Me ya kira litattafan Gogol ta "Matattu Rayukan" waka? A tambaya shi ne bude

A samfurin na "Matattu Rayukan" cewa litattafan Gogol rubuta cewa a yau ya kasance daya daga cikin mafi m halittun, ba kawai na marubuci, amma kuma a cikin Rasha wallafe-wallafe. Wannan aiki za a iya amince kira saman talanti ɗaya na Nikolai, wanda ya iya sosai nuna zamani Rasha da shi, ya nuna wa rai na dukan strata na yawan jama'ar, da gazawar da burokrasi da baƙin ciki daga serfdom. The ayyukan baiwa babu shakka, amma ke an faruwa shekaru da dama kamar yadda Raya Makon da sukar ba zai iya fahimtar dalilin da ya sa litattafan Gogol da ake kira "Matattu Rayukan" waka?

Kamar yadda furuci da marubuci, da ra'ayin rubuta wannan dabba ya ba shi Pushkin, wanda ko da yaushe sha'awar salon rubuce-rubuce ayyukan litattafan Gogol da ikon da taimako na bayanin 'yan dabiu raya su heroes. A Alexander Sergeyevich ya sosai irin wannan ra'ayin rubuta waka, amma ya yanke shawarar ba shi da amininsa. Mutane da yawa sun gaskata cewa wannan zo up da kuma amsa tambaya a kan me ya sa litattafan Gogol da ake kira "Matattu Rayukan" waka, saboda aikin da aka asali ɗauki cikinsa ta wannan hanyar.

Nikolai dauki Pushkin ta kawai wani tunani, saboda lokacin rubuta da aikin da ya fara delve more sosai bayyana ba kawai haruffa, amma su ƙaddara, da rayuwar da dukan ƙasar a wancan lokaci. A daban-daban lokaci na marubuci ake magana a kai ya halitta labari, muqala, labarin ba, amma saboda wasu dalilai kira litattafan Gogol "Matattu Rayukan" waka ya zuwa bayar a kan wannan salo, shi ya kasance wani asiri. Akwai jita-jitar cewa ya ba da haka, da ya ga duk da richness da fadin lyrical abubuwa.

The waka dogara ne sosai a fili, babban harafin Chichikov tafiya a fadin Rasha zama mai shi daga cikin manyan kudi, da sayen up matattu rayuka. Manilow, kafafen hancinsa, Sobakevich, kwantena, Plyushkin - yana da ba kawai sunayen da gonaki, da wanda ya ziyarci, shi ne hanyar rayuwa, tunani da kuma ji na mutanen wannan aji. Nikolai so rubuta fiye da daya girma, da kuma uku cewa zai zo da haruffa zuwa na gaba matakin, inda za su iya raya morale.

Litattafan Gogol ta "Matattu Rayukan" ya kamata zauna a wuri na girmamawa a kusa da duniya aiki, kamar "The Odyssey" by Homer da kuma "The Divine Comedy" by Dante. A farko takarda bayyana rai na zamanin d Girkawa, na biyu na da feudalism, da kuma litattafan Gogol bayyana rayuwa a Rasha a farkon rabin karni na 19th. Ya kuma so ya haruffa sun kasance jahannama, A'araf da sama, domin nuna halin kirki rage daraja na al'umma, damuwa matsalolin zamantakewa, amma cewa daga gare duk wannan rikice da kuma lalata ya kuma skylight - hanya zuwa ruhaniya abu akan sake haihuwa.

Bayan samun Masana tare da wannan aiki, a fili yake cewa an rubuta a cikin wani unconventional tsari da kuma ba shi da wani analogues a duniya. Zai yiwu ta wannan ta'allaka amsar tambaya me ya sa litattafan Gogol da ake kira "Matattu Rayukan" waka. Ayyukan da tsarin muhimmiyar rawa ga digression, wanda shi ne hankula ga wannan salo. Yana da yake a Wanin tunani za a iya gano marubuci wanda hannun jari da juyayinsu game da halin da ake ciki a ƙasarsa ta kasa a gare shi. Da farko girma na litattafan Gogol kammala, ya bar zato cewa gwamnatin da aka jiran wani Tarurrukan da kuma haskaka rayuka da dukan mutane. A marubuci ya so ya halicci wani m duniya, don haka ya kira ya halitta lyric-almara waka.