The waka "Hanyar shiga" Turgenev: summary, analysis

The waka "Hanyar shiga" Turgenev an dauki daya daga cikin mafi musamman da kuma sabon abu ayyukan marubuci. Lyrics marubucin kullum yana bambanta cikin sharuddan batun kwayoyin halitta. Duk da haka, wannan aikin tsaye a waje da kuma asali na form.

"Hanyar shiga" Turgenev description

Wannan litattafan waka da aka rubuta a 1883. A mãkirci akai aka dauka daga cikin tarihin rayuwarsa. Turgenev aka sha'awar da Vera Zasulich, ɗan takara na neman sauyi motsi, wanda aka yi zanga-zangar kora uku Shots cikin magajin garin Trepov da za a iya ɗauka cuta da shi. Matar da aka gigice da tsari na magajin gari sassaƙa neman sauyi populist. Zasulich zo zuwa Trepov a liyafar da kuma a gaban shaidu harbe shi. A fitina, da mace da aka wanke, da kuma yanayin da aka yadu da jama'ar.

A marubuci ya iya masterfully sa gaskiya a cikin poetic tsari da kuma kai wani falsafa ji, kunsha a neman sauyi kai musu da hadaya.

summary

The waka "Hanyar shiga" Turgenev fara da kalmar "I ganin wata babbar gini." Wannan shi ne, protagonist aka kallon daga fage. Wannan ginin da fadi da bude kofofin da wani babban bakin kofa kafin wanda shi ne "Rasha yarinya". Bayan wannan kofa impenetrable duhu, wanda "numfasawa sanyi". ji wani maras ban sha'awa da kuma jinkirin murya daga zurfin ginin.

Wannan murya tambaya yarinya ko ta gaske yake so ya haye bakin kofa kuma ku sani, cewa da shi yake bukata. A mayar da martani, da heroine amsawa, "Na sani." Duk da haka, murya ci gaba da yi gargaɗi: "Yunwar, sanyi sneer ... ... kurkuku ... da kuma mutuwa da kanta." Kuma wannan mace ya ce: "Na sani." A heroine tana son kawo duk naushe wahala da tsanani.

"Hanyar shiga" Turgenev ne aka yi nufi ga nuna jaruntaka da ƙaddamar da yarinya-yunkuri. Saboda haka, ci gaba da lallashe ta da su bar unknown murya, saboda na tsananta ne ba kawai daga makiya amma kuma daga abokai. Wannan ya riga ya san halin da a shirye domin wani abu. Amma ko da shi ne a shirye domin wani mara azabtar? Don tabbatar da cewa babu daya tunanin ta mutuwa? Amma ba su da bukatar da yarinya dake damunsa da kuma godiya, domin ko a madadin na ta, ta shirya don abdicate.

Silent murya da kuma tambayi sake ko ta sani cewa ta iya daina su akida da kuma rashin bangaskiya a cikin correctness na da zabi. Amma da heroine, kuma ya ce: "Na sani." Sa'an nan a murya ya ce, "Ku zo." Kuma a nan ta crosses da bakin kofa. Bayan ta ji: "Kai marar azanci!" Kuma a sa'an nan wata murya ta ce: "Mai Tsarki."

"Hanyar shiga" Turgenev: analysis

Sahaban na marubuci kusata da bincike na da samfurin kawai cikin sharuddan kwatanta feat na mace yunkuri. Amma na zamani Wallafe-wallafe yana da sauran ra'ayoyi a kan wannan aiki. Sun biya musamman da hankali ga matsalar da zabi cewa fuskantar da heroine, a kan rikici tsakanin idealists da townsfolk.

Kamar wancan Turgenev kansa bai gudanar da tantance da zabi na heroine, ba da karatu a zabi. Ba don kome ba a karshen biyu sauti kima ta ayyuka - da "tsarki" da kuma "wawa." Wannan shi ne saboda babban aiki na marubuci ya nuna haduwar zabin da kuma na ciki ƙarfi daga cikin heroine.

Saboda haka, "ƙofa" na Turgenev - waka, wajen, game da ciki gwagwarmaya da mutumin da ba na juyin juya halin da kuma yunkuri.