The most tsuntsu: photo da kuma bayanin

Mutane ba su samu gaji to sha'awan da tsuntsãye. Bayan duk, su ne wani abu da cewa ba a ba wa mutum, - don tashi! Kuma sun fukin tsuntsu kyakkyawa, mai ban mamaki da murya, daruyuschimi farin ciki, da kuma wata rundunar da wasu halaye da sa mu sha'awa.

Yau, da abu na mu da hankali zai zama babban tsuntsaye da zauna cikin Duniya.

Afirka jimina - a gaskiya giant

A farko, wanda muka tuna da wannan Afirka jimina - tsuntsu cancanci sha'awa da kuma girmamawa. Bayan duk, ba kawai ya yi ta - da tallest da kuma nauyi feathered halitta a cikin duniya, kuma ko da jimina gudanar da sauri fiye da wani doki!

Wadannan manyan tsuntsaye a takaice nisa iya isa gudu up to 70 km / h, da kuma taimaka musu a cikin wannan karfi dogon kafafu, tare da kawai biyu yatsunsu mĩƙe. Af, anatomically kafafu wannan tsuntsu ne kama da tsarin da raƙumi kafafu. Kuma godiya ga su da cewa jimina, shi dai itace, sa da hudu-mita matakai yayin da gudu! Wannan tsuntsu!

Cassowary - tsuntsu tare da "horned" kai

Very m tsuntsu, duk da haka, shi ne dan kadan baya zuwa jimina, shi ne a kudancin cassowary, da suke zaune a Australia da kuma New Guinea. Tsayinsa ne 1.5 m, kuma Tã yi game da 80 kg. Kazalika da Jiminai, waɗannan tsuntsaye ba su tashi, amma za a iya isa gudun 50 km / h.

Indonesia da zarar ya kira cassowary horned kai, saboda ya ragargaje aka yi wa ado da kashi farantin, da kara a ko'ina cikin rayuwa na tsuntsu. Its size ne 17 santimita. Musamman manyan wannan faranti ne maza. Da yake jawabi na ta ganawa tsakanin masana kimiyyar da aka har yanzu gardama.

Amma shi ne ba kawai wani irin kambi ado da wadannan manyan tsuntsaye - ja ko mai haske orange fata growths a cikin nau'i na 'yan kunne saukar zuwa ga kirji. A jikin an rufe tare da su baki spongy da kuma taushi gashinsa, mafi kamar dabba ta Jawo fiye da gashinsa.

Condor - mazaunin daji

Amma manyan tsuntsaye suna ba kawai tafiya a kan ƙasa, har yanzu suna iya tashi high. Daya daga cikinsu - cikin California condor. Indiyawan Dajin Amirka sunkuyar da shi a cikin tsohon kwana, la'akari da cewa ta babbar fuka-fuki da rana ne a sauran.

condor jiki tsawon shi ne 1.35 m, kuma shi Tã yi game da 12 kg ko fiye, duk wadannan m girma, kwari da kyau. Bayan duk, da ikon yinsa, daga fukafukinsa har zuwa 3,25 m, wanda damar tsuntsu ya Tsayar a tsawon 4,500 mita, ta amfani da iska igiyoyin.

A condor sosai ƙwarai bayyanar - mai baki babban tsuntsu, wanda yana a cikin wuyansa Fluffy fari "kwala" da kuma wani m, gaba daya m shugaban, qawata da wani fleshy dagi.

Condor - da predator, scavenger, gani daga nesa matacce wadanda kuma m at sau daya ci 'yan kilo nama. Sau da yawa, bayan wani nauyi ci abinci, ba ya iya ko da samun kashe ƙasa.

Marabou tsuntsu na ganima

A nahiyar Afrika, a Indiya da Indonesia, gida zuwa wani babban tsuntsu - marabou. Its nauyi ne 9 kg, wingspan - 3 m. Externally shi yayi kama da shamuwa, ko da yake yana, kamar yadda wani fingerboard bã tãre gashinsa shugaban dauke da makamai manyan (har zuwa 30 cm) baki.

A wuyansa a cikin manya marabou yana da babban fata growths, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, da ke sa masana kimiyya har yanzu tõno kawunansu a kan abin da shi ne tsuntsu.

Marabou - mai predator da cewa na zaune a savanna kusa ruwa. Ya shiga cikin yaki ga abinci ba kawai daga Angulaye, amma kuma tare da diloli, kuma sau da yawa itace domin ya yi nasara. Amma ba kawai ciyarwa marabou mũshe da kuma kananan dabbobi, da kuma, da ganima zama ko da jariri crocodiles.

Af, da marabou ya kwanan zama mafi kuma regulars landfills fiye da kawo wani gagarumin amfani ga mutum tsaftacewa su.

The most teku tsuntsu - albatross

Yawo albatross - shi ne mafi girma a tsuntsu na 21 jinsunan abõkansu. A ikon yinsa, daga fukafukinsa ne 3.5 m, kuma Tã yi game da 13 kg. Wannan shi ne babban glider. An yi zaton cewa albatross iya shawo kan nesa daga 6000 km a 12 days.

