The Crimean Haikalin St. Ioanna Zlatousta (Yalta)

Daya daga cikin na farko da babban coci haikalin Yalta ne haikalin Ioanna Zlatousta. Yana da matukar kusa da teku, a kan Polikurovsky dutsen da looms kan cibiyar birnin. Church of St. Ioanna Zlatousta (Yalta), da sake dubawa na wanda kyakkyawa ne kawai tabbatacce, janyo hankalin masu yawa yawon bude ido. Shi ne mafi m shafukan na birnin, da wani ban sha'awa tarihi. Ya kai ziyara zai ba ba kawai da farin ciki na gani, amma ruhaniya zaman lafiya.

The Church, a kan tabo inda Haikalin da aka gina

Kamar yadda masana kimiyya suka yi ĩmãni, a kan tabo inda Haikalin da aka gina, da housed a coci cewa an halakãsu da Turks a cikin marigayi 18th karni. Wannan ya faru bayan Rasha da sojojin suka karbe iko da yanki. Zahiri, wata yarjejeniya da aka za a sanya hannu a kan rana, amma Turks sun yanke shawarar ya dauki amfani da na karshe damar, da kuma lokaci guda suka kai hari sojojin Rasha ya sauka daga teku a kusa da kudancin bakin tekun.

Duk da cewa a karshen su soja mataki ƙare a shan kashi, suka kasance har yanzu iya cimma wasu nasarori. A musamman, Yalta da aka a kan wuta, wanda shi ne a Rasha sojojin da aka buga daga, da kuma tako Simferopol, da yawa mazauna aka kashe. A sakamakon wannan hari gari ba kawai ya zauna har shekaru da yawa ba tare da wani coci, amma kuma rasa wani babban bangare na al'ummar.

Haikali yi

A hankali, da Crimea, duk da kudancin yankunan Rasha, an zaunar da Kiristoci. A birane da garuruwa da aka gina ba kawai administrative da kuma zama gine-gine, amma kuma majami'u, da kuma haikali. Yalta da aka ba togiya.

By tsakiyar karni na 19th daga wani karamin kauye da shi ya zama cikakken fledged birni, wanda shi ne gida da dama da mutane dubu. Yana da shaguna, kasuwa, gidan waya, marina, kuma yafi. Yana da ya bace kawai coci.

Gwamnan New Rasha Mikhail Vorontsov yanke shawarar gyara shi da kuma gano da zama dole kudi a cikin taskar, da umarnin da gina haikalin St. Ioanna Zlatousta. Yalta dauki shi da Murna. Da wurin da ya aka kamata da za a located, tsince Polikurovsky tudu, wanda ya ba da nisa daga ruwan.

Da farko, yi da aka jagorancin Banasare Elson, amma bayan da ya maye gurbinsu da suke zaune a Odessa Italian Torricelli. Domin gina Haikali amfani da farar ƙasa, wadda aiki raka'a samar wadda aka tinted a rawaya. Kamar yadda irin wannan, da ya wanzu har shekaru da yawa.

A cikin 80s na karni na 19th a manyan maimaitawa na haikalin da aka sanya. Number of domes an rage wa daya, da kuma ginin kumbura. Tun zuwa ga ikon a Rasha, da gurguzu a 1917 a cikin tarayyar Soviet shekaru da yawa da suka yi an dakatar da bauta na coci rushe kuma rufe.

Yana bai wuce wannan rabo, kuma Saint Ioanna Zlatousta coci. Yalta rasa daya daga cikin su main ruhaniya alamomin. Kawai a shekarar 1994, ya kõma mai tsohon bayyanar, kuma shi koma sabis. Simferopol da Crimea diocese samu daya daga cikin mafi kyau ruhaniya abubuwa.

Legends hade da haikali

Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido suna janyo hankalin zuwa asirai kewaye Saint Ioanna Zlatousta coci. Yalta da yake riƙe da yawa Legends da camfin. Ciki har da a kan tudun a kan wanda haikalin da aka located. A cewar labari, ya samu da sunan da ga wani dalili. "Polikur" a Girkanci nufin "Staroselie". A wannan tudu tun zamanin da ya rayu masunta, wanda ya zama majiɓinci Yahaya, bayan wanda daya daga cikin su ya kira promontories.

Bugu da kari, a cikin shakka daga tono, archaeologists sun gano kango na haihuwa coci, wanda aka gina da Helenawa, amma daga baya ya hallaka a lokacin daya daga cikin yaƙe-yaƙe. Daga cikin sauran Finds - marmara shugaban Yesu Almasihu.

Features haikali

A halin yanzu, Ioanna Zlatousta coci ne a coci tare da biyar domes da karrarawa, an rufe da zinariya ganye, wanda ake located a tsawo na 45 mita. Idan kuka dubi shi, mamakin zatinsa da kyakkyawa.

Tun da yanzu Haikali, wadda ake gudanar da Simferopol da Crimean diocese, akwai wani jadawali na ibada, wanda sau da yawa ya faru da safe. Sun tattara da yawa parishioners, ciki har da da yawa daga waɗanda a kan wanda gudunmawa haikalin St. Ioanna Zlatousta aka gina. Yalta, game da shi koma daya daga cikin haruffa.

A kan ƙasa da haikalin akwai shagunan inda za ka iya saya da al'ada kayayyakinsa, Scarves, kyandirori, tsarabobi. Haka kuma, gaba da shi ne ya rage daga cikin tsofaffin hurumi, inda mutane da yawa da suka shahara da ya epoch aka binne shi. Wannan hurumi janyo hankalin masu yawa yawon bude ido wanda ya so a duba shi.

Ina coci

Na sami shi quite sauki. Ina ne haikalin St. Ioanna Zlatousta (Yalta)? Adireshi shi, Tolstoy Street, 10. Duk da zama dole bayani game da shi za a iya samu ta hanyar ziyartar official website. A mafi sauki hanyar isa Haikalin da bas ko taxi. Saboda gaskiya cewa shi ne located a kan wani tsauni, shi za a iya gani daga nesa.

A tarihin da haikalin da ke mayar da kusan shekara ɗari biyu. Ya daura da dama da al'ummomi na Krista da suka rayu a Yalta. Ya, kamar sauran mutanen kasar, shi ne wata wuya, Bumpy tafi, amma har yanzu aka iya da za a sake haihuwarsu a sake. A haikali ne ba kawai na ruhaniya yi, amma kuma a wuri rare daga yawon bude ido. A kowace shekara shi ne ziyarci da yawa yawon bude ido da kuma mahajjata.