White geese irin description, mazauninsu da hotuna

Kila kowannenmu fari geese hade tare da shahararrun yara hikaya game da wani yaro Nielsen, wanda ya tashi a mayar da Martin sosai tsawon nesa don samun Dwarf da kuma hakuri da shi. A cikin hikaya tsuntsu rarrabe nobility da kuma 'yanci. Kuma abin da yake fari geese? Bari mu magana game da wannan a cikin daki-daki.

Asali fari geese

Dole ne in ce cewa duk breeds na geese suna da nasu rarrabuwa. Ba za mu shiga cikin wannan batu, tun muna sha'awar kawai fari da tsuntsaye. Yanaye kasu kashi daji geese jinsin da kuma irin su jinsi. Saboda haka da samfur na shahararre tsuntsaye sun kawai daji fari tsuntsu.

A jinsunan kiwo launin gashi mai haske alfahari Italian, Ural, emdensky, Kholmogory (mutane na iya zama uku launuka, ciki har da fari) iri.

Wild geese: mazauninsu

Wild fari geese - yana da matukar kyau tsuntsaye, wanda ya kasance a cikin iyali na ducks. Su gida a arewacin Greenland, a Canada, a gabashin Siberia. Su kuma za a iya gani a kan Wrangel Island, a Yakutia da Chukotka. Af, Wrangel tsibirin ne suka fi so wuri. Kuma dalilin da cewa shi ne gaskiya cewa snow nan tafi yawa a baya, fiye da sauran arewacin yankunan, don haka da geese ƙaura kudu a cikin hunturu. Yawancin su zabi Amurka ƙasar, inda ake located in bakin teku lagoons.

Bayyanar da farin geese

White Goose - tsuntsu quite kananan a size. Jikin tsawon ne daga 60 zuwa 75 santimita, da kuma nauyin ba ya wuce uku kilo. An ban sha'awa Gaskiyar ita ce, da wingspan na wadannan halittu ne sau biyu fiye da suke aikatãwa. Ko da yake geese kuma suna da wani snow-fari launin gashi yana da har yanzu a kan tips na fuka-fuki da akwai baki zane. Bugu da kari, akwai wani baki tabo kusa da sosai baki. Paws a cikin tsuntsaye, yawanci ruwan hoda launi, dã sun yi wani gajeren, amma quite karfi. A farin Goose yawanci quite a takaice wuyansa, kuma a taso wutsiya. Maza suna da wani dan kadan ya fi girma size fiye da mace.

White geese - shi migratory tsuntsaye, da suka tashi da kyau, amma a lokaci guda, kai jima'i balaga shekaru, kokarin kai a mafi sedentary salon. Wannan yanayin ne muhimmi a ƙara mace, nã zãɓen wani wuri zuwa gida. Sai ya faru da cewa sarari domin dukan mutane da bai isa ba, to, wadannan m adam fara nuna zalunci, saboda instinctively kare su ƙasa da zurriyarsu. Wannan shi ne muhimmi a nan tsuntsãye janye daga juna gashinsa. Matsayin mai mulkin, wannan ne bayyanuwar rashin jituwa da intruders. Duk da haka, irin wannan rikice-rikice na iya faruwa a ciki da fakitin. Bayyana ta'adi, geese, game da shi, kokarin kafa wani matsayi.

Sake bugun daji snow geese

White geese (photos aka nuna a cikin labarin) - mamaki m tãlikai. Sun zabi wani aboki domin rayuwa. Birds kokarin ci gaba da shirya yadda mafi tsira a cikin daji ne wuya. Akwai ma lokuta lokacin da geese ƙirƙirar mallaka kunsha da dama dubu sheƙarsu.

The mace yawanci kayansa mãsu hudu zuwa shida qwai a m ko fari. Kuma a sa'an nan incubates su har tsawon kwanaki 21. Ba da da ewa bayyana goslings. Maza, ba shakka, ba su shiga a cikin aiwatar da Hatching, amma su ne ko da yaushe wani wuri kusa da nan, domin a kowane lokaci da yara za su iya duba ga tsõro, to baba zai zo da ceto.

Wani lokaci Goose iya ƙulla su qwai a yi sheƙarsu wasu. Duk da haka, wannan al'amari ba ya nufin cewa su ne bad uwãyensu ne. Duk abin da yake yawa sauki. Suna kawai ba zai iya samun komai a wurin zama, sabili da haka suka yanke shawara su dauki amfani da makwabtaka da sheƙarsu. Duk da haka, da kyau maƙwabcinsa ba zai iya bayar da wani ta zũriyarmu, kuma haka kyankyasar kwan da su, da kuma wasu 'qwai.

A fakitin, tare da iyali da mãtã iya zama m Goose, wanda a wannan mataki akwai wani abokin tarayya. Domin irin wannan mutane da gwagwarmaya a fara domin maza. A karshen, ta so a mate. Goose taba barin gida a lokacin shiryawa a cikin zuriyata. Babban kuma mafi hatsari maƙiyi tsuntsaye ne shaggy Arctic Foxes, wanda zai iya a kowane lokaci don samun da yara. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa mace ba ci gaba da ido a kan yankakkiyar albarka. Kuma da seagulls iya zama haɗari saboda sun so a ci wani abu da dadi.

