Sanadin rashin aikin yi

Rashin aikin yi - da rashin aiki a cikin aiki yawan jama'a. A ra'ayi na rashin aikin yi da aka bayyana a matsayin mai yawan da yawan marasa aikin yi ga aiki aiki yawan jama'a. M mutane ne daya daga cikin halaye na wata kasuwar tattalin arzikin. Da lambar da aka muhimmanci ƙara a crises da kuma rage-rage sã'õ'in lifts. Ya kamata a lura cewa matsakaiciya yawan marasa aikin yi daidai ne kuma ma wajibi sabon abu ga ci gaban tattalin arziki. Yana da irin rike da 'yanci na aiki, wanda zai iya zama da amfani a baya, misali, da fadada samar.

Mene ne Sanadin rashin aikin yi? Me ya sa aka lafiya da kuma iya aiki aiki mutane suna tilasta su zauna a gida? Ba wani tabbataccen amsar wadannan tambayoyi ne quite wuya. A Sanadin rashin aikin yi iya lurking a matakin ci gaban tattalin arziki, da kuma da kaina ga kowane dan kasa na kasar da bukatar je aiki. A cikin 'yan sau, a lokacin da mutum aiki an ƙara ana maye gurbinsu da kwamfuta fasaha, da yawan marasa aikin yi na karuwa ne. Alal misali, ta ma'aikatan rage muhimmanci bugu, domin yanzu da rubutu da aka typed amfani da kwamfuta kayan aiki. A sakamakon haka, da yawan marasa aikin yi a cikin wannan yankin ya karu da sau da yawa. A Sanadin rashin aikin yi da ake dangantawa da wucin gadi canje-canje a cikin matakin na samar da kayayyaki a cikin daban-daban sassa na tattalin arziki, kazalika da tattalin arziki stagnation, ciki da kuma da dama. Muhimmiyar rawa, kuma Yanã fitar da definition na albashin na su. Lokacin da albashi qara size na samar da halin kaka karu sosai, saboda haka, bukatar ma'aikata raguwa. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, da Sanadin rashin aikin yi da za a iya nasaba kai tsaye zuwa ga mutum. Alal misali, kamar yadda dangantaka da da kiwon lafiya na aiki da karfi, amma da gangan ba ya son yin aiki, fifita wani shiru da kuma auna rayuwa ba tare da m abũbuwan rãyuwã. Shi ne ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu a sami wani aiki domin dalilin cewa zabin dauke da low Hakkin, bukatar wasu fasaha da wani mutum ba a halin yanzu mallakar.

A halin yanzu, da yawan marasa aikin yi dangane da ayyuka na aiki yawan ne ba manya-manyan. A kowace shekara, shi dabam dangane da jihar na tattalin arziki da kuma sauran Manuniya. Rashin aikin yi Statistics nuna cewa a cikin 'yan shekarun nan wani gagarumin karuwa a yawan marasa aikin yi da aka kiyaye. Saboda haka, kamar yadda na Yuni 2011 a Rasha Federation Employment Service 1,487,575 mutane da aka rajista. A total number of m ne game da miliyan 5.5 mutane, a matsayin mai yawan - 7.2% na jimlar yawan da aiki yawan jama'a. Idan muka kwatanta da Turai, inda adadi ne mafi girma, a 9.9%. Mafi yawa daga cikin m lura a kananan garuruwa da yankunan karkara. A manyan birane, matsalar shi ne m ba. Yawan marasa aikin yi a kasar ma an gauraye. Saboda haka, akalla dukkan m, a Moscow da kuma St. Petersburg, amma kuma mafi yawansu duk akwai Caucasus da kuma Tuva.

Rashin aikin yi ba mai kyau nuna alama na tattalin arziki. Shi ne wata hujja bayyananniya, daga cikin hujjar cewa wani adadi na mutane, don duk abin da dalili, ba zai iya samun aiki, da kuma, daidai da, da samun kudin shiga zama ragu. A cikin 'yan shekaru da gwamnatin Rasha yana kokarin akalla kadan don magance matsalar samar da yawan da jobs, game da shi, rage rashin aikin yi. Alal misali, a cikin mafi kusantar nan gaba don ƙirƙirar duk yanayi na horar da ma'aikata a dangane da zamani na samar, da goyon bayan aikin yi a lokacin da na fara kasuwanci, gabatarwa ne ga aikin na mutane da nakasa, iyaye na da yawa yara da iyaye da nakasa yara.