanki na tasiri, shi ne iya kunna komowar ruwa na yaƙi. Ostap zahiri ceton Cossacks Nezamaykovskogo da Steblikivskogo shan taba, m rawar daji hana wa maƙiyi bindigogi, shirye su ba a volley harbi. Manya, suka kewaye ta da daredevil a wani zalunci yaƙi, kama shi, da kuma kawo a Warsaw, a fili kashe a cikin wani kokarin warware pre-azabtarwa. Ostap nuna Indomitable ikon ruhu, mutuwa gwarzo. Sa na karshe kalmomi ne a kalubale ga mahaifinsa, idan ya gani da shi. Uba da na biyu bayan Allah. Tsohon Taras incognito zo a Warsaw a cikin bege na nufin samun riba da su saki danta, ba zai iya amsa daga taron. Ya yi yi girman kai daga Ostap.

Amma wannan shi ne ƙaramin ɗan jigo, Andrew. Ko da yake ba m da Allah ba mutummutumai ko soja halaye, amma ya ne - wani mutum motsin zuciyarmu, hasken dake fitowa. Fadowa cikin soyayya da wani Yaren mutanen Poland panyanku Andre ya ƙaryata game da ra'ayin hidima, musanya ta jari hujja ra'ayinmu game da rayuwa, ta ke kan ga abokan gaba. Kuma game da irin wannan typecasting Slavs, imani da cewa akwai mahaifarsa, inda su masu kyau, litattafan Gogol ce. Synopsis "Taras Bulba" ba zai iya yi ba tare da labarin a kan aiwatar da Cossack Kotun da ridda biya. Andria zaman talala a yaƙi, Taras Bulba nasu samar da wani m harbi a ɗansa, bayan amai a fuskarsa mai kauri zargi da sayar da bangaskiya, da "su".

Marubucin (wanda aka sani ya zama mai baiwa Pushkin gladly "ya" labaru da kuma "The gwamnatin Sufeto" da "Matattu Rayukan") a cikin labari "Taras Bulba" da gaske haye Rubicon cewa ya raba biyu fraternal Slavic reshe. Ƙididdigewa ne ga wani hatsarin kara ƙarin tsanani daga irin wannan sabani a litattafan Gogol? Synopsis "Taras Bulba", yayi dace da na gargajiya jaruntakar almara, ba zai iya kasa su nuna zurfin da muhimmancin da matsala da fassarar wannan marubuci. Shi ne, saboda haka yin magana, kamar almara King Arthur, ya labarin yake ƙoƙarin zauna a zagaye Slavic jarumi ta tebur, inda kowa da kowa ne daidai da duk alhakin mahaifarsa duk abin da ya ke yi. Abin baƙin ciki, saboda haka ya faru a cikin tarihi, mun "ya ba da hannunka zuwa ga 'yan'uwantaka" kawai m, mai banrazana lokacin, "tir", "buga da benaye da hannu", "kama kansa." Shin da shi saboda irin wannan mawuyacin lokacin da mu tarihi yana cike da irin wannan?

Burns a cikin wuta zuciya Taras Bulba, da Cossack King Lear, kuka domin 'yan'uwantaka, da kuma a yau ne mai iko Misalin, m biyu rassan da Rasha mutane zuwa sauke duk karya ne, na waje, mercantile, a koma ga asalin - da cinikayya.