Shatoy kwanto: jerin wadanda ke fama, shaidu

Rinjaye a 1991, dual ikon a Chechnya, ayyana kanta wani sarki jumhuriya, ya jagoranci wani adawa da gwamnatin tarayya da kuma ciki rikice-rikice a cikin gwagwarmayar ikon ƙare da gabatarwar sojojin Rasha a watan Disamba 1994. Haka abin ya fara da farko Chechnya yaki, su shiga a cewa son ba duk soja shugabanci. Amma idan generals iya ƙi kuma kauce wa ana aika zuwa Arewa Caucasus, sa'an nan conscripts da junior jami'an zabi shi ba sauki. A kara doukomplektovyvalis shiryayye, kuma suka tafi da su na yin fama manufa a Chechnya. Ba tsere wannan rabo da 245 th SMEs (motorized dakaru rajimanti), wanda ya rasa wani gagarumin ɓangare na ma'aikata a lokacin tashin. An juya ta zama mafi ban mamaki yaƙi a kusa da kauyen na Yaryshmardy Afrilu 16, 1996, wanda ya faru daidai da ashirin da suka wuce.

245th SMEs

245th rajimanti riqe da lakabi na Guards na jaruntakar tarihi na Great Patriotic War. Jibge a cikin Nizhny Novgorod yankin, a cikin kwanaki goma na Janairu 1995, bayan da ya gaza aiki na tarayya sojojin a Grozny shan shi zai fara zuwa rayayye replenish conscripts a wartime yanayi. Ya contingent girma sau 10 kuma amounted zuwa 1700 mutane a kudi na wani sa na KDVO (Red Banner Far Eastern Soja District). Bugu da kari ga sabon recruits, masu sa kai dauka da cewa ba halartar da zama dole horo. A kan Hauwa'u na shigar da Chechnya daga mayakan ba guda hadin gwiwa bada aiki a kan interoperability.

Idan muka yi la'akari da cewa tuni a Arewa Caucasus a rajimanti maye gurbin 4 sets jami'an daga misali ya bayyana cewa sojojin su shiga ya ba shirye da aka ƙaddara wa hasarori a cikin ta farko Chechnya yaƙin neman zaɓe. Kawai matattu da 245 SMEs, za su adadin zuwa 220 mutane, ciki har da dan Laftanar Janar Pulikovskiy (Disamba 1995) da kuma mutane da suka ba da rayukansu a cikin shakka daga wani 20 fama ayyukan. An juya ta zama mummunan yaƙi a Yashmardy kauye, wanda ya sa wata babbar jama'a outcry.

A wani fama zone

245th SMEs ya kasance kullum a kan gaba wajen shan kashi a cikin storming na Prigorodny (da Munin), Al'ummai, Vedeno, Arhtan-Yurt, da Chateau da kuma Ready. A cikin bazara na 95th rajimanti ya zaunar kusa da Château, na kula da hanyoyi da kuma a kan wajibi a wuraren binciken ababen hawa. A mayakan rako convoys shari man fetur, abinci da kuma agajin jin kai ga fararen hula. Da farko a watan Fabrairu 1995, bayan da yanayi da kuma tarewa da babban sojojin na Dudaev a cikin ra'ayoyi na sojojin "kudu maso gabas", ƙara ya fara faru m abubuwa da suka shafi asasshe ga awaren.

A lokacin aiki na shan a watan Yuni 1995 Shatoi shafi 245 rajimanti kwanton bauna a kauyen yankunan a cikin Argun gefen kwarin. Wannan ya faru saboda rashin kulawa da kuma rashin shugabanci tafiya bincike. Duk da asarar, gaskiyar zauna kusa kada a gane shi a cikin general jubilation hade tare da shan na Chateau. Amma wannan shi ne na farko kararrawa ga bala'i, wanda ya tafi a tarihi kamar yadda shatoy kwantonsu. Maris 31, 1996-th shafi na paratroopers aka harbe sauka kusa da kauyen na Benoy, masu jerin gwanon a Vedeno, amma shi bai motsa umurnin kara matakan tsaro a lokacin da nassi ta hanyar gefen kwarin.

Abin da ta gabãta ga Afrilu events

Afrilu 4 Yaryshmardy kauyen gwamnati yarjejeniya tare da gwamnatin tarayya sojojin, wanda Ya hõre da ban a hali na tashin a yankin. A kan tushen da daftarin aiki shugaban ma'aikata 324 th SME, a karkashin wanda iko yana daga cikin hanya a Chatou, da ungulu da aka cire, mita 500 daga kauye. Ba a sa a martabar da regimental kwamandan.

