A mole ci a cikin gandun daji. Moles a cikin lambu da kuma lambu: amfanin da illolin

Game da moles ji mutane da yawa, amma ga su a cikin raka'a yanayi. A kauyen ba yakan nuna kanta dabba, kuma da burbushi ya gaban a kan Estate. A wannan yanayin, za su nan da nan su dauki matakai don saki da yanki daga uninvited dabbobi, saboda sun san wani abu game da moles: abin da suka ci, da yadda za a gani yadda ji.

description mole

Moles - dada yara tsawon 10-25 cm, an gina gidaje a karkashin kasa tare da taimakon karfi forelegs. The darajar da wutsiya a tsawon daidai da girman kai. A fata an rufe tare da dabba Jawo takaice da kuma taushi, sauƙi suya gaban baya, da kuma a gaban shugabanci. Godiya ga wannan mole sauƙi motsa ta hanyar karkashin kasa Tunnels haƙa biyu gaba da kuma baya. A launi fata dabam daga duhu launin toka to baki launuka.

A dabbobi kankanin idanu. Ga wasu mutane, suna boye a karkashin fata, kusan Fused tare da shi. Karkashin kasa halittu, duk da gaban da ido makafi. Tausasãwa jikin su atrophied - ba suna bayar da haske a jikin da almajiri.

A dabbobi babu kunnuwa, ko kuma wajen, suna rufe da lokacin farin ciki integument ko spliced tare da shi. Wannan gusar da shigar azzakari cikin farji na ƙasar a cikin kunnuwa. The aiki na auditory sashin jiki a moles atrophied.

Daidaitacce dabbobi saboda wani m ji na wari. Spout dabbobi sun canza kama zuwa wata dabba ba a kanta tsari, kullum sniffing sarari da kuma neman fitar da ganima. Bã su da wani da kyau-ɓullo da gabar fuskantarwa. Su alama ƙasa mazauninsu na musamman mugunya. Wannan damar da su zuwa sami nasu mazes da kuma gano game da mamayewa na baki cikin makõmarsu.

Mole - shrew, shi ne daidai saba da rayuwa a cikin ƙasa. Ya rakes ƙasa da iko fika, ruwan wukake da karfi fika, wanda aka saka a mota, a saman. Su dabba loosens wuya ƙasa, karya ta manhole da kuma gina m cibiyar sadarwa na hanyoyi da cewa ci a cikin wani m Maze inda mole ci kuma sa hannun jari, barci da kuma karbe.

haifuwa

Animals Dede a farkon spring kwana. Zuriyya bayyana sau ɗaya a shekara, ba a baya fiye Afrilu-Yuni. A cikin zuriyar dabbobi sami 3-9 makafi, kuma tsirara kwiyakwiyanta. Fledglings fitarda taushi sauti kamar chick peep. A farko m matasa, amma a kan lokaci da brood bayyana m yãki.

Monthly moles wuya a bambanta daga manya. A wannan shekara, dabbobi fara bar uwar ta mazauni da kuma gina su bututun. A hijirarsa lokaci, suka iyo a fadin kananan kõguna idan ya cancanta.

mazauninsu

Makõmarsu moles - yamma Rasha, Siberia da kuma gabas na Urals, ko kuma wajen, su gandun daji da gandun daji-steppe zone. Sun zabi su zauna yankuna da rigar kasa da suke da sauki su yi ta tono, da arziki, fiye da Powered mole a cikin gandun daji da kuma a kan iyaka da yankuna. The girma daga cikin dabbobin da wani boye salon, yin kwanciya da motsa Tunnels.

Wasu daga cikin dabbobi fi son nazarin sasannin rayuwar, wanda damar su samu abinci ba tare da da yawa wahala. Duk da haka, saboda da tsarin fasali na forelegs, tsara don tearing ƙasa, a ƙasar moles dole matsawa kawai da rarrafe. M faɗuwar rana da dare - watch da ayyuka na wadannan dabbobi.

Steppe da taiga expanses ba su da isasshen abin da moles ci a cikin gandun daji (saboda acidic da bushe kasa). Duk da haka, da suka lokaci-lokaci faruwa a cikin wadannan yankunan, Mastering Ruwan Tsufana tuddanta, kuma kogi da ambaliyar ruwa filayen, an rufe shrubs.

abinci

Moles da wani ƙara metabolism. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya wuce kima almubazzaranci. Earthworm, tushen da kuma shuke-shuke - wannan shi ne abin da moles ci a cikin gandun daji da kuma a kan ta karkata. Idan tsutsotsi a wuce haddi dabbobi, immobilizing su, samar da abinci.

Cin 20 grams da tsutsotsi a lokaci, a cikin wani ball kuma yi birgima dabba barci game 5 hours. Falke dabba nan da nan dauka don neman abinci. Trapeznichayut mole 3-4 sau yau da kullum. Don saturate shi da isasshen 60-80 grams na abinci. Moles ba hibernate, su aiki da aka ba ta kasu duk shekara zagaye.

Wannan, abin da ya ci mole a cikin dazuzzuka, kuma ba a daina rayuwa. The dabba bi tsutsotsi, ko da a karkashin dusar ƙanƙara. Ya kullum tsunduma hatimi forage karkashin dusar ƙanƙara hanyoyi. Animals rarrafe a mole Tunnels cibiyar sadarwa. Yana entails Musk dabbobi da kuma zazzabi. Mole iya kawai tattara ganima.

Mole - insectivorous dabba. Beetles, larvae, kwari da tsutsotsi - wannan shi ne abin ciyarwar da mole a cikin dazuzzuka da kuma a kan ruwa fadamun. Kuma ya - predatory dabbobi da cewa ciyar a kan kananan hakori, arthropod daban-daban masu girma dabam. Domin shi ne, ba wani matsala ci, misali, kadangare.

Amfanin moles

Wadannan shrews mai daraja ga kwazazzabo pelts amfani a cikin Jawo masana'antu. Strong mole fata ta rufe tare da m Jawo. A kasuwar bukatar Jawo konkoma karãtunsa fãtun dabba quite manyan.

Saboda hanyar rayuwa na wadannan dabbobi inganta gona yanayi. Su "aiki aiki" a kan ƙasar noma kawo gwaji amfanin. Duk da haka, da suka iya gurgu da rootstock shuke-shuke, amma saboda molehills wuya a yanka tsirin.

ko a mole ne m da mutane

Kai tsaye barazana da moles wani mutum a can. Duk da haka, wannan ana ranked a matsayin earthmoving vacationers zuwa manyan matsaloli a cikin lambu mãkirci. Gaskiyar cewa manoman da ciwon kai a lokacin da moles ake samu a cikin lambu da kuma lambu. Amfanin da cũtar da su, kamar je hannu da hannu.

Moles cũta lawns. Su tono tunnels karkashin bi da yanki ba wuya. A tushen tsarin ne m, da kyau-sa Lawn ciyawa. A karkashin sod ya ta'allaka ba compacted duniya - a wuri na babbar taro na earthworm. Wannan wuri an sauƙi da abinci da aka samar.

Roy Tunnels, dabba Ganĩma tushen na horar da shuke-shuke. Saboda da ayyukan mutu ya'yan itace da kuma kayan lambu amfanin gona. Bugu da kari, ya ba ku nĩsanci halakar Lambuna da amfanin gona.

Bugu da kari ga wannan, lalata abin da ya ci a mole a cikin gandun daji - tsutsotsi da kwaɗi, dako amfana da ƙasa, dabba ya cũtar dukiya. Saboda bacewar amfani dabbobi ƙasa tabarbarewa.Idan, ta saki kwari.