Testosterone a mata: da kudi, ta ƙara ko rage, abin da ya yi a cikin wadannan lokuta? Yadda za a duba matakin testosterone?

Testosterone - da hormone alhakin da samuwar, da ci gaban sakandare jima'i halaye kamar, ci gaban da ƙasũsuwa da tsokoki. A samar da namiji jiki yakan faru a cikin sel testis. A adrenal gland da kuma ovaries, testosterone aka samar a cikin mata. Norma hormone a maza ne muhimmanci mafi girma fiye da adalci jima'i. Canza taro na fili a cikin jiki kamar yadda a daya, da kuma a wata na biyu jinsi kungiyar iya nufin kasancewar wani pathological yanayin, ko da farko na wani tsanani cuta. Ya kamata a ce cewa testosterone a mata, rabon wadda tabbatar barga aiki na da yawa tsarin na jiki, na iya wuce abin da m da kuma iyakar da iyaka. A hormone ne ke da alhakin maturation na follicles a cikin ovaries. Ta wurin aiki tabbatar barga aiki na sebaceous gland da kuma bargo.

Yaushe ya kamata in sami gwada? Mene ne kudi na testosterone?

A mata, da maida hankali ne 0.45-3.75 nmol / L ga maza - 5.76-28.14 nmol / L. Diagnosing gaban ko babu canje-canje a cikin abun ciki na hormone fara da dakin gwaje-gwaje bincike na jini magani. Akwai da wani tunanin cuta, tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, rage a tsoka aiki a lokacin da a takaice wadata ƙunshi testosterone a mata. A kullum aka samu ta hanyar daukar ƙarin kwayoyi. Hormone far wajabta ta likita. Rashin testosterone a mata kuma gani barci, lethargic, tearful jihar, a ji na ciki. Irin wannan canje-canje ne sau da yawa halayyar da post-Natal lokaci. A nada far wajibi ne a tabbatar da iko da natsuwa da hormone. Kamar wancan ne aka samu cewa talakawan taro, wanda ya zama m testosterone a mata. A bayyanar cututtuka na wani pathological yanayin a lokacin da za a gaba daya shafe ta. A gwani dole ne tabbatar da cewa abun ciki na hormone ba ya je da ya wuce iyakar canja iyaka.

High testosterone a mata

Ya kamata a ce cewa, babban matsala a maza da shekaru zama raguwa a jini hormone. A gaskiya jima'i ne wani matsala - shi da yawa. High testosterone a mata aka bayyana da farko azahiri. Idan hormone maida hankali ne wajen m babba iyaka fara girma gashi a jiki, fuskar namiji type. A karuwa na hormone halayyar lokaci na gestation. Duk da haka, a lokacin daukar ciki, da maida hankali wanda shi ne testosterone a mata - da kullum. Lokacin da wannan hormone a jiki na gaba uwa zai iya zama hudu fiye da sau kafin a fara gestation. Wannan hujja ne ba wani hatsari karkacewa a cikin wannan jiha. A wasu lokuta, da suka wuce haddi testosterone a mata zai iya kai ga disturbances a cikin ayyuka na haihuwa tsarin, adversely shafi hailar sake zagayowar (na jini zama fi'ilan jifa-jifa ko tsaya a duk). A sakamakon haka, akwai iya zama tsanani a conceiving yaro, kuma ga wasu don kai da 'ya'yan da aka haife shi ba zai yiwu. A wannan batun, a lokacin da shiryawa ciki ya wuce duk dole Nazarin auku zama dole gwaje-gwaje. Idan ya cancanta, a kwararrun zai sanya kwayoyi da rage testosterone matakan. Ga mata, ban da bugawa, da hormone abun ciki a cikin manyan lambobi kuma gani bushe fata, canje-canje a cikin jiki. The murya zama m, da gashi ya fara fada, da kuma ƙara musu mai abun ciki (saboda ya karu aiki na sebaceous gland). Daga cikin sauran cututtuka da bi wani mahaukaci yanayin, ya kamata a lura da karuwa a excitability, jima'i so, jiki aiki, da tushe ta'adi, roughness, irritability. Tare da wannan karin hadarin tsanani cututtuka irin ovarian ƙari ko Cushing ta ciwo. Tare da ci gaban da wani na sama bayyananen dole kamar a ga wani gwani maza maza. A baya wata mace ziyarci wani likita, da mafi kusantar su gyara halin da ake ciki tare da kadan asarar.