Daga cikin masu bincike da aka sani da akwati inda ringed a kan daya daga cikin tsibiran a tekun Indiya albatross karo na biyu a hannun masana kimiyya ne riga a kudancin Amirka. Saboda haka ya rufe da nisa daga 10 000 km!

Wadannan manyan fari da tsuntsaye tare da baki da fikafikai za'ayi a cikin wani jirgin ruwa a kan wata babbar adadin lokaci. Domin su al'ada domin watanni ko ma shekaru ba tare da ganin ƙasar. Kuma bã su da wani musamman topographic memory, ya dawo zuwa jinsi ko da yaushe a cikin wannan wuri. Kowane tsuntsu ya sauka a wurin haihuwa, inda ya fitar da zurriyarsu.

kwasakwasa

A tsuntsu tare da manyan baki (Isa a tsawon na 50 cm) - Australian kwasakwasa - kuma an dauki mafi girma Flying tsuntsu, a nahiyar. Kuma godiya ga mai rikodin rabo na Australian kwasakwasa da aka jera a cikin Guinness Littafi na Records a jiki size da kuma baki.

Na tabbata da yawa gani mai ban mamaki wani nau'i na kwasakwasa ta baki. Feathered angler yana amfani da shi a matsayin cibiyar sadarwa. Yana immerses bude baki a cikin ruwa kuma da zaran akwai wani abu a fadin, rufe shi da kuma presses da kirji. Wannan taimaka wajen kau da ruwan kuma sanya kifi haka da cewa shi ya fi sauƙi ga hadiye. Amma pelicans zaune a kan gishiri tafkunan, yin amfani da su babbar beaks kuma ko da ruwan sama.

Toucan - wani daga tsuntsãye, domin ta shahara baki

Af, tunanin game da manyan beaks, ba za mu iya gafala, kuma toucan. Bayan haka, ba haka ba ne kawai wani tsuntsu tare da manyan baki, amma kuma da kyau sosai tsuntsaye.

Musamman kyau keel-billed toucan - black, da lemun tsami-rawaya kumatunta da kuma kirji. Kuma darajar ta m, fentin a launuka jere daga kore zuwa orange baki ne game da 50% na girman tsuntsu!

Af, me ya sa ake da shi da ake bukata Tucano, masana kimiyya sun dogon ruxani. Kuma ba haka ba da dadewa, masu bincike daga Brock University, Canada, da kuma Brazil ta Sao Paulo zo ga ƙarshe cewa da taimakon da ya babbar baki toucan shirya yanayin jiki. Lokacin shi ne zafi, da baki ne mai tsanani da hanzari, shan zafin rana daga jiki da kuma bada shi a cikin iska, da kuma taimaka masa a wannan cibiyar sadarwa na jini, wanda aka Ribar da wannan jiki fatness.

bustard - da heaviest tashi feathered

Kwatanta manyan tsuntsaye, mu kula da su tsawo, wingspan kuma ko da baki size, amma jeri su, ba za mu iya watsi bustard.

Bustard - wani babban tsuntsu da karfi kafafu da kuma dogon wuya. Amma, a Bugu da kari, shi ne kuma mafi wuya tsakanin dukkan tsuntsaye yawo tsuntsaye. Weight drofy kai 20 kg.

Suna zaune a cikin sararin treeless tuddanta, farauta kananan vertabrate da kuma kwari. Kada ƙyãmar mũshe. A bustard gida kai tsaye a kan danda ƙasa. Male, kokarin fara'a da mace - shi ne mai stunner. Ya dissolves da fuka-fuki da wutsiya, puffs makogwaro 'yar jakar da kuma, sashensu na mayar da kansa, ya zama kamar wani babban frill, wanda wasa badminton.

Lashe mikiya - tsuntsu, haddasa tsoro

A cikin tsakiyar da kuma kudancin yankunan Afirka da tsuntsaye zauna manyan yara da za su iya kai farmaki ko da mutum - stephanoaetus. Suna mai suna haka don halayyar tanã sau hadari gashinsa a kansa. A jikin tsawon na Eagle - game da 1 m da wani span na fuka-fuki - 2 m.

Babban tasa a kan menu na wadannan tsuntsaye suka yi wani biri har ma irin gada. Saboda da size da kuma karfi da fuka-fuki da karfi, m matsayin yatsa, talons, tsuntsu ne iya dauke a cikin iska 16 kg nauyi! Wanne, ba zato ba tsammani, shi ne mafi girma daga cikin taro na da kansa jiki ta hanyar 4 sau.

Mining lashe mikiya dubi fitar da zaune a yayin, sa'an nan kai farmaki tare da walƙiya gudun, ba da azabtar lokaci tserewa. Idan wannan shi ne ba da manya-manyan dabbobi, shi ne ci dukan, ƙasũsuwa da ya fi girma samarwa aka yanyanke sa'an nan canjawa wuri zuwa wani m wuri ga wani abinci (yawanci itace).

Kamar sauran gaggafa, da tsuntsu ba zai iya tsaya kusa da su zumunta, da wazo patrolling da farauta filaye. Amma gaggafa so wani budurwa sau daya kuma ga dukan.