Olbia (Sardinia): gani, tarihi, ban sha'awa facts

Olbia (Sardinia) - gari, jawo masu yawon shakatawa bayyana teku, kwarai sabis, m tarihi da kuma mai fadi da kewayon m gani. Wannan yawon shakatawa manufa ya zama gaye a tsakiyar karni na karshe. Tun daga nan, da gari ya ba su rasa da shahararsa, a kowace shekara shan dubban baƙi daga kasashe daban-daban. Abin da aka sani a game da "Happy Town", dake a cikin arewa-gabashin Sardinia?

Olbia (Sardinia): tarihin birnin

Its tarihi ke dawo kafin farko na AD. An yi imani da cewa Olbia (Sardinia) asali mallakar Carthaginians, wanda ya kafa da yarjejeniya a game da shida karni BC. Duk da haka, wasu masana tarihi sa wannan version cikin tambaya, tun da tono sun taimaka wajen gano da ƙasa na kauye burbushi na wani m wayewa nurugov game da ƙarni na takwas BC.

A daban-daban sau, birnin da yake na Romawa, Poonam, Phoenicians, da jawo invaders m Gwargwadon wuri. A wannan zamanin Roman mulkin Olbia (Sardinia) ya samu matsayi na daya daga cikin mafi girma a tashar jiragen ruwan teku na tsibirin, ya yi aiki a matsayin tushe na sojan ruwa. City na son wannan Roman aristocracy, kamar yadda evidenced da yawa kango na aqueducts, baho da Villas samu a cikin ƙasa.

Fall na Roman Empire, abin da ya faru a cikin na biyar karni, yana da wani mummunan tasiri a kan tattalin arzikin na Olbia. Na dogon lokaci da mazaunan garin sha wahala daga hare-hare na Vandals, daga baya gari yana ƙarƙashin rinjayar da Rum. Akai-akai a birnin shige daga hannu da hannu a canza sunan sake zama Olbia shi ya faru ne kawai a cikin farkon rabin karni na karshe. Wannan lokacin ya zama birnin da sha'awar yawon bude ido, wanda idon zai shafi ci gaba. Yau wannan wuri ne tattalin arziki cibiyar na arewa maso gabashin kasar Sardinia yankin.

sauyin yanayi

Olbia (Sardinia) ne domin ta shahara m sauyin yanayi, ba daban-daban daga cikin talakawan Rum birane. Shiri ne dake cikin kwarin, wanda ya tabbatar da tasiri kariya ba kawai a kan m zazzabi da hawa da sauka, amma kuma daga tsananin iska.

Hakika, da kuma a nan shi ya auku a lokacin damana, wanda da dama, yafi a kaka da kuma hunturu. Mafi lokaci zuwa ziyarci Olbia - bazara da kuma bazara. Ruwan zafin jiki a wannan lokaci ne ya tashe zuwa 26, da talakawan iska zazzabi yana da 27 digiri.

rairayin bakin teku

Dadi rairayin bakin teku biki - babban dalilin cewa janyo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa kamar yadda Sardinia. Olbia, inda da rairayin bakin teku da aka sani a ko'ina cikin duniya, a kowace shekara na'am da dubban baƙi. Ba abin mamaki ba ne a birnin da ya sanã'anta da matsayi na "yawon shakatawa ƙofar" na tsibirin. A mafi mashahuri a cikin baƙi jin dadin rairayin bakin teku Pittulongu, gare ta daraja da fari Sands da wani m tarin bawo. A da karkararta za ka iya samun wasu m iyali gidajen cin abinci. Active yawon bude ido ma son rairayin bakin teku, baƙi windsurf, tafi akvaskuterah da canoeing.

Beach Bados - wani manufa wuri ga iyalai da yara, wanda zai iya yanzu ji dadin da dama nisha. Vacationers ziyarci shi ba tare da batun da yafi ga wanka da kuma aiki a kan wani tan, duk da haka, samarwa da kuma aiki ruwa wasanni. A gida sayar da fisa hidima kyau kwarai pizza. Beach Porto Istana ya zama shahararren matsayin aljanna domin windsurfing magoya. A babban lokacin hawa a cikin tãguwar ruwa, shi ne kuma zai yiwu a kan rairayin bakin teku Le Saline.

A archaeological Museum

M tarihi - dalilin da ya sa ya ci gaba da shahararsa jin dadin da m yawon bude ido Olbia (Sardinia). Gani da birnin da wuya a gano a 'yan kwanaki, don haka ya kamata ka fara da mafi shahararren daga gare su. Guests na kauye suke da sha'awar a tsohuwar al'adar, lalle, dã ziyarci tsibirin Peddona, wanda yake daura da zamanin d tashar jiragen ruwa. Ga suka hadu da archaeological Museum, stylized jirgin.

A gidan kayan gargajiya ta farfado zai taimake baƙi zuwa garin, don saduwa da lokaci a lokacin da Olbia mallakar da Romawa, Girkawa, da Phoenicians. Na girma ban sha'awa ne da wani ɓaɓɓake daga kaya jiragen ruwa sunk a lokacin mamayewa na Vandals cewa ya faru game da 450 shekara. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa wannan hari da ake dangantawa ƙarshen Roman mamayar birnin. Har ila yau, lura shi ne terracotta shugaban Hercules, wanda Dates baya a kusa da biyu karni BC. Masu bincike yi imani da cewa samfurin ne ainihin kwafin na asali da zarar ya tsaya a cikin Haikali na Allah-gwarzo, wanda aka located in Olbia.

