Nature Sweden: photos, bayanin siffofin

Kowa ya sani cewa Scandinavia - mai kauri ƙasar tare da musamman isasshen m yanayin damina. Duk da haka, da yankin yana da wani kyakkyawa, sabili da haka janyo hankalin masu yawa yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Daya daga cikin kasashen da cancanci mu da hankali, shi ne Sweden. Wannan m kasashen Turai a kowace shekara ya karbi dubban baƙi. Labarin ya cancanci yanayi na musamman na Sweden. Game da shi, kuma shi zai tafi a yau labarin.

sauyin yanayi

Godiya ga Gulf Stream a Sweden kafa temperate sauyin yanayi. Duk da haka, ya kamata a lura samunsa cewa shi ne halayyar kawai ga kudancin da kuma kudu maso yammacin yankuna na kasar. Alal misali, a Stockholm talakawan Janairu zafin jiki ne -3 ° C, a watan Yuli, adadi ne 18,5 ° C.

Idan muka magana game da arewaci, da gabashi da kuma yammacin iko, kuma akwai riga mai sanyi hunturu. Summer ne quite sanyi da kuma ba ma dogon. A karamin sashi na arewacin kasar, kuma a dukan shi ne a cikin yankin na Arctic Circle. Saboda haka, akwai dictating ta sharuddan yana da wani subarctic sauyin yanayi. A nan, da talakawan zafin jiki siga hunturu ne game da -15 ° C. Hakika, da dusar ƙanƙara ba zuwa ga wata shida.

rarrabe siffofin

A matsayin dukan, musamman yanayin Sweden ne irin wannan cewa, a cikin ƙasa iyaka da kyau kore filayen, picturesque da kuma gayyatar kudu na tsibirin, mai kauri da kuma damuwa tundra na arewacin Lapland, da duwãtsu, kuma da dazukan cliffs yamma. A wannan yanayin, ba zai bar kowa sha'aninsu dabam da majestic gaba na Gulf of Bothnia kuma shiru kawai wata babbar lake tsarin da mai girma iri-iri na dabbobin daji.

Yanzu bari mayar da hankali a kan mafi kyau sassa na kasar, bayan da karatu su daki-daki, kamar yadda ta yiwu.

Dutsen Åreskutan

Wannan dutsen da aka located a cikin tsakiyar lardin jihar a karkashin sunan Jämtland. Yana lẽƙãwa a teku matakin zuwa 1420 mita, 1048 wanda aka located a kan m surface na lake ne. Fassara daga Tsohon Norse harshen sunan dutsen fassara a matsayin "tip."

Wannan ganiya a bazara densely rufe kore ciyawa. Ga girma rare jinsunan shuke-shuke, da tsuntsaye gida daban-daban. Watch da kyau na duk wannan shi ne zai yiwu ba tare da nuna bambanci ga yanayin musamman halitta hanyoyi domin tafiya.

Yanayin Sweden ne cewa a cikin hunturu dutsen saboda 100% zafi ne sāke kusan monolithic gleiser, dauke da rufe da dusar ƙanƙara. Saboda wannan, da yawa yawon bude ido a nan fi son ciyar da lokaci gudun kan. A saman wani m tsarin da aka shugaba tare da wani gidan cin abinci da ake kira "Bistrologiskt" daga abin da ka iya tsayar da kyau panorama na kewaye sararin sama.

Karkashin dokar kariya: Ristafallet Falls

Wannan halitta abin mamaki ayi a kan kogin, wanda Bears mai ban sha'awa sunan Indalsalven. By da waterfall za a iya isa ta hanya E14. Tsayinsa saman teku matakin ne 355 m. Wannan iko da ruwa rafi da aka raba gandun daji a kudu da arewa. Sha'awa, da kudancin faduwa ba bayyane daga arewa, da kuma mataimakin versa. A fall na ruwa ya zo daga tsawo na 14 m. Da dama sama da kasa za a iya samu daga waterfall masunta kamawa Grayling ko kifi.

