Pancreatic pancreas - mutuwa? A hangen nesa na pancreatic necrosis

Daya daga cikin mafi tsanani cututtuka na mutum narkewa kamar tsarin - shi ne pancreatic pancreas, mutuwa a wadda bisa ga statistics, shi ya auku a 40-60% na lokuta.

A Sanadin pancreatic necrosis

M pancreatitis, wanda yake shi ne mai wahala na pancreatic necrosis, mukamansu uku a aukuwar, skipping gaba kawai m appendicitis da cholecystitis. Yana kullum tasowa saboda lalacewar da secretory sel da pancreas, wuce haddi da samar da illa pancreatic ruwan 'ya'yan itace ta outflow. Wadannan matakai za su iya fararwa:

• ciki rauni.
• ayyukan a kan na ciki gabobin.
• maye (ciki har da barasa).
• rashin lafiyan halayen.
• cholelithiasis .
• dauke da kwayar cutar ko parasitic cututtuka.
• wuce kima amfani da soyayyen nama, extractives, dabba fats.

A Sanadin pancreatic necrosis na pancreas suna da yawa, amma mafi sau da yawa shi tasowa bayan cinyewa manyan yawa barasa, a hade tare da wani m gina jiki abinci. Sai ya faru da cewa cutar na faruwa kusan nan da nan da kuma kai hari zai iya ci gaba a kan bango na alheri. Account lokuta inda pancreas pancreatic necrosis, mutuwa ya faru a cikinsa bayan wani al'amari na sa'o'i bayan da farko alamun cutar, ta ɓullo da bayan 'yan kwanaki bayan da wani babban biki.

Abin da ya faru a necrotizing pancreatitis

Healthy pancreas samar enzymes wanda ake bukata don tsakiyan nonon abinci shiga ciki. Shi ne da godiya ga su da cewa abinci da aka raba cikin abubuwa da za su iya shigar da jini, wanda kai su ga tsokoki da kuma gabobin ta hanyar da ciki rufi. Wannan ya sa na pancreas, daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci gabobin a cikin jiki. Shan barasa tare da m m abinci cin zarafi stimulates pancreatic ruwan 'ya'yan itace, kuma tun da ducts ba zai iya janye shi gaba daya, sa'an nan ya fara gina up cikin gland shine yake. Wannan take kaiwa zuwa cin gaban edema, kara matsawa daga cikin excretory ducts da m clogging. Active pancreatic enzymes, wanda aiki a farko an tsagawa sunadaran exuded ta cikin bututu bango da kuma fara soke su, a karkashin mataki na enzymes ne "narkewa" nasu nono nama. Active enzymes da kuma bazuwar kayayyakin kafa a lokacin wannan fall a jini ya kwarara da kuma inganta rushe sauran gabobin da kyallen takarda, haddasa karfi maye. Saboda haka, pancreatic necrosis na pancreas, wanda hangen nesa da wuya a hango ko hasashen, shi ne mai matukar hatsari cutar.

rarrabuwa na pancreatic necrosis

Dangane da girman da prostate raunuka rarrabe melkoochagovyj, sredneochagovy, macrofocal, subtotal kuma duka pancreatic necrosis. Hakika, da bambance-bambance tsakanin farko iri biyu sun fi mayar da al'ada. Wadannan sharuddan likitoci amfani domin sanin mataki na lalacewar jiki. Lokacin da subtotal pancreatic necrosis necrotic canje-canje shafi mafi yawan gland shine yake. Idan jiki ne cikakken buga, jimlar kamu pancreatic pancreas. M sakamako a cikin wannan hali ne ko da yaushe kiyaye.

Akwai wani version na rarrabuwa. Ta raba pancreatic cikin iri biyu:

• Limited. Wannan ya hada da aiwatar da abin da Aljihuna na daban-daban masu girma dabam suna kafa.
• Common. A wannan yanayin, mafi yawan shafa gland ko dukan jiki gaba daya.

daban na pancreatic necrosis

Dangane gaban kamuwa da cuta a wuraren da ake batu rarrabe bakararre ko dauke da kwayar cutar pancreatic necrosis. A hangen nesa ne quite fi karfinsu, a matsayin chances na dauke da kwayar cutar-mai guba buga, da kuma kawo haƙuri fita daga wannan jiha ne musamman wuya a game da wani kamuwa da tsari.

