Pear Efimov Fancy: description aji musamman kula

Fancy Pear Efimova - kaka fruiting iri-iri na farkon rayuwa, bred a 1936 ta tsallaka da aka fi so Clapp da Tonkovetkoy. Amfani a cikin waddan kamar yadda masu bada taimako sanyi da kuma hybridization, ya samu ta fadi da rarraba a kan ƙasa na Moldova, Kazakhstan, Rasha, Ukraine, Belarus da kuma Estonia.

Fancy Pear Efimova: description

Itace pyramidal, sosai high, da girma da kambi da ciwon talakawan thickening. Don akwati rassan zubar a wani m kwana. A haushi shi ne m, launin toka. A ganye ne matsakaici, duhu kore a kan gefuna-serrate serrated. located a kan bakin ciki downy stalks. Koda conical siffar, m, kadan lankwasa. Flowers ne fari da m ƙanshi.

Pear 'ya'yan itãcen marmari Efimov Fancy ya daidai elongated pear-siffar, talakawan nauyi - daga 90 zuwa 120 grams. Mass manyan lokutta iya isa 180 grams. Fata ne m, tare da babban adadin da-tsare maki subcutaneous. A lokacin da wani m balagagge 'ya'yan ne a canza launin greenish-yellow tare da m ja ruwa surface. A lokacin da mabukaci ripeness na pear zama wani haske rawaya launi tare da wani ja-rufi coverslip. Pears aka sanya a kan dogon kosopostavlennyh 'ya'yan mai tushe talakawan kauri. Mazurari kananan ko babu. Calyx neopadayuschaya, bude irin. A tsaba ne duhu launin ruwan kasa, su ne manyan, ana shirya a bẽnãye rufe iri. Ɓangaren litattafan almara polumaslyanistaya, mau kirim fari, taushi, m tsarin, a lokacin da cinye tare da copious yayyo na 'ya'yan itace. Jitu dandano, m-dadi, tare da wasu tartness.

A farko fruiting aka lura bayan 7-8 shekaru na dasa. Fancy Pear Efimova farin ciki girbi a kowace shekara, bada wani 1 hekta plantation na game da tan 30 na 'ya'yan itatuwa na da kyau.

Features 'ya'yan kau

Fancy Pear Efimova (ga photo a cikin labarin.) Ne halin da fructification na gauraye type: 'ya'yan itãcen sanya, a kara kopetsah, kananan' ya'yan itace stalks, kolchatkah. Mass girbi zai fara a lokacin rani marigayi - farkon kaka. A muhimmanci factor ne su hana ripening na pears a kan itacen, da kuma kau da su m jihar, a lokacin da fata ne a kara kawai fara fatsifatsi, da kuma babban launi pear - kore. In ba haka ba sha dandano ingancin 'ya'yan itatuwa: jiki ne mealy, starchy, m, kamar zaki da dankalin turawa kintsattse.

Bayan tattara da kama pears kamata a ƙaddara a kan ripening a wani sanyi wuri. A cikin firiji 'ya'yan da ake tanada game da wata daya.

dasa pear

Domin dasa bada shawarar a zabi wani lit yankin, wanda yana da kyau sakamako a kan size da kuma iyawa daga cikin 'ya'yan itace. Lokacin da sanya shi a cikin inuwa pear zai zama kananan da kuma m. Bishiyoyi ne m ga stagnation na ruwa a cikin ƙasa, haka kuma kusa da kusanci na ruwan karkashin kasa yana da muhimmanci ga tabbatar da kyau malalewa sapling ko itacen domin sanin a kan wani tudu. Zai fi kyau dasa itatuwa a kan m chernozem ƙasa. yayin da samar da taki dace loam da yashi gona. Lokacin da dasa Seedling ya kamata a sa saboda haka tushen kwala ne sama da ƙasa surface a wata tsawo na 5-7 cm. A lokacin da sayen seedlings karshe shawarar nan da nan yanke rassan da dasa, ya karya 90% na ganye, da barin kamar wata guda a kan kowane reshe, da kuma yada asalinsu.

kula pear

Cututtuka da kuma kwari da pear Efimova Zato ba ya canzawa, shi ne halin da kyau jure scab. Shi ba ya bukatar prophylactic jiyya da kwari da cututtuka. Watering pear bada shawarar sau ɗaya a mako. a kan zafi kwana - 2-3. Yana da muhimmanci a tabbatar da samar da danshi a lokacin fruiting da kuma lokaci daya Bookmark flower buds kafa sabuwar kakar amfanin gona. Bishiya ya kamata a kiyaye gaba daya tsabta, cire weeds kuma sassauta kasar gona akai-akai. Za ka iya sa ciyawa, da nufin hana ci gaban da weeds da kuma danshi riƙewa a cikin ƙasa. A iri-iri na bukatar din pruning, da nufin kara yawan aiki na da itace da kuma hana cututtuka.

Fancy Efimova - pear, reviews game da ingancin abin da yake mafi kyau. A abũbuwan amfãni daga ta iri ne sanyi, shekara-shekara fruiting da high quality 'ya'yan - mabukaci da kuma cinikayya.

A disadvantages sun hada da iri jinkirta fruiting lokacin da wahala kayyade farawa kau 'ya'yan itãcen marmari.