Shatoy kwanto zai faru a wani yanayi na ministan tsaron kasar domin yin amfani da manyan bindigogi, amma a yanayin saukan kare kai da kuma duka kin amincewa da jirgin sama ta sa hannu a Chechnya. Ya zo ta hanyar asiri tashoshi sadarwa don game da kwanaki goma kafin a shafi daga Khankala.

shot hasumiya

A Tsakiya Database na 245th SMEs shirya shafi a Chatou, manufar wanda shi ne wani ɓangare na isar da soja materiel, man da kuma matasa recruits. By shafi shiga demobilized kuma ya aika gida, don iyali dalilai. Akwai shaida da cewa akwai sojojin 'uwayenku, neman su bace yara. Daga cikin Al'ummai suka shiga ta 4 motoci 324 th SMEs. Rear Column karkashin umurnin Major Terzovtsa buga Afrilu 15, kawai bayan Easter. Bayan jawabin da dare a cikin Khankala, a tsakiyar gaba rana, inji da kuma kayan aikin soji sun kasance Dacha-Borzoi da Yaryshmardy miƙa ta 1.5-2 km. Gaba da aka kunkuntar serpentine, da ciwon a na kowa parlance kira "Teschin harshe."

Bincike sarrafawa da Argun Gorge, an manyan bindigogi spotter sa in touch da 324-m SMEs, kuma wannan shi ne duk da cewa an yi su kare mutanen da kayan aikin soji. Shatoy kwanto videotaped da mayakan, wanda abu ya zama jama'a. Kan bango na tsarkakewa da tsuntsaye da kuma Jordan tawagar tattaunawa Khattab da Ruslan Gelaev ji hayaniyar injuna. Yana rufe da rassan daga dutse kamar yadda akwai karkatar "Ural", nalivnik, APC. A nesa tsakanin motoci ne game da 20 mita. Kuma ba zato ba tsammani shirun tearing fashewar sa'an nan bindigar. Wuta samun rinjaye, ganuwa ga "zelyonkoj" da kuma hayaki labule, da mayakan suna harbe a cikin abutment Rasha shafi. A video rubuta lokaci - 13 h 23 min .. Wannan ne lokacin da suka fara shatoy kwantonsu.

tuki yaƙi

A zane da aka nuna a gani cewa mayakan jiran shafi ganganci equipping zuwa 20 maki ga harbe-harben fil. A cikin kankara musamman haƙa ramuka, wanda yake shi ne sosai a lokacin cinyewa aiki. All sanya Khattab ƙungiya sāke wuri da kuma Gelaev sanye take da wani isasshen yawan makamai. Suna located a garesu, kyale ka ka share duk waƙa sassan. A kan hanya a lokacin zirga-zirga rediyo sa bama-bamai. Ideal wuri zaba domin hari saboda lankwasawa, wanda boyewa da shugaban na shafi wutsiya kai. A hanya zuwa wannan wuri ne don haka kunkuntar cewa nalivnikam ko truck ba za a iya juya su bar fagen fama.

Hagu kusan aras dutse, dama - dutse game da biyar mita high, a karkashin abin da gudana cikin kogin Argun. A lokacin da wuta wasu squally sojoji gudanar da tsalle cikin kogi bushe. Ba tare da keta fall aka gama kashe ta makasa, wanda cire yiwuwar mafaka. Trap ga ayarin soki lokacin da tafiya a kan wata ƙasa tawa tayar a kai na tanki kuma akwai wani fashewa a karshen procession. Yan fashi buga manufa daidai, harbe a farkon minti na yaki, da kuma BMP BRDM je shafi. Kashe babban jami'in babbar Terezovets, rediyo sadarwarka kuma wani manyan bindigogi spotter. Rota ICP ya 245 ba tare da sadarwar da waje duniya (a cikin UHF fuska musamman saita hana) ba tare da iko da kuma goyon bayan da manyan bindigogi da kuma iska. A wani real kisan kiyashin ga Rasha da sojoji da jami'an zama shatoy kwantonsu.

1996 d: da masifu ta hanyar da idanu na shaidu

Bisa ga 245th SMEs a lokacin da na jini events na mutane 73 ne aka kashe, 52 suka ji rauni, 6 kashe BMP, BRDM 1, 11 motoci. "Komsomolskaya Pravda" da aka buga wata kasida furtawa da 95 da suka mutu a cikin ra'ayi na demobilized da kuma shiga shafi, gaban wanda ba a hukumance rubuta. A wannan sauki imani, saboda uwar matattu sojan igwa Olega Ogoreltseva, daya daga cikin demobilized, yana da wata daya zuwa duba ga dansa a Chechnya da kuma gano gawar ta iya a Rostov kawai bayan ganawa tare da tsira mambobi ne na ban mamaki abubuwan. 30 jikin da aka cire daga scene cikin yaƙi ba tare da yiwuwar ganewa: mutane ƙone kamar jiniyoyi, bayan kai tsaye hit daga wani gurnati a nalivniki da BMP. Abin da suka ce game da shatoy kwanto shaida?

Maharbi Dennis Barber, wani dan kwangila, ya ce bayan da hayaki barrantar, da sojoji suke da rai da kuma zama har na karshe harsashi tsayayya a kusan sifili ganuwa. Shatoysky gundumar mazauna - bayan da yaki, bakwai mayakan matattu za su iya samu. Kawai 6 karfe da yamma da shafi sanya ta hanyar gashi kungiyar Miroshnichenko da kuma 324 ga watan SMEs, kazalika da bincike tacky. By wannan lokaci da Chechens kuma Arab sojojin haya da hannu a cikin gungu Khattab, sun riga bace. Daya kawai tambaya aka tambaye shi: me ya sa taimako ya zo don haka marigayi? Shugaban BRDM tsayayya har kwanan nan, yara na iya zama da rai. Don abin da ya zo da amsa: regimental shugabannin da aka jiran umarnin daga sama, da kuma kungiyar ya fara yin ta hanyar taimakon kawai a karo na hudu na yamma. Podletevshie turntable buga duwãtsu, doke da manyan bindigogi, amma mayakan kan gangara ba a can.

Igor Izotov, wanda yake a cikin na uku truck, ya ce ya tsira da waɗanda suka gudanar da matsi a kan hancinsa tsakanin gaban BMP da duwatsu, wanda ya zama kawai a matattu zone na abokan gaba. Yara daga motoci da samun fita makasa harbi ricocheted kan kwalta.

Rauni Sergey Cherchik ta tuna da cewa, duk da wuta tsakanin sojojin akwai juna. Ya, rauni da shrapnel, ya ja daga da mota dan kwangila, amma a lokacin da wannan doka da ƙoƙon gwiwa, su biyu ajiye da sojojin.

Madawwami memory ga wadanda aka ci zarafinsu

Gaskiyar cewa da shafi da kuma jira Khattab ya kasance Masani game da abun da ke ciki, shi ne gaskiya cewa ƙasar mahakar da kuma gurnati launchers aka buga mafi muhimmanci wajen sufuri. Medical mota kasance m. Yana tattara wa rauni, da kuma aka sa jikinsa a cikin makamai da matattu. Lokacin da MT-LB fara bayyana, ta ƙafafun makale a kan wani dutse. Da direba ta hanyar mu'ujiza gudanar ya daidaita fitar da mota, amma jiki ne riga ya mutu mutane fadi a Argun. All safe da 17th barrantar da hanya ta gano bakwai mafi unexploded bama-bamai. Sunyi manyan motoci kika aika kashe wani dutse, neman abubuwa da kuma na sirri lambobin sojoji. Kamar wancan ƙare kusan hudu-hour shatoy kwantonsu.

The mutu 245 SMEs hada da 11 jami'an, ciki har da wani kyaftin na manyan bindigogi spotter Vyatkina, ya sadu da mutuwa a farko 'yan mintuna na yaki, da kyaftin Lakhina, Major Milovanova, 2 tushe shugabanni da 27 da sojoji da sergeants. Daga gare su, 8 conscripts. 33 zama san ko su wanene, kuma na dogon lokaci, da sunaye, kamar Tã Ogoreltseva, kafa da taimakon iyaye da dangi. The site aka located 245 SMEs memory littafin, da kuma a cikin Nizhny Novgorod yankin ne da wani abin tunawa ga waɗanda suka sun cika su soja wajibi a kudin rai.

jama'a bincike

Mass mutuwar ma'aikata 245 SMEs ne batun da wani m bincike, wanda ke haifar a jihar Duma sanya ta Laftanar Janar Rokhlin da kuma masu kara, ba usmotrevshaya tarin rubuce-rubuce delicti a cikin ayyuka na jami'an. Rokhlin ta zargi kasar jagoranci da kuma ma'aikatar tsaro, ba sarrafa halin da ake ciki a Chechnya da kuma aikata nuni da rashin kulawa, wanda ya jawo rasuwar soja. Ya yi ishãra zuwa wani asarar taka tsantsan, dabara jahilci da rashin hulda tsakanin 245-m da 324-m SMEs. Amma babu daya, ciki har da regimental kwamandan, Laftanar Kanar Romanikhin, an hukunta ban mamaki shatoy kwantonsu.

20 Bayan shekara

May 5, 1996 a cikin jaridar "Komsomolskaya Pravda" bayyana farko labarin game da bala'i tare da wani shafi na 245th SMEs, wanda yayin nan da nan fara kiran sayi. Khattab a wani video magana a fili game da cin hanci da rashawa na high-ranking sanda. Amma ba za ka iya yi imani da shi, kana bukatar wani sosai shari'a bincike, wanda shi ne ya amsa tambaya game da Sanadin m haduwa da salla mutuwar sojoji. Amma ya zuwa yanzu wannan aikace-aikace ba su gudanar. Daya daga cikin asirai na farko Chechnya da ya rage Afrilu shatoy kwantonsu. Soja sirrin ne a hankali tsararre daga kwanaki a lokacin da mahalarta taron da aka tsananin haramta daga canja bayani da kuma bayani na wani mummunan bala'i ga dukkan, ciki har da 'yan jarida. A yau aka buga su tunanin, amma ba su amsa da babban tambaya: me ya sa umurnin ne ba ta da alhakin rayukan sojoji ..?