Balagarsa tsuntsaye isa shekaru uku. A wannan lokaci su iya riga da iyalansu, amma ba barin shirya. A ka'ida, da geese iya rayuwa ga shekara ashirin. A duk lokacin da suka kasance mai kuzari da kuma aiki.

A geese ci?

Dalili na rage cin abinci na fari geese ne Arctic ciyawa. Mafi na kowa tsuntsaye zabi sedges, farin ciki suka ci shuka harbe. A ganyen Willow, lichen, gansakuka, hatsi da hatsi - duk wanda zai iya zama a cikin abinci na geese, idan za su iya samun irin wannan bi.

Italian geese

Italian geese (fari) ya zama sananne ba haka ba da dadewa. A irin aka ɓullo daidai a Italiya a farkon karni na karshe. Da farko tsuntsaye bred kawai matabbata na kakanninsu. Duk da haka, irin zarar ya zama haka rare cewa shi aka mika kuma a makwabta yankuna. Kuma a shekarar 1975, fari Italian geese aka kawo wa Tarayyar Soviet. Tun daga nan, shi ya ɗauki shekaru masu yawa, da kuma asali da irin fara a duk kusurwa ta duniya, saboda an dauke musamman m.

Ko da yake Italian geese (fari) da aka sanya a cikin wani dumi kasa, su ne da jure da mai kauri sauyin yanayi. Tare da su kiwo ba ya faruwa matsala. Birds da wannan irin da musamman ci gaba ilhami na Hatching qwai.

Description of jinsunan

Italian geese bambanta da gaske farin launi. Bã su da wani kananan amma fairly m wuyansa, matsakaici da idanu, kananan jiki. Kamar sauran geese, da tsuntsaye na wannan nau'in da haske orange launi na kafafu, da karfi, amma takaice. Fuka-fuki da raya, da wutsiya dan kadan tãyar da su. A wannan yanayin, da tsuntsaye duba sosai m. Lokacin da iyo fari Goose, shi ya aikata haka sosai da nuna alfahari, kamar Swan.

Manya isa shida zuwa bakwai kilo, mãtan suna dan kadan karami. Birds da wannan irin suna bred ba kawai saboda nama sãbo, amma kuma saboda high yawan aiki a kwanciya qwai. Ga daya sake zagayowar na wani Goose iya nuna har zuwa arba'in da biyar qwai. Dukan su da wani talakawan size. Kawai saba'in bisa dari na zuriya za a iya samu. Kula da kajin ba wuya. Suna girma quite hanzari, da kuma watanni biyu da suka nauyi kai hudu kilo.

A peculiarity na Italian irin

Italian geese ba kawai ya dubi daban-daban daga sauran breeds. Babban alama na tsuntsaye ne su dadi nama da kuma hanta. Sukar lamiri ko ta yaya daraja mafi daidai foie hanta (da hanta ne kawai 7% na jiki nauyi). Duk da haka, kaji, a wani hali bambanta kyau kwarai dandano halaye.

Bugu da kari, daga m tsuntsaye kuma iya samun saukar da gashin tsuntsu. A cikin shekara guda, daya mutum zai iya bayar da wani mutum ɗari grams na gashinsa, da saukar da wani mutum ɗari grams.

kula

Italian geese gaba daya unpretentious, wanda aka tabbatar da yawa m reviews. Birds za a iya kiyaye har ma ba tare da tafki, ko da yake da kasancewar shi ne sauƙin tabbatarwa. Wajibi ne a yi wani mai fili corral, kuma bari tsuntsaye tafiya a kan Lawn a duk lokacin da zai yiwu. Juveniles girma sosai da sauri kuma ba tare da wani matsaloli. Kananan gusjat dole ne a kare daga zayyana da kuma babba zazzabi bambance-bambance.

Abin da kyau Italian geese? White Swan kishi na da jimiri. Geese, Oddly isa, quite calmly jure low yanayin zafi da kuma iya ko tafiya ta hanyar da sanyi da dusar ƙanƙara.

Ga matasa dabbobi zuwa ga rage cin abinci, lalle zã bukatar hada da babban adadin da makiyãyã. A shawarar ba Peas da masara a samu mai kyau hanta. An ban sha'awa Gaskiyar ita ce, lokacin da abun ciki na wannan gidan daban-daban jinsunan tsuntsaye Italian geese suna ko da yaushe kiyaye raba, yana fifita kamfanin na wakilan da irin shi.

Maza iya zama wani lokaci m, musamman m, a cikin ma'abota kakar. Don girma kyau zuriyarsa, sukan yi amfani da incubators. A manyan gonaki sau da yawa da fari geese tsallaka da sauran breeds. Alal misali, a cakuda Italian irin tare da Rhine ba mutane ƙaramin zũriyarsu da kyau kwarai halaye.