Bakararre pancreatic necrosis ne zuwa kashi da wadannan iri:

• mai - Characteristically jinkirin ci gaba a cikin 4-5 days ko fiye cikin sauki gare shi.
• haemorrhagic - halin da m igiyoyin da kuma m zub da jini;
• Mixed - faruwa mafi akai-akai, tun pancreonecrosis daidai shafa da kuma adipose nama da kuma pancreas parenchyma.

Idan kamu hallakaswa pancreatic pancreas aiki ne makawa. Amma sau da yawa shi ba ya ba da ake so sakamakon, kuma zai yiwu sake raya necrotic raunuka.

Alamun da ganewar asali na pancreatic necrosis

Asibiti, m pancreatitis bayyana karfi sha raɗaɗin a hagu na sama quadrant zafi ko ciwon herpes hali. AMAI cikin hanji ke ciki, ba ya kawo taimako, zawo. Da wannan backdrop zo da sauri dehydration, ta ƙara yawan guba. Lokacin da ganewar asali yana da muhimmanci sosai likita tarihi. Idan ya ƙunshi bayani game da zagi na barasa, m abinci, ko bayanai game da cututtuka na hanta da kuma gall mafitsara, shi ne sosai m ba ka damar saka wannan ganewar asali a matsayin pancreatic necrosis na pancreas. A hangen nesa da wannan zai fi mayar dogara ne kan abin da mataki na cutar da haƙuri nemi taimakon likita, da kuma sikelin da halaka.

Game da dakin gwaje-gwaje ganewar asali, akwai kula da bincike na fitsari da kuma jini, inda akwai wani gagarumin wuce haddi na amylase matakan. Kuma gudanar da ciki duban dan tayi, CT ko MRI, inda za ka ga bayyanar necrotic a cikin yankunan da pancreatic kyallen takarda.

magani

A mafi yawan lokuta, tiyata wajibi ne a necrotizing pancreatitis. A lokaci guda, duk da cewa da mace-mace kashi ne high isa, dace aiki bada mafi girma da damar dawo da. Conservative magani hada da wadannan matakai:

• a cikin 'yan kwanaki bayan da farko - yunwa, da kuma dangane da tsananin cutar gabatarwar gina jiki via igiyar jini jiko iya ci gaba don makonni.
• jini tsarkakewa (hemosorbtion) - yana da za'ayi a cikin tsanani maye.
• somatostatin - a hormone da ta rage tasirin disturbances a cikin kodan, sau da yawa bi pancreatic necrosis.
• dauke da kwayar cutar siffofin - maganin rigakafi.

M pancreatitis - rage cin abinci

Tun da shi ne abinci factor ne sau da yawa sosai cikin hanyar, sa m pancreatitis, shi ne ya na da babban muhimmanci a lura da tsari. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, a farkon zamanin bayan wani bincike da na m pancreatitis, rage cin abinci ne sosai m - tilasta yunwa. A tsanani lokuta, gwamnati na gina jiki parenterally iya wuce wa makonni da dama.

Daga bisani a lokacin da ikon pancreas pancreatic necrosis ya shafi m magani da bayar da a kalla wariya daga cikin abinci na fats da kuma carbohydrates, kazalika da kayayyakin cewa sa flatulence. The abinci da aka steamed da hankali niƙa. Dauka a cikin kananan rabo biyar zuwa shida a rana sau. Gaba daya shafe ta da amfani da extractives kuma salts daga gare ta. Irin wannan cin abinci, dangane da tsananin daga cikin cuta, ya kamata wuce daga watanni da dama ga wani shekara.

Hakika, tare da irin tsanani cututtuka irin pancreatic necrosis na pancreas, a mutuwa sakamako ne zai yiwu, da kuma, ba shakka, shi ne mafi alhẽri ba kawo jikinka don kai farmaki kamar yadda zai yiwu ya kawar da hadarin dalilai. Amma idan cutar har yanzu da aka ɓullo da, da scrupulous riko da ganyayyaki zai taimaka kauce wa nan gaba dakwai, komowan cutar.