Rasha-Finnish War kuma ta asĩri

Rasha-Finnish War fara a watan Nuwamba 1939 da kuma dade 105 kwanaki - har Maris 1940. The yaki bai ƙare tare da karshe shan kashi na wani daga cikin sojojin da kuma kammala cikar wata yarjejeniya a kan sharuddan da m zuwa Rasha (sai Tarayyar Soviet). Kamar yadda yaki a lokacin sanyi kakar, da yawa Rasha sojoji sha wahala daga mai tsanani frosts, amma bai koma baya.

Duk wannan da aka sani ga kowane makaranta, duk karatu a tarihi aji. Amma shi ke yadda yaki fara, da kuma abin da ya yi Finns, ya ce kasa. Ba abin mamaki ba - wanda bukatar san makiya ra'ayi? Kuma mu mutane sun yi, ta doke abokan adawar.

Shi ne saboda wannan falsafa ne don haka bai isa a kula yawan Russia suka san gaskiya game da wannan yaki da kuma kai shi.

Rasha-Finnish yaki na 1939 ya barke ba zato ba tsammani, kamar aron kusa daga blue. A rikici tsakanin Tarayyar Soviet da kuma Finland ya riga an Brewing na kusan biyu da suka gabata. Finland bai amince da mai girma shugaban a lokacin - Stalin, wanda, bi da bi, ya m tare da Finnish jam'iyya da Birtaniya, Jamus da Faransa.

Rasha, domin nasu aminci, kokarin kammala wata yarjejeniya tare da Finland a kan sharuddan m ga Tarayyar Soviet. Kuma bayan haka wani gazawar da Finland ta yanke shawarar kokarin tilasta shi, da kuma cewa da 30 Nuwamba sojojin Rasha suka bude wuta a kan Finland.

Da farko da Rasha-Finnish yaki bai yi nasara ba don Rasha - hunturu aka sanyi, da sojoji samu frostbite, wasu bayar da umarnin rike zuwa mutuwa, da kuma Finns da tabbaci kiyaye tsaro a kan Mannerheim Line. Amma da sojojin tarayyar Soviet lashe, kawo tare duk sauran sojojin da kuma faruwa ga general m. A sakamakon haka, a tsakanin kasashen biyu, da zaman lafiya da aka kammala a kan m sharuddan for Rasha: wani gagarumin ɓangare na Finnish ƙasa (ciki har da Karelian Isthmus, kashi Rybachi sashin da kuma arewacin da kuma yammacin gaba na Lake Ladoga) shige a Rasha mallaka, da kuma Hanko sashin sallamãwa Rasha haya ga shekaru 30 .

A cikin tarihi na Rasha-Finnish War aka kira "ba dole ba", kamar yadda kusan bai samu ko ina ko dai Rasha ko Finland. Alhakin da farkon akwai bangarorin biyu, da kuma bangarorin biyu sha wahala babbar asarar. Saboda haka, da Soviet sojojin a lokacin yaki, ya rasa 48.745 mutane, rauni ko frostbitten sun 158.863 sojoji. A Finns ma rasa wata babbar lamba na mutane.

Tare da sama-da aka bayyana Hakika na yaki saba, idan ba dukan, sa'an nan a kalla a matsayin masu yawa. Amma akwai kuma bayanai game da Rasha-Finnish yaki, wanda ba a ce da karfi, ko su kawai ba su sani ba. Kuma akwai m, wani abu ko da m bayanai na jam'iyyun biyu yaƙi: kuma Rasha, da kuma Finland.

Saboda haka, shi ne ba a ce da yaki tare da Finland da aka arko munanan da bai dace ba: A Tarayyar Soviet farmaki ta ba tare da gargadi, watse wani fursuna a 1920 yarjejeniya da wani nonaggression yarjejeniya a 1934. Bugu da ƙari, lokacin da na fara wannan yaki, Tarayyar Soviet, kuma ya ya nasu al'ada, wanda ta tanadi cewa an kai hari a kan Jihar jam'iyyar (abin da ya, da kuma Finland), kazalika da ta kawancen ko barazanar da shi ba za a iya wajaba a kan kowane filaye. Af, bisa ga wannan al'ada, Finland da dama don kai farmaki, amma ba amfani da su.

Idan muka magana game da Finnish sojoji, da kuma can bai kasance ba tare da unsightly lokacin. The gwamnatin kama kashe tsare hari Russia, aka kore a cikin soja makarantu, sa'an nan a cikin sojojin, ba kawai na duk iya-bodied maza, amma boys har yanzu dalibai, maki 8-9.

Ko ta yaya horar da a harbi da yara tafi wani real, adult yaki. Haka kuma, a da yawa hari sun ba alfarwansu, da makamai ba duk da sojoji - daya bindiga bayar domin hudu. Scraper for inji bindigogi da aka ba ba, da kuma mutane kusan bai sani ba yadda za a rike da kansu tare da na'ura bindigogi. Amma abin da ya ce game da makami - Finnish hukuma sami ikon samar da sojoji ko da dumi tufafi da takalma, da kuma wasu yara samãrin kwance a arba'in-mataki sanyi a cikin dusar ƙanƙara, a cikin haske tufafi da takalma, samun frostbitten hannuwansu da ƙafãfunsu aka misãlin zuwa mutuwa.

Kamar yadda na aikin data, a lokacin tsanani frosts Finnish sojojin rasa fiye da 70% na sojoji, yayin da saja manyan kamfanonin warmed kafafu a sturdy takalma. Saboda haka, aika daruruwan matasa maza zuwa ga mutuwar, Finland da kanta kulla wani shan kashi a Rasha-Finnish yaki.