Saboda gaskiya cewa fadowa saukar kusa da ruwa taro kafa musamman da kuma ko da gumi sauyin yanayi, za ka iya samun musamman al'ummar yanayin kasa, wanda shi ne a karkashin jihar kariya. A wannan sashi akwai rare jinsunan lichens da kuma live dabbobi da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi. An ce, a nan da Swedish yanayi taba fadi a ƙarƙashin rinjayar mutum.

Idan so, wani waterfall za a iya gani a daya movie film mai taken "Roni, da fashi 'Yar." Yana da aka yin fim a kan labari da aka rubuta ta hanyar Astrid Lindgren.

The most waterfall kasa

Wannan abu ne ake kira mai ruwa-ruwa Tennforsen. Ya yi ritaya a 22 km daga Auray da makõma yana da jimillar tsawo na 38 m. A wannan yanayin, da digo tsawo ne 32 m. The adadin ruwa a cikin waterfall dabam dangane da kakar. A cikin karni na ƙarshe fiye da sau daya a kan jama'a tattaunawa da batun aka kafa a kan yadda za a fara yin amfani da wannan halitta al'adunmu a matsayin tushen na'urar samar da makamashi. Duk da haka, ya zuwa yanzu Yaren mutanen Sweden mutane ne adawa da ra'ayin.

Around da waterfall tsiro 21 jinsunan rare da miyagun lichen. Su ba za a iya samu a ko'ina kuma a Turai.

Daga Fabrairu zuwa Afrilu, na bude ga yawon bude ido damar zuwa ziyarci kogon, located kai tsaye a karkashin wani waterfall.

"Abisko"

Shin sunan wani National Park, yada fitar a lardin Lapland. Shi ne a kusa da kusanci zuwa kan iyaka da Norway. A wurin shakatawa yana farawa daga Lake Torneträsk da ya ta'allaka 15 km kudu maso yammacin ta matsayi. A total yanki na wannan ƙasa, kare da dokokin, shi ne game da 77 km ^2. A ranar kafuwar shakatawa ne 1909.

Wannan wanda ya bi yanayi ne na Sweden, photos, kiyaye su a cikin ta asali form. Duk da haka, ta albarkatun amfani ga kimiyya dalilai. A 1935, akwai wani daidaituwa na bincike tashar "Abisko" tare da Swedish Academy of Sciences. Summer a wurin shakatawa za ka iya ji dadin tsakar dare rãnã, kuma a cikin hunturu - da Northern Lights.

Gaisuwa daga sarari

Lake Siljan - shi ne wani dukiya da alfahari yanayi na Sweden. A takaice, wannan jiki na ruwa ne mai babbar bakin dutse kafa bayan faduwar wani meteorite a duniya 370 da miliyan shekaru da suka wuce. Domin shekaru masu yawa, wannan rami da aka rufe a lokacin farin ciki Layer farar ƙasa. The lake yana da wani surface yankin, wanda ya yale shi ya yi ta bakwai wuri a cikin ranking daga cikin most tabkuna a Sweden.

Its musamman da suka bambanta ta'allaka ne da cewa akwai mutane da yawa tsibiran, mafi tsawo na wanda ba fiye da 7.5 km.

dabba duniya

Nature na Sweden, da bayanin wanda ya hada da ba wai kawai Flora da fauna amma daban-daban bambancin. Alal misali, ka sadu da gina jiki, ba lallai ba ne su shiga cikin gandun daji, domin shi ne quite yiwu a ga a cikin birnin.

A cikin dazuzzuka samu da yawa daga ruwan kasa beyar, wanda, duk da ya kulob kafar, sosai da sauri motsi. Wani dabba, kama da beyar, mai zari. Wannan mafarauci yana da iko jaws da manyan hakora. Ya na da kusan babu makiya. Yana koma da sauri kuma da shiru, amma zaune kawai shekaru goma.

Bugu da kari, da yanayi na Sweden ne mai arziki a cikin hares, muz, fox, muskrat da mink.