A karshe, a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya ba za ka iya sha'awan da ban sha'awa kayayyakin gargajiya alaka da prehistoric lokaci.

Ikklisiya, a ɗakin

Olbia (Sardinia) filin jirgin sama a shekara na'am da dubban baƙi wanda mafarki na nasu idanu don ganin gida tsohon gine-gine. Ci gaba shahararsa tsakanin yawon bude ido da Basilica na St. Sicily, gina a kusa da farkon na 12th karni. Abin mamaki yi na dutse da dangantaka da Lombard style, located a kan wani karamin tudu. A da karkararta da sauran kaya daga cikin saint samu a 1614.

Church of St. Paul Manzo - wani ban sha'awa da ginin, wanda shi ne sauki suma a tarihi gari. An yi imani da cewa ginin da aka halitta a game da 1450, ta maimaitawa aka sanya a cikin farkon 18th karni. The coci ganuwar da vaults ana fentin da m frescoes a ciki ba za mu iya biya da hankali ga katako mawaka dating daga 18th karni.

Roman wandararre

Roman wandararre - wani dalili da cewa ya cancanci a ziyarar Sardinia (Olbia). Reviews bayar da shawarar cewa wannan janye daidai kiyaye. Abin mamaki, bayan da wandararre aka gina nan da nan bayan da kama na tsibirin da Romawa, wanda Dates daga shekara 238 BC.

A tsawon wandararre ne game da bakwai kilomita. Dalilin da ta yi ya tattara ruwa daga marẽmari tare da m famfo zuwa tsakiyar Olbia. Restoration of tsohon gini da aka yi game da 20 da suka wuce, excavated cikin karkashin kasa sassa na wandararre.

tsoho kango

Olbia (Sardinia) rinjayar da yawan tsoho sites, mu'ujiza ya kiyaye a yankin ƙasarta. Alal misali, masu yawon shakatawa za su lalle ne, haƙĩƙa yi sha'awan da Kabarin daga cikin Refayawa, samuwa ne kawai a 1968. The girma ne m makabarta, da tsawon daya kawai sepulchral gallery na fiye da goma mita. An sani cewa gina kabarin da aka fara a 1800 BC.

Abin lura kuma kango na wani Roman farm gano a cikin ƙasa na Olbia. Masana tarihi yi imani da cewa shi aka halitta a karni na biyu kafin Almasihu, a cikin kwanaki lokacin da tsibirin mallakar da Romawa. A yankin na farmyard kunshi game da dubu murabba'in mita. Da zarar shi da aka za'ayi namo dabbobi - tumaki, aladu.

Nuragichesky hadaddun Rio moulineaux - wani janye, wanda shi ne domin ta shahara yawa na Olbia (Sardinia). Reviews nuna cewa wannan hadaddun daraja ziyara kawai ga riga m jinsuna na bay, wanda za a iya jin dadin da hawa zuwa ga mafi girman hasumiya. A hadaddun aka located a kan tudun Kabu Abbas, shi ne located a tsawon 246 mita. A ranar ta yi ba a san daidai, da m lokaci - 1500 BC. Sashe na daga cikin hadaddun ne wani bango wanda tsawon shi ne 220 mita.

ban sha'awa facts

Tsarki To of Sa Testa - cikin tsofaffin gini, wanda za su iya ganin baƙi na Olbia a cikin birnin. Masu bincike yi imani da cewa wannan kyau da aka gina tun kafin tarihi na kauye ya fara. A lokacin da gini da aka yi amfani da trachyte, dutse da kuma Slate. Kwanan wata na kafuwar rami don haka nisa kasa gane a san cewa shi aka gina a prehistoric sau.

Kango na castle na Pedres - mafi fi so janye Olbia matafiya. Masana tarihi ba shakka cewa fada da aka gina a cikin farkon karni na 14th, shi ya faru a zamanin Pisa Aragon mulki. A castle aka yi amfani da soja dalilai har sai 1339, sa'an nan ya koma zuwa ga sufaye na Order na Hospitallers. A sansanin soja da aka watsar a cikin tsakiyar 15th karni a sakamakon da outflow na yawan daga cikin birnin.

An yi imani da cewa ba ziyarci a Olbia waɗanda ba su kai lokacin da za samun matsahi na saba da Masterpieces na gida abinci. Special bukatar m biredi, halitta ta gida ke dafa bisa ga tsohon girke-girke, wanda aka gudanar a cikin tsanani amincewa.

m bayanai

Sardinia, Italy, Olbia - sunan, saya na musamman ma'anar domin yawon bude ido daga May zuwa Nuwamba. A iyo kakar - a lokacin da gari ya zauna da most ɓangare na matafiya wanda mafarkin wani dadi rairayin bakin teku hutu. Yawon bude ido suna janyo hankalin ta gani, rairayin bakin teku da kuma ba zaɓi ga zamani daga Disamba zuwa Fabrairu, tsoron zafin rana. Su duka hadu kasa da kasa filin jirgin sama na Olbia, located kamar 5 km daga cibiyar birnin.

Yawon bude ido daga Rasha da damar isa daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa kwaminonin na Sardinia a kan wani kai tsaye jirgin. A kan talakawan, 18 dubu rubles ne a cikin biki kakar flights Moscow - Olbia. Sardinia - marabtar wuri gladly dauki matafiya duk shekara zagaye.