Acer Pseudosieboldianum: description, tabbatarwa, dasa

Wadannan kyau ornamental deciduous deciduous itatuwa a yau ne Popular a wuri mai faɗi zane. Akwai su da yawa iri na ado Maple. Yawancin wadannan zafi-auna, don haka ba su ciyar da hunturu a Jamhuriyar Rasha. Amma a cikin 'yan shekaru janye da sanyi-resistant iri da cewa tare da kula dace ne da raya da kuma girma har shekaru da yawa. Tare da daya daga cikinsu za mu gabatar a wannan labarin.

Acer Pseudosieboldianum: description

Daya daga cikin rarest iri na zuwa HALITTAR Acer (Acer), sapindaceae iyali (Sapindaceae). Acer Pseudosieboldianum halitta samu a Korea, Primorye, arewa maso gabashin kasar Sin. A halin yanzu, godiya ga fice na ado halaye bred a kasashe da dama, ciki har da Rasha, yafi a cikin kudancin yankunan.

Acer Pseudosieboldianum kyau sosai a cikin bazara, har da auku pinkish-red, mai haske shafi flakes leaf buds, wanda kawai saki zare matasa ganye.

Amma mafi ban sha'awa shi ne da wani itace a cikin kaka, lokacin da ganye na wani dan gajeren lokaci a 'yan sau canza launuka Range kuma a karshe saya da wani rashin tsoro ja launi, samar da mafarki na wuta mai tsanani.

Rashin kyau Acer Pseudosieboldianum kuma a lokacin flowering. A wannan lokaci, daga cikin shimfiɗaɗɗu ne horizontally bar rataye fari-ja blossoms, saka a duhu-ja dogon petioles. Dadi kyau na Maple canza shi cikin kyawawa aikin lambu shuka. mai faɗi zane masana bayar da shawarar da shi ga maras aure kuma ma ga kungiyar plantings da kuma samar da asali compositional kungiyoyin.

Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi ornamental maples tare da m karko kore palmate itãce. Ta shi ne da kyau sosai. Har zuwa rabi daga leaf farantin fashe. A diamita na ganye - har zuwa goma santimita. The ruwan wukake iya zama broadly rhombic ko triangular. Sun ganye ne m a garesu, sa'an nan su ne daidai santsi. A akwati aka rufe da haushi haske launin toka inuwa, matasa harbe ne kore ko m, tare da kadan bluish tinge.

furanni

A furanni ne babba, yellowish-fari a launi da manyan, biyu girman da m petals m sepals. Goma ko ashirin furanni suna tattara a racemose inflorescences da pubescent axis. Blooming auku bayan Bloom ganye, kuma yana for goma sha biyar kwana. A farkon maturing na lionfish fentin a ruwan hoda da kuma ja sautunan, sun daga baya canza su launi zuwa yellowish-kasa-kasa.

Maple tushen tsarin lozhnoziboldova zurfi, sosai m zuwa gona compaction, dashi da kyau jure. Ya na zaune a cikin wani birane Acer Pseudosieboldianum. A cikin unguwannin bayan gari ya kai wani tsawo na ba fiye da shida mita. Duk da kyau hunturu hardiness, a sosai low yanayin zafi na iya daskare. Yadda ya kamata ɓullo da a kan kasa da kyau magudanun ruwa.

haifuwa

Wannan irin Maple karbe ta cuttings, tsaba, da kuma mafi ornamental siffofin - alurar riga kafi (opulirovkoy ko budding). Idan kana so ka girma shi dada kyau itace a shafin, za ka iya amfani da tsaba. suka A vivo, zuriyar dabbobi, suna da na halitta stratification a hunturu da kuma bazara germinate.

Maple lozhnozilboldov resets 'ya'yan cikin marigayi Agusta. Suna tattara, da kuma shuka a cikin ƙasa. Idan kaka dasa ba shirya, suna adana a gilashin, kyalle ko filastik ganga a wani sanyi daki, a zazzabi ba wucewa +10 ° C da kuma a wani zafi na 15%. Kafin inoculation Spring stratify su a cikin m yashi domin daya zuwa watanni biyu a + 15-20 ° C.

Don ta da da germination na tsaba sharkaf su kafin dasa kwana uku a cikin wani hydrogen peroxide. A farkon rabin May, shuka a cikin gadaje a zurfin babu fiye da uku da santimita incipiently germinating tsaba. Acer Pseudosieboldianum bada farko sprouts bayan game da makonni uku. By karshen shekarar farko ta harbe girma har zuwa tamanin santimita. Su ya kamata a weeded, anã shayar da kuma sassauta. Bayan dasa kamata bishiya mulched peat Layer biyar santimita. Domin m sapling transplanted a cikin shekaru daya zuwa shekara uku.

Acer Pseudosieboldianum: dasa da kuma kula

Tun da namo Maple tsaba - dogon tsari, sau da yawa amfani da shuke-shuke. Dasa ya kamata a yi a spring ko kaka. A nisa tsakanin shuke-shuke - daga biyu zuwa hudu mita (guda saukowa), wani shinge ne kawai mita biyu. Dasa rami ya zama 50 x 50 x 70 cm.

Tushen abin wuya iya dan kadan recessed ko zama a ƙasa matakin. Idan ka site ne a hankali ruwan karkashin kasa da kuma swamped shi, da magudanun ruwa kamata hada da tsakuwa, yashi Layer ne ba kasa da ashirin santimita. A kasa na saukowa rami ya kamata a da gãshin. Don yin wannan, shi makale cokula masu yatsotsi, da lilo su da karfi na baya da kuma fitar.

Idan, yayin lokacin saukowa a cikin saukowa rami da aka ba a kawo cikakken taki, sa'an nan gaba shekara a spring ciyar kamata a gudanar da wadannan abun da ke ciki (ta 1 murabba'in mita):

• Urea - 40 g;
• potassium salts - 15-25 g;
• superphosphate - 50 g

By loosening da shayar da a lokacin rani sa "Kemira-wagon" kudi na 100 g da 1 m².

watering

Acer Pseudosieboldianum - ruwa-m shuka. A lokacin rani da shi shayar sau ɗaya a mako - goma sha biyar lita sapling. Bayan saukowa bukatar biyu da kullum. Sassauta kasar gona a lokacin weeding ko nan da nan bayan shãyarwa, don kauce wa gona compaction.

Cututtuka da kuma kwari

Acer Pseudosieboldianum musamman sau da yawa shafi murjani spotting. A wannan yanayin, wasu rassan mutu a kashe, da haushi da aka rufe da kananan ja spots convex-pustules. A shafi rassan ya kamata a cire nan da nan, a hankali fenti a kan lambu farar sassan, amfani da wani sabon kayan aiki don sosai disinfect.

Maple whitefly - wani tsanani cutar da cewa zai iya barazana da wannan nau'in na Maple. "Atellika" ko "Amofosa" 0.1%. Bukata spraying ruwa-ruwa bayani. Maple mealybug bi da da spraying, wanda aka gudanar kafin toho hutu. Used miyagun ƙwayoyi "Nitrafen" (3%), da kuma bazara itace da za a sarrafa "malathion" (0.1%).

da yin amfani da

Acer Pseudosieboldianum - shi ne mai matukar mai haske da kuma showy ornamental shuka. Openwork juna na ganye, su na asali tsari, da musamman kaka launuka, sabon abu siffofi da launuka da 'ya'yan itatuwa da blossoms, wani hadadden juna na haushi don jawo hankalin hankalin masu kasa gidaje da gidãjen Aljanna. Ko da daya itace ne don canza site bayan fitarwa. Perfect da conifers.