A dalilan da kara maida hankali

A mata, ya fi na kowa predisposing dalilai hada da farko improperly harhada rage cin abinci. Matsalar da} arfin jini hormone mafi sau da yawa fuskantar da kuma matan da suke bi don tsananin abun da ake ci. Daga cikin wasu dalilai, ya kamata a lura da wani hereditary predisposition, kuma dogon kafin su sami wani yawan magunguna da shafi jihar da hormonal matakai a general kuma domin gyaran wasu hormones musamman, kazalika da high jiki aiki. Testosterone iya kara a cikin hali na tasowa siffofin maruran. Domin wucin gadi da kuma ba su da mahimmin dalilai na asibiti muhimmanci da ya kamata a dangana, kamar yadda aka nuna a bisa, da kuma ciki.

Jiyya tare da ƙara hormone taro

Da farko, masana bayar da shawarar a rage cin abinci domin kawar da kurakurai. A kullum da abinci bukatar ƙara ruwan 'ya'yan itace (sabo ne zai fi dacewa), karamin adadin gishiri da sukari, da fari gurasa, zuma, maganin kafeyin, kiwo kayayyakin da al'ada mai, kayan lambu mai, soyayyen abinci. A mafi tsanani haddasawa iya sanya dace magani ciki har da magunguna. Dauki magunguna ba tare da wani likita shawara ne tsananin haramta. Bayan hormonal jamiái, rage matakin na testosterone iya taimaka magani ganye. A musamman, yana da matukar tasiri yamma Primrose, Dyagel, kloponog da sauran shuke-shuke. Sau da yawa bayar da shawarar m far hada da duka biyu na al'ada da kuma na gargajiya da hanyoyin. Hormonal kwayoyi suna wajabta kawai a lokacin da high matakan da testosterone ne mai hadarin gaske ga mata kiwon lafiya. Kullum, domin gwamnati na irin wannan magani, sai dai tabbatar da dorewar taro bisa al'ada ayyuka na dama tsarin ya gazawar. Alal misali, nauyi zo al'ada, rage sweating, arrhythmia ta ci gaba. Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya rabu da rashin barci.

ƙarin gwaje-gwaje

Daidai da muhimmanci ne da abun ciki, wanda shi ne free testosterone. Norma mata domin kowane shekaru yana da kansa. Saboda haka, ga 'yan mata daga 6 zuwa 9 shekaru - kasa da 1.7, a haihuwa lokaci - kasa da 4.1 shafi / ml, a menopause - kazalika a yara. Free testosterone ne mai aiki hormone form. Ana rinjayar da manufa gabobin, wanda da furotin da rabe cewa amsa androgens (gashi follicles, tsoka, hanta, haihuwa gabobin). Lokacin da fallasa su 5-alpha-reductase zuwa dihydrotestosterone hormone sāke. The adadin da aiki irin na hormone ne m da dalilai da dama. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne gaban dauri sunadarai. Wadannan sun hada da, musamman, sun hada da globulin da albumin. Tare da na karshe kashi interacts testosterone. A wasu bangare (kimanin 60%) aka daure su SHBG (jima'i hormone). Game da 1-2% ne free testosterone. Its definition ne asibiti muhimmanci a gaskatãwa hirsutism da polycystic ovaries. A taro a wanda jimlar testosterone a mata, ba daidai da abun ciki na bioavailable form. A wannan batun, mafi bincike da aka za'ayi, da wanda hormonal hoto zama bayarda. Wannan yana da muhimmanci musamman a cikin ci gaban pathological yanayi a lokacin daukar ciki, hypothyroidism, virilizing adrenal marurai, polycystic kwai ciwo, hypertrophy na shasshafa dan tsakar ta. Lokacin da rage free testosterone matakin kara yiwuwar firamare da sakandare hypogonadism, hypoplasia na gonads da sauran.