Ural dutse

Ural fari geese (Shadrinsk) faruwa daga zarar wani gida a Siberia da Urals m tsuntsaye. A irin yana da kyau acclimatized zuwa matsananci yanayi.

Birds ba irin da kananan shugaban, short wuyansa, tsawon wadda aka sa ta a karami yawan vertebrae. Ural akwati tsuntsaye na matsakaici tsawon, da kafafu - takaice. Da kafafu da kuma baki ne yawanci orange. Amma gashinsa iya zama daban-daban. Gana launin toka, fari Goose, kuma ko da dara.

Gussaki isa shida kilo, mãtan suna more suna fadin nauyi - har zuwa biyar kilo. A kwanciya hen ne iya samar da daga 25 zuwa 30 qwai. A amfani da irin ne mai kyau ilhami ga brooding mace. Sun ci gaban da aka kara karuwa, a watanni biyar da shekaru goslings isa wani nauyi na biyar kilo. Birds ci daidai ɗanyar ciyawa kuma hatsi sharar gida.

cututtuka geese

Geese, kazalika da sauran tsuntsaye ne mai saukin kamuwa zuwa cututtuka daban-daban. A mafi hatsari a gare su ne zawo. Musamman shi ne m ga matasa goslings kamar yadda ba su tukuna da karfi rigakafi, jiki ne har yanzu rauni a magance da cutar. A manya ne ba kamar yadda mai saukin kamuwa zuwa irin wannan abubuwa.

Sanadin zawo a goslings suna da yawa:

1. Hypothermia sakamakon a dyspepsia, domin jiki ne ba a shirye domin sabon yanayi.

2. Guba iya faruwa idan geese ci m, ko stale abinci. Sun tsuntsaye ne har yanzu quite m ciki, abincin da aka nuna a cikin sauran kiwon lafiya. Babies kamata a ciyar da abinci kawai finely ƙasa.

3. A mafiya hatsari cututtuka na gastrointestinal fili. Wannan na iya zama pasteurellosis, colibacillosis, salmonellosis, enteritis.

4. A gaban parasites (hanji tsutsotsi).

A duk wadannan lokuta, akwai wani fetid zawo, za a iya kara yawan zafin jiki don bayyana jini najasa, wani rauni, lethargy, asarar ci.

Zawo a cikin tsuntsaye

White zawo geese - pulloroz (bacillary zawo). Yana da wani cutar da m hali, shafi na parenchymal gabobin da kuma hanjinsu. A cuta ne itace pullorum ko Salmonella gallinarum. Za su iya tsira a cikin ƙasa har zuwa shekara da kuma har zuwa 25 kwana a qwai. Saboda haka, to kama su kawai isa tsuntsaye.

Very mai saukin kamuwa karami mutane (a cikin farkon zamanin rai). A cikin shekaru uku da watanni da hadarin mai yawa ƙasa. A tushen kamuwa da cuta ne sabili da kashin dabbabin ya kasance majinyaci mutane. Geese da ke kamuwa qwai shekara biyu. Ana zargin cutar na taimaka wa hypothermia, matalauta ciyar da sauran precipitating dalilai.

Akwai m kuma na kullum yanayin. A cikin m goslings barci da kuma m, kawai tsaye a kungiyoyin, jefa wuyansa. A wannan yanayin, yara pant tare da bude baki da idanu rufe. Ba da da ewa akwai wani farin zawo. Cutar da ke halaka haka da yawa goslings. A waɗannan gidaje inda akwai wani fashewa, ya hallaka dukan undergrowth. Kuma manya ana tuhumarmu kowane kwana goma sha biyu har da har suka sami mummunan sakamako.

Wani matashi geese za a iya lura hymenolepiasis faruwa 25 days bayan yin iyo a cikin firgita tafkunan. Kids Swallow gurbata Shellfish, don haka abin da zai fara zuwa ci gaba da cutar. Yana bayyana kanta a cikin abin da ya faru na zawo, nauyi asara mutane lethargy.

A geese suna bi?

Domin lura da cututtuka a cikin tsuntsaye amfani da maganin rigakafi: chlortetracycline, oxytetracycline, penicillin. Idan dalili na rashin lafiya suna lalacewa ta hanyar parasites, da yin amfani da anthelmintic kwayoyi. Domin kare tsuntsãye daga bayyanar pasteurellosis, za ka iya amfani da maganin. Duk da haka, wannan hanya za a iya kawai a yi amfani da bayan tushe magani.

Don kauce wa matsalolin da hanjinsu zama sosai alhakin hanya don ciyar geese. Su rage cin abinci dole ba Boiled dankali, murƙushe hatsi feed, sabo ganye, alkama bran, mai cake, skim madara. A cikin watan farko na rayuwa matasa ana ciyar har zuwa bakwai sau a rana, har sai da suka samu karfi da kuma dan kadan gyara aikin da ciki da kuma hanjinsu. A dace rage cin abinci dole ne dole ne waɗanda tsuntsaye cewa an kamu da parasites. Bayan da magani daga anthelmintic kwayoyi kamata sake su rage cin abinci.