Yadda za a yi gwaje-gwaje?

A daban-daban binciken kimiyya kudin jeri 200-1000 rubles. Matsayin mai mulkin, da hikimar tantance sakamakon da aka sani na wani yini daga baya. wani sa na dokoki da za a lura don ya kauce wa malfunctioning. Mata ya riƙi wani jini samfurin daga uku zuwa biyar da kuma daga 8th ga 10th ranar haila. Wata rana kafin a sa ran ranar da binciken kamata yanke wani motsa jiki, motsa jiki, kokarin kauce wa damuwa da kuma danniya. Haka kuma an shawarar zuwa ki jima'i. Nan da nan kafin bayarwa na jini (awa daya ko biyu) ya kwantar da hankali, shakata da wani bit. An ba da shawarar hayaki. mafi kusantar su sadar high quality-abu da kuma, bi da bi, su sami daidai da daidai da sakamakon a yarda da wadannan dokoki quite sauki.

Wannan zai iya shafar ingancin da bincike?

Inaccuracy sakamakon zai iya tashi daga dama haddasawa. Daya daga cikin manyan dauke magani shafi maida hankali hormone a cikin jini. A musamman, ya kamata su hada anticonvulsants, anabolic steroids, valproate, barbiturates, na baka hana. Daga cikin kwayoyi kamata kuma sun hada da irin magunguna a matsayin "Mifepristone", "cimetidine", "Rifampicin", "Casodex", "Tamoxifen," danazol "," Levonorgestrel "," Naloxone "," nafarelin ". Wadannan da Durga magunguna taimaka kara testosterone matakan. Raguwa a jini yawa haifar da kwayoyi kamar antiandrogens, corticosteroids, kwayoyi, fenotiazidy. Haka kuma an kira "Tetracycline" kwayoyi, "Interleukin", "Carbamazepine", "Cyclophosphamide", "ketoconazole", "Finasteride" "Leuprolide", "Verapamil". Ragewan testosterone kuma stimulates follicle stimulating hormone, ethanol, glucose, estradiol valearat.

ƙarshe

Don kauce wa hormonal katsalandan kuma zai yiwu sakamakon kamata su likita a kai a kai. Mata Nagari lokaci zuwa lokaci tuntubar da endocrinologist likitan mata, idan ya cancanta - nutritionist. Wannan ne da muhimmanci musamman a lokacin da wani shirin daukar ciki. Dace ziyara a wani gwani, a yau da kullum rajistan shiga na matakin na hormones a cikin jini damar yafi don kauce wa katsalandan a cikin jiki. A hali, idan da cututtuka da cewa rage ingancin rayuwa, sa rashin jin daɗi, ya kamata ka yi shãwara da likita. Masana sun tunatar da cewa endocrine tsarin ne daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci a cikin jikin mutum. Saboda haka, ka saka idanu da yanayin dole ne mafi hankali. An ba da shawarar a gudanar da wani kai. Uncontrolled amfani da hormonal jamiái iya ba kawai inganta yanayin, amma kuma ta kai ga babu ja sakamakon. A musamman, gwamnatin da kwayoyi da inganta testosterone karuwa a mata zai iya sa tsanani disturbances a cikin haihuwa tsarin, wanda zai iya sai haifar a cikin rashin iyawa ga juna biyu, ko gudanar da wani yaro. A karuwa, kazalika da rage a hormone maida hankali a cikin jini, zai iya kawo rashin jin daɗi na ba kawai da haƙuri, amma kuma